Notes and Study material for Exams
Glaciers Glaciers are made up of fallen snow that, over many years, compresses into large, thickened ice masses. Glaciers form when snow remains in one location long enough to transform into ice. What makes glaciers unique is their ability to move. Due to sheer mass, glaciers flow like very slow rivers. Some glaciers … Read more
Unraveling the Mysteries of the Prehistoric Period: A Journey Through Time The prehistoric period, spanning from the dawn of humanity to the advent of written records, encompasses a vast and enigmatic chapter in our collective history. It is a time shrouded in mystery, where the whispers of our ancestors echo through the ages, leaving behind … Read more
Understanding Cyclones: Nature’s Fury Unleashed Cyclones, also known as hurricanes, typhoons, or tropical cyclones, are among the most powerful and destructive forces of nature. These swirling storms, characterized by intense winds, torrential rain, and storm surges, can devastate entire regions, leaving behind a trail of destruction and human suffering. Understanding the nature of cyclones is … Read more
Ex-situ Conservation: Safeguarding Biodiversity Beyond Natural Habitats The Earth’s biodiversity is facing unprecedented threats, driven by habitat loss, climate change, invasive species, and unsustainable exploitation. To mitigate these threats and ensure the survival of endangered species, conservation efforts have evolved beyond traditional in-situ approaches, embracing the concept of ex-situ conservation. This strategy involves the removal … Read more
Yoga is being practiced as part of healthy lifestyle and has become part of our spiritual heritage. In the present era, Yoga is popular world-wide because of its spiritual values, therapeutic credentials, its role in the prevention of diseases, promotion of Health and management of lifestyle related disorders. Several clinical studies have lucidly demonstrated the … Read more
The Delhi Sultanate basically refers to the Muslim rulers who ruled India through Delhi. This basically came into existence after Mohammed Ghori captured Delhi after defeating Prithviraj. After Prithviraj was captured, the Delhi Sultanate went into the hands of one of Ghori’s generals known as Qutub-ud-din Aibak. During the end of the 12th century, he … Read more
Ganga Aamantran: A Pioneering Journey on the River The Ganga, a lifeline for millions, has witnessed countless stories unfold along its banks. From ancient pilgrimages to modern-day struggles, the river has been a constant presence in the lives of those who call its basin home. In recent years, a new chapter has been added to … Read more
The Sleeping Giants: A Look at Dormant Volcanoes Volcanoes, with their fiery eruptions and awe-inspiring power, have captivated human imagination for centuries. But not all volcanoes are actively spewing lava and ash. Some, classified as dormant, lie in a state of slumber, their fiery potential hidden beneath a veneer of tranquility. While they may not … Read more
Biosphere is a part of the earth where life can exist. represents a highly integrated and interacting zone comprising of Atmosphere (air), hydrosphere (water) and lithosphere (land) Life in the biosphere is abundant between 200 metres (660 feet) below the surface of the ocean and about 6,000 metres (20,000 feet) above sea level. absent at … Read more
Protecting India’s Rich Tapestry: A Deep Dive into the Biological Diversity Act, 2002 India, a land of unparalleled biodiversity, boasts a vast array of ecosystems, from the snow-capped Himalayas to the lush rainforests of the Western Ghats. This rich tapestry of life, however, faces increasing threats from habitat loss, climate change, and unsustainable exploitation. Recognizing … Read more