Notes and Study material for Exams
The Question Hour: A Vital Tool for Parliamentary Accountability The Question Hour, a cornerstone of parliamentary democracy, serves as a crucial mechanism for holding the government accountable to the people. This dedicated time slot within parliamentary proceedings allows elected representatives to pose questions to ministers, demanding explanations and clarifications on a wide range of issues. … Read more
The Division of Powers: A Cornerstone of Constitutional Democracy The division of powers, a fundamental principle of constitutional democracy, serves as a cornerstone for safeguarding individual liberties and ensuring a balanced and effective government. This principle, enshrined in many constitutions around the world, seeks to prevent the concentration of power in any single branch of … Read more
Articles 168 to 212 in Part VI of the Constitution deal with the organisation, composition, duration, officers, procedures, privileges, powers and so on of the State Legislature.In most of the States, the Legislature consists of the Governor and the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha). This means that these State have unicameral Legislature. In a Six States( … Read more
The Rajya Sabha: A House of Elders and States in the Indian Parliament The Indian Parliament, a bicameral legislature, comprises two houses: the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). While the Lok Sabha is the lower house, directly elected by the people, the Rajya Sabha stands as the … Read more
The Power of the Group: Understanding Parliamentary Groups Parliamentary groups, often referred to as parliamentary factions or caucuses, are a crucial element of the legislative process in many democratic systems. They represent a collective voice within the legislature, shaping policy debates, influencing legislation, and ultimately impacting the direction of government. This article delves into the … Read more
–2/”>a >DOCTYPE html PUBLIC “-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN” “http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd”> – Functions and crisis of accountability, delegated legislation, Legislative procedure and committees of legislature Bicameral Legislatures A bicameral legislature is comprised of two chambers, often described as the lower house and the upper house. Usually, the composition of the lower chamber (with such names as the … Read more
Navigating the Labyrinth: Understanding Union Executive and State Executive Roles The intricate world of labor unions is often shrouded in complexity, with a vast array of roles and responsibilities. Two key figures within this system are the Union Executive and the State Executive, each playing a crucial role in shaping the landscape of labor rights … Read more
The Responsibility of Ministers: A Cornerstone of Democratic Governance The concept of ministerial responsibility is a fundamental pillar of democratic governance. It ensures that those entrusted with public power are accountable for their actions and decisions, fostering transparency, good governance, and public trust. This article delves into the multifaceted nature of ministerial responsibility, exploring its … Read more
Hindu Society is divided into four varna, or classes, a convention which had its origins in the Rig Veda, the first and most important set of hymns in Hindu scripture which dates back to 1500-1000 B.C. At the top of the hierarchy are the Brahmins, or priests, followed by the Kshatriyas, or warriors. The Vaisyas, … Read more
The Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha: A Vital Role in India’s Parliamentary Democracy The Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian Parliament, is a vibrant and dynamic institution that plays a crucial role in shaping the nation’s destiny. At the helm of this legislative body is the Speaker, who presides over its proceedings and … Read more