Notes and Study material for Exams
Provincial LC enlarged. More elected members Dyarchy Some subjects were reserved and remained under the direct control of the Governor; others such as Education, public Health and local self-government were called transferred subjects and were to be controlled by the ministers responsible to the legislature. At the centre, there were two houses of legislature. Response … Read more
Increased the number of elected members in the Imperial Legislative Council and the provincial council However, most of the elected members were elected indirectly The reformed councils still enjoyed no real power, being merely advisory bodies. Introduced separate electorates under which all Muslims were grouped in separate constituencies from which Muslims alone could be elected. … Read more
The Indian Councils Act of 1919: A Step Towards Self-Governance or a Mere Gesture? The Indian Councils Act of 1919, also known as the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms, marked a significant turning point in the history of British India. It was a landmark piece of legislation that aimed to introduce limited self-governance and expand Indian participation in … Read more
The Shudrakr of Sansa: A Journey Through the Labyrinth of Identity in Game of Thrones The world of Westeros, as depicted in George R.R. Martin’s “A Song of Ice and Fire” series and its television adaptation “Game of Thrones,” is a complex tapestry woven with intricate threads of power, politics, and social hierarchy. Within this … Read more
The Prime Minister: The Heart of the Union Executive The Prime Minister, a figurehead of national leadership, occupies a pivotal position within the Union Executive, the collective body responsible for governing a nation. This article delves into the multifaceted role of the Prime Minister, exploring their powers, responsibilities, and the intricate relationship they share with … Read more
Moderates were successful to some extent. Moderates failed in many aspects. Why? They could not acquire any roots among common people. They believed that they could persuade the rulers to change their policies. However, their achievement in this regard was meager. They could not keep pace with the events. They failed to meet the demands … Read more
The Gupta Empire stretched across northern, central and parts of southern India between c. 320 and 550 CE. The period is noted for its achievements in the arts, architecture, sciences, religion, and philosophy. Chandragupta I (320 – 335 CE) started a rapid expansion of the Gupta Empire and soon established himself as the first sovereign ruler of the empire. It marked the end of 500 hundred … Read more
A Journey Through Time: Exploring the Rich Tapestry of Indian Paintings India, a land steeped in ancient traditions and vibrant culture, boasts a rich and diverse artistic heritage. Indian paintings, spanning centuries and styles, offer a captivating glimpse into the country’s history, beliefs, and artistic evolution. From the intricate miniatures of the Mughal era to … Read more
Bihu is a major annual festival of Assamese people in India. It is a time for family reunions, feasting, and dancing. The three main Bihu festivals are Rongali Bihu (spring festival), Bohag Bihu (harvest festival), and Magh Bihu (winter festival). Rongali Bihu Rongali Bihu is the most important Bihu festival. It is celebrated in the … Read more
POST INDEPENDENT ERA The era after India’s independence from colonial rule starts with its partition into two halves – India and Pakistan. Lord Mountbatten became the first Governor General of free India and M.A. Jinnah that of Pakistan. The transition was violent, with blood curling massacres all over the country, ample proof to the historic … Read more