Notes and Study material for Exams
At the time of independance, the western portion of Jodhpur and Bikaner Railway was ceded to the government of Pakistan. The rest portion was taken over by Rajasthan state in 1949. The Western Railway was created on 5th November 1951 by the merger of several state-owned railways, including the B.B.&C.I. Railway and the Saurashtra … Read more
Hinduism: A Dominant Religious Influence Shaping the World Hinduism, one of the world’s oldest and most complex religions, boasts a rich history and a profound impact on the cultural landscape of India and beyond. With its diverse traditions, philosophical schools, and spiritual practices, Hinduism has shaped the lives of billions of people for millennia. This … Read more
The Indian Council of Historical Research: A Legacy of Scholarship and Controversy The Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR), established in 1972, stands as a pivotal institution in shaping the landscape of historical research and discourse in India. Its mandate, enshrined in its founding charter, is to promote and coordinate historical research, foster a deeper … Read more
Malkhed Fort: A Glimpse into the Deccan’s Rich History Malkhed Fort, nestled in the heart of the Deccan Plateau in the state of Telangana, India, stands as a silent sentinel, whispering tales of bygone empires and valiant warriors. Its imposing presence, etched into the landscape for centuries, speaks volumes about the region’s rich and turbulent … Read more
The Himalayan has rendered unique climatic identity to Indian subcontinent. The role played by it is nothing less than a foster mother. It save India from the cold north east trade winds and provide tropical type of Climate in the subtropical region. It is not a exaggeration to say that Indian economy is gamble of … Read more
Liquid Propulsion System Center (LPSC), Bengluru Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre (LPSC) is the lead Centre for development and realization of earth-to-orbit advanced propulsion stages for Launch Vehicles and also the in-space propulsion systems for Spacecrafts. The LPSC activities and facilities are spread across its two campuses viz., LPSC Headquarters and Design Offices at Valiamala/Thiruvananthapuram, and … Read more
The Lion Capital of Ashoka: A Symbol of Peace and Power The Lion Capital of Ashoka, a magnificent architectural masterpiece, stands as a testament to the legacy of Emperor Ashoka, the great Mauryan ruler who reigned in India from 268 to 232 BCE. This iconic structure, originally placed atop the Ashoka Pillar at Sarnath, embodies … Read more
The Lichchhavis (also Lichchavi, Licchavi) were an important member of the Vajjian confederacy. The early Indian traditions describe the Lichchhavis as Kshatriyas. Scholars reject the theory of foreign origin of the Lichchhavis on the strength of these traditions. But they were degraded to the status of fallen Kshatriyas due to their championship of non-Brahmanical … Read more
The Genesis of Planning: A Deep Dive into the Formation of the Planning Commission in India The Planning Commission of India, established in 1950, played a pivotal role in shaping the nation’s economic and social landscape for over six decades. Its formation was a landmark event, marking a conscious effort to steer India towards a … Read more
Biodiversity with its sustainable use. They are internationally recognized, nominated by national governments and remain under sovereign jurisdiction of the states where they are located”. In 1971, UNESCO launched a global programme to formalize the scientific interaction between man and his natural environment. This programme is called the Man and the Biosphere … Read more