Notes and Study material for Exams
The Sama Veda: A Melodious Journey Through Ancient Indian Ritual and Spirituality The Sama Veda, one of the four Vedas, stands apart from its counterparts, the Rig Veda, Yajur Veda, and Atharva Veda, by its unique focus on music and chanting. It is not a collection of hymns like the Rig Veda, nor a manual … Read more
Bhasa: The Enigma of Ancient Indian Theatre Bhasa, a name that echoes through the annals of Sanskrit literature, remains shrouded in mystery. While his works are celebrated for their dramatic brilliance and poetic depth, the playwright himself is a shadowy figure, his life and times a subject of intense scholarly debate. This article delves into … Read more
The Barabar Caves are a group of rock-cut caves located in the Makhdumpur region of Bihar, India. The caves are notable for their architectural and historical significance, and are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Location and Age Carving Period and Patron Cave Complex Architectural Style Historical Significance Location and Age Nestled amidst the Barabar Hills, … Read more
The Akali movement The movement arose with the objective of freeing the Gurudwaras from the control of ignorant and corrupt priests (mahants). Apart from the mahants, after the British annexation of Punjab in 1849, some control over the Gurudwaras was exercised by Government-nominated managers and custodians, who often collaborated with mahants. The government gave … Read more
–2/”>a >DOCTYPE html PUBLIC “-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN” “http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd”> Philosophy of the Upanishad and the Bhagavad Gita –Yoga-philosophy/”>Yoga Philosophy of Pathanjali Philosophy of the Upanishad What are Upanishads? The Upanishads are ancient texts, which record the foundation of Hindu thought. They are the final part of the Vedas, the part that is concerned with pure … Read more
A Journey Through India: Exploring the Land of Diverse Landscapes and Rich History India, a land of vibrant colors, ancient traditions, and diverse landscapes, is a tapestry woven with threads of history, culture, and geography. Its vast expanse, spanning from the snow-capped Himalayas to the sun-kissed shores of the Indian Ocean, presents a captivating panorama … Read more
KHAJURAHO TEMPLES:- The Khajuraho Temples:- This is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It was accorded this status in 1986. The temples at Khajuraho, located in the Chhatarpur district were built during the Chandela Dynasty, which reached its apogee between 950 and 1050. The mediaeval trailer Ibn Battuta noted in 1335, that there … Read more
Sravasti: A Tapestry of History, Faith, and Renewal in Uttar Pradesh Sravasti, a town nestled in the heart of Uttar Pradesh, India, holds a unique place in history and faith. This ancient city, once a bustling capital of the Kosala kingdom, witnessed the rise and fall of empires, the teachings of the Buddha, and the … Read more
The caste system is a Classification of people into four hierarchically ranked castes called varnas. They are classified according to occupation and determine access to wealth, power, and privilege. The Brahmans, usually priests and scholars, are at the top. Next are the Kshatriyas, or political rulers and soldiers. They are followed by the Vaishyas, … Read more
