Notes and Study material for Exams
Securing the Roof of the World: A Deep Dive into the Secure Himalaya Project The Himalayas, a majestic mountain range spanning across eight countries, are not only a breathtaking natural wonder but also a vital ecosystem for millions of people. However, this fragile environment faces increasing threats from climate change, unsustainable development, and human activities. … Read more
The components of the ecosystem is categorised into abiotic of non-living and biotic of living components. Both the components of ecosystem and Environment are same. Abiotic Components the inorganic and non-living parts of the world. consists of Soil, water, air, and Light energy etc. involves a ,large number of chemicals like Oxygen, nitrogen-, … Read more
An important feature of the constitution is the Directive Principles of State Policy. Although the Directive Principles are asserted to be “fundamental in the governance of the country,” they are not legally enforceable. Instead, they are guidelines for creating a social order characterized by social, economic, and political Justice, Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity as enunciated … Read more
Saving Asia’s Vultures From Extinction: A Race Against Time Introduction The majestic vultures of Asia, once a common sight soaring high above the skies, are now teetering on the brink of extinction. Their populations have plummeted by an alarming 99% in the last few decades, leaving a gaping hole in the ecosystem and raising serious … Read more
Biodiversity Coldspots: The Silent Crisis of Extinction The Earth’s biodiversity is a tapestry woven from millions of species, each playing a vital role in the intricate web of life. However, this tapestry is fraying at the edges, with countless species facing extinction due to human activities. While the global biodiversity crisis is a pressing concern, … Read more
Export potential of india’s agriculture sector India’s agrarian culture and diverse Climate types have made significant contributions to the global food basket. Mangoes, curries, snacks, and spices from India are famous all over the world. For a quick look at some data points, India leads the production of bananas, papayas, and mangoes in the world. … Read more
Wetlands are lands transitional between terrestrial and aquatic system where the water table is usually near the water surface and land is covered by shallow water. Essential as: control floods, water treatment, recharging of water sources, reduce sediments, check Soil erosion, bulwark against encroachment by the sea, winter resort for birds and important … Read more
A Journey Through Time: Exploring the World Heritage Sites The world is a tapestry woven with diverse cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and awe-inspiring historical remnants. The UNESCO World Heritage Sites, designated for their outstanding universal value, offer a glimpse into this rich tapestry, showcasing the pinnacle of human achievement and the wonders of nature. This article … Read more
Administration for Welfare In early times, social welfare functions were performed by a few individuals or groups of individuals motivated by compassion and concern for the poor, the needy and the destitute. These people were laymen, embodied with the qualities of humanism and selfless service to the community. But in modern times, most of the … Read more
Agenda 21 for Culture: A Framework for Sustainable Cultural Development Introduction The concept of sustainable development, with its emphasis on balancing economic growth, social equity, and environmental protection, has gained global prominence. While the focus often rests on environmental sustainability, the cultural dimension of sustainable development is equally crucial. Agenda 21, the landmark document adopted … Read more