Notes and Study material for Exams
Prehistoric period :- Races and culture The distant past when there was no paper or language or the written word, and hence no books or written document, is called as the Prehistoric period. It was difficult to understand how Prehistoric people lived until scholars began excavations in Prehistoric sites.Piecing together of information deduced … Read more
Unraveling the Legacy of Karikala Chola: A Visionary Ruler and His Enduring Impact Karikala Chola, a name synonymous with prosperity, power, and grandeur, stands as a towering figure in the annals of South Indian history. Though shrouded in the mists of time, his reign, believed to have spanned the 2nd century BCE, continues to fascinate … Read more
The Divergent Paths: Exploring the Early Buddhist Schools in India The Buddha’s teachings, born from his enlightenment under the Bodhi tree, were not a monolithic entity. Instead, they sparked a vibrant and diverse intellectual landscape, giving rise to numerous schools of thought within the nascent Buddhist tradition. These early Buddhist schools, flourishing in the centuries … Read more
Introduction Indian national movement: One of the biggest. Inspired many others. Gandhian Political Strategy very important. Elements of Gandhian Strategy can be seen in the Solidarity Movement in Poland by Lech Walesa Revolt of 1857 TRIBAL UPRISINGS Peasant Uprisings Rise of Indian National Movement Indian National Congress Moderate phase:early nationalists,Freedom of Press and Bal … Read more
Unlocking the Riches of the Sangam Age: A Journey Through Ancient Tamil Literature and Culture The Sangam Age, a period spanning roughly from 300 BCE to 300 CE, stands as a vibrant testament to the rich cultural and literary heritage of ancient Tamil Nadu. This era, named after the legendary assemblies of poets known as … Read more
–2/”>a >DOCTYPE html PUBLIC “-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN” “http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd”> Harsha or Harshvardhana (590-647) ruled Northern India for over forty years. He was the son of Prabhakar Vardhan and younger brother of Rajyavardhan, king of Thaneshwar. At the height of his power his kingdom spanned the Punjab, Bengal, Orissa and the entire Indo Gangetic plain. As … Read more
Evolution of Indian Constitution Although the systems of ancient India do have their reflections in the Constitutions of India, the Direct Sources of the Constitution lie in the administrative and legislative developments of the British period. Regulating Act of 1773 This Act was based on the report of a committee headed by the … Read more
Emergence and Growth of early medieval states: Kangra, Kullu and Chamba Kangra Mahmoud Ghajnvi attacked KANGRA Fort in 1009 and defeated Anandpal and Bhrampal.Jagdish Chand was king of KANGRA at that time. Kangra was under Turk until 1043.Tomar king help kangra to free from Turk.In 1051-52 KANGRA was again under Turk. In 1060 King of … Read more
Budgeting Budgeting is the process of estimating the availability of Resources and then allocating them to various activities of an organization according to a pre-determined priority. In most cases, approval of a budget also means the approval to various spending units to utilize the allocated resources. Budgeting plays a criucial role in the socio-Economic Development … Read more
Unveiling the Rich Tapestry of the Sangam Age: A Journey Through Ancient Tamil Literature The Sangam Age, a period spanning roughly from the 3rd century BCE to the 3rd century CE, stands as a pivotal chapter in the history of South India. This era, named after the literary academies known as “Sangams,” witnessed the flourishing … Read more