Notes and Study material for Exams
The Indian culture and civilisation have undergone regormation and revitalisation many times throughout history of mankind. The Bhakti movements of 14th-16th century represented one such phase of revitalisation and reformation of Indian culture. This movement was lead by saints like Hinduism more accessible to the common people by using vernacular languages in religious texts and … Read more
Folk Songs of Bihar During the famous chhath parva of Bihar, there is much music and a lot of singing of Folk Songs of Bihar, both at home and on the river bank.The historical ballads dealing with the heroic deeds of the freedom fighter Kunwar Singh have also been immortalized through Folk Songs of Bihar … Read more
The Bhakti Movement in Indian history represents a movement that popularized devotional surrender to a personally conceived supreme God. Its origins are traced to the Brahamanical and Buddhist traditions of ancient India. It was in south India that it grew from a religious tradition into a popular movement based on religious Equality and broad based … Read more
Attukal Pongala: A Tapestry of Faith, Tradition, and Cultural Significance The vibrant state of Kerala, nestled on the southwestern coast of India, is renowned for its rich cultural tapestry woven with ancient traditions, vibrant festivals, and a deep-rooted faith. Among these, the Attukal Pongala stands out as a unique and awe-inspiring spectacle, drawing millions of … Read more
Surdas: The Blind Bard of Braj Surdas, a name synonymous with devotional poetry in Hindi, remains a towering figure in Indian literature. Though shrouded in mystery, his life and work continue to inspire and captivate audiences centuries after his existence. This article delves into the life, legacy, and impact of Surdas, exploring his poetic genius, … Read more
The Bhakti Movement: A Journey of Devotion and Social Transformation The Bhakti movement, a vibrant and influential religious and social phenomenon, swept across India from the 7th to the 18th centuries. This movement, characterized by intense personal devotion to a single deity, transcended the rigid boundaries of caste and social hierarchy, fostering a sense of … Read more
Sankirtana: The Ecstatic Chant of Devotion Sankirtana, a Sanskrit term meaning “congregational chanting,” is a powerful devotional practice deeply rooted in the Hindu tradition, particularly within the Vaishnava sect. It involves the collective chanting of sacred names, mantras, and hymns, often accompanied by musical instruments and rhythmic movements. This practice, transcending mere vocalization, is a … Read more
Kummi: A Journey Through the Rhythms of South India Kummi, a vibrant and energetic folk dance form originating in the southern Indian states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala, is a captivating blend of rhythmic movements, intricate hand gestures, and powerful vocals. More than just a dance, Kummi is a cultural tapestry woven with threads of … Read more
The Enduring Journey: A Look at the Spread of Jainism Jainism, an ancient Indian religion, has a rich and complex history, marked by periods of both flourishing and decline. Its spread, driven by a combination of factors including missionary activity, royal patronage, and the inherent appeal of its philosophy, has left an indelible mark on … Read more