Notes and Study material for Exams
There were some working class movements in second half of 19th century. However, they were impulsive and not very well organized. The early nationalists had a lukewarm Attitude towards the question of workers. This war because initially Congress wanted to focus on issues which were of common concern to all the people of India. There … Read more
Reforming Bureaucracy to Strengthen Democracy: A Vital Path to Effective Governance The concept of democracy hinges on the principle of “government of the people, by the people, for the people.” However, the effectiveness of this ideal relies heavily on the efficient and responsive functioning of the bureaucratic machinery that translates the will of the people … Read more
The Role of Civil Services in Democracy: Guardians of the People’s Will Democracy, a system of governance where power resides with the people, thrives on the principle of accountability and responsiveness. While elected representatives are the immediate voice of the people, the machinery of governance, the civil services, play a crucial role in translating the … Read more
The Whistleblower Protection Bill: Safeguarding Integrity and Accountability Introduction Whistleblowing, the act of exposing wrongdoing or illegal activities within an organization, plays a crucial role in maintaining ethical conduct and promoting accountability. It empowers individuals to speak truth to power, shedding light on corruption, fraud, and other harmful practices that can have devastating consequences for … Read more
The Right to Information (RTI): Empowering Citizens through Transparency Introduction The Right to Information (RTI) is a fundamental human right that empowers citizens to access information held by public authorities. It is a cornerstone of good governance, promoting transparency, accountability, and citizen participation in decision-making processes. This article delves into the significance of RTI, exploring … Read more
Navigating the Global Landscape: A Deep Dive into Foreign Policy Foreign policy, the set of goals, strategies, and actions a nation undertakes in its interactions with other countries, is a complex and multifaceted field. It shapes a nation’s international standing, influences global affairs, and directly impacts the lives of its citizens. This article delves into … Read more
The Many Faces of Power: A Comprehensive Look at Systems of Government The way a society organizes its power is a fundamental aspect of its identity. From the ancient city-states of Greece to the modern nation-states of today, humans have experimented with various systems of government, each with its own strengths, weaknesses, and historical context. … Read more
Ceilings on Landholdings: A Historical and Contemporary Perspective Land, the fundamental resource upon which civilizations are built, has always been a subject of intense debate and regulation. Throughout history, societies have grappled with the question of land ownership and its distribution, often implementing ceilings on landholdings to address concerns of inequality, economic stagnation, and social … Read more
