Notes and Study material for Exams
HRIDAY: Revitalizing India’s Heritage Cities Introduction India, a land steeped in history and culture, boasts a rich tapestry of heritage cities, each a testament to the country’s vibrant past. However, these cities, once bustling centers of trade, art, and learning, have faced challenges in recent decades, grappling with issues like urban decay, overcrowding, and a … Read more
Traditional Society refers to a society characterized by an orientation to the past, not the future, with a predominant role for custom and habit. Suchsocieties are marked by a lack of distinction between family and business, with the division of labor influenced primarily by age, gender, and status. In terms of the nature of political institutions, primitive societies fall … Read more
The Pallava Dynasty: Architects of South Indian Glory The Pallava Dynasty, a prominent South Indian power, ruled over the eastern Deccan region for over 500 years, leaving behind a legacy of architectural marvels, literary achievements, and a vibrant cultural tapestry. Their reign, spanning from the 3rd to the 9th centuries CE, witnessed the rise and … Read more
The Enduring Magic of Rod Puppets: A Journey Through History, Craft, and Performance Rod puppets, with their simple yet captivating design, have enchanted audiences for centuries. From ancient shadow puppets to modern theatrical productions, these versatile performers have consistently captivated imaginations and sparked joy across cultures and generations. This article delves into the fascinating world … Read more
Warli painting Warli painting is a traditional form of tribal art from the Warli people of Maharashtra, India. The paintings are created using simple geometric shapes and lines to depict scenes from everyday life, such as hunting, farming, and religious ceremonies. Warli paintings are often used to decorate homes and temples, and they are also … Read more
The Indo-Aryan Group of Languages: A Journey Through Time and Space The Indo-Aryan group of languages, a vibrant tapestry woven from the threads of history, culture, and linguistic evolution, stands as a testament to the enduring power of language. This vast and diverse family, encompassing over 1.5 billion speakers, stretches across a geographical expanse from … Read more
India’s role in SAARC India dominates the South Asian landmass and, due to its peninsular geographical configuration, has a long coastline that offers access to the Arabian Sea, the Bay of Bengal, and the eponymous Indian Ocean. Of the member countries of SAARC, India Shares land borders with Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and Pakistan, and maritime … Read more
A Legacy Preserved: Exploring the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library The Nehru Memorial Museum and Library (NMML) stands as a testament to the life and legacy of Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister. Situated in the heart of New Delhi, within the sprawling Teen Murti Bhavan, the institution serves as a repository of history, a … Read more
The History of Licchavis The Lichchhavis (also Lichchavi, Licchavi) were an important member of the Vajjian confederacy. The early Indian traditions describe the Lichchhavis as Kshatriyas. Scholars reject the theory of foreign origin of the Lichchhavis on the strength of these traditions. But they were degraded to the status of fallen Kshatriyas due to their … Read more
The Serpent’s Song: Exploring the Kalbelia Dance and its Cultural Significance The Kalbelia dance, a mesmerizing and captivating performance steeped in tradition, is a testament to the rich cultural tapestry of Rajasthan, India. This dance, performed by the Kalbelia community, is more than just a form of entertainment; it’s a vibrant expression of their history, … Read more