Notes and Study material for Exams
Fundamental Rights in India and United States The Fundamental Rights are the basic rights and freedoms that are guaranteed to all citizens of India by the Constitution of India. These rights are enshrined in Part III of the Constitution, and they include the right to equality, the right to freedom, the right against exploitation, the … Read more
Fairs of Rajasthan Banganga Fair:-It is said that the stream of Banganga was formed when Arjun, one of the Pandavas, shot an arrow to quench the thirst of dying Bhishma Pitamah, who was a brave warrior and had been badly wounded in the battle of Mahabharata. Chandrabagha Fair:-Thousands of devotees gather here at the … Read more
India’s traditional village economy was characterised by the “blending of agriculture and handicrafts”. But this internal balance of the village economy had been systematically slaughtered by the British Government. In the process, traditional handicraft industries slipped away, from its pre-eminence and its decline started at the turn of the 18th century and proceeded rapidly almost … Read more
Indus Valley Civilization Indus Valley Civilization was the first major civilization in south Asia, which spread across a vast area of land in present day India and Pakistan (around 12 lakh sq.km). The time period of mature Indus Valley Civilization is estimated between BC. 2700- BC.1900 i.e. for 800 years. But early Indus Valley Civilization had … Read more
The Kushanas: Short introduction In the early 2nd century BC, a tribe on the Central Asian frontier of China called Hsiung-nu defeated a neighboring one known as Yueh-chih. After more conflict, the survivors of the Yueh-chih were dislocated west, passing down the Ili river valley and along the southern shore of lake Issyk Kul. This … Read more
Bhimbetka Rock Shelters The Bhimbetka Rock Shelters are a group of ancient rock shelters located in the Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh, India. The shelters are spread over an area of 381 hectares (940 acres) and contain a large number of prehistoric paintings and rock art. The shelters are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and … Read more
Cultural development refers to the gradual evolution and transformation of various aspects of human culture, including art, literature, music, language, customs, beliefs, and traditions. It encompasses the collective achievements, expressions, and identities of societies across different time periods and geographical regions. Continuity and Change: Traditions and Innovations in a Modern World The Rise of Global … Read more
The Makaravilakku: A Beacon of Faith and Tradition The Makaravilakku, a celestial spectacle that illuminates the skies above the Sabarimala Ayyappan Temple in Kerala, India, is much more than just a natural phenomenon. It is a deeply ingrained part of the cultural and religious fabric of the region, drawing millions of devotees to the temple … Read more
Indian Society underwent many changes after the British came to India. In the 19th century, certain social practices like female infanticide, child marriage, sati, polygamy and a rigid caste system became more prevalent. These practices were against human dignity and values. Women were discriminated against at all stages of life and were the disadvantaged section … Read more
The Right of Minorities to Establish and Administer Educational Institutions: A Global Perspective The right to education is a fundamental human right, enshrined in numerous international legal instruments. However, the right to establish and administer educational institutions, particularly for minority groups, presents a complex and multifaceted challenge. This article explores the legal framework surrounding this … Read more