Notes and Study material for Exams
Specialized Farming: A Deep Dive into the Future of Agriculture The world’s population is growing, and with it, the demand for food. Traditional farming practices are struggling to keep up, facing challenges like climate change, resource depletion, and rising input costs. This is where specialized farming comes in, offering a more efficient, sustainable, and profitable … Read more
Mixed Farming: A Sustainable Approach to Agriculture Mixed farming, a system that combines crop production with livestock raising on the same farm, has long been a cornerstone of agricultural practices worldwide. This approach, often lauded for its inherent sustainability and resilience, offers a unique blend of benefits that address both economic and environmental concerns. This … Read more
Diversified Farming Diversified farming is a type of agriculture that involves growing a variety of crops or raising a variety of LivestockLivestock. This type of farming is often used to reduce risk and increase profits. There are many benefits to diversified farming. One benefit is that it can help to reduce risk. When farmers grow … Read more
The Art and Science of Crop Rotation: Principles for Sustainable Agriculture Crop rotation, the practice of growing different crops in a planned sequence on the same land, is a cornerstone of sustainable agriculture. It’s a time-tested technique that offers numerous benefits, from boosting soil health and fertility to minimizing pest and disease pressure. This article … Read more
What is Crop Rotation? Crop rotation is the practice of growing different types of crops in the same field in a planned sequence over a period of years. This helps to improve SoilSoil health, control pests and diseases, and increase crop yields. Two-Field Rotations Three-Field Rotations Four-Field Rotations (and beyond) Sod Crops in Rotation Green … Read more
Green Leaf Manuring Green manure is a type of organic fertilizer that is made from growing and then incorporating green plants into the SoilSoil. Green manure plants are typically legumes, such as alfalfa or clover, but they can also be non-legumes, such as buckwheat or mustard. Plant Sources Trees and shrubs Herbaceous plants WeedsWeeds (non-invasive) … Read more
Integrated Nutrient Management (INM): A Holistic Approach to Sustainable Agriculture Introduction The world’s population is steadily increasing, demanding a corresponding rise in food production. However, conventional agricultural practices, heavily reliant on synthetic fertilizers, are facing mounting challenges. Environmental degradation, resource depletion, and rising input costs are pushing the agricultural sector towards a critical juncture. This … Read more
The System of Rice Intensification (SRI): A Sustainable Revolution in Rice Production Introduction Rice, a staple food for over half the world’s population, faces increasing pressure from climate change, resource scarcity, and growing demand. Traditional rice cultivation methods, often characterized by high water and fertilizer use, are unsustainable in the long run. The System of … Read more
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY): A Crop Insurance Safety Net for Indian Farmers Introduction: Agriculture, the backbone of the Indian economy, is susceptible to various risks, including natural calamities, pests, and diseases. These risks can lead to crop failure, impacting farmers’ livelihoods and food security. To mitigate these risks and provide financial protection to … Read more