Notes and Study material for Exams
History of the world will include events from 18th century such as Industrial revolution, World Wars,Redrawal of national boundaries, colonization, decolonization, political philosophies like Communism,capitalism, Socialism etc.- their forms and effect on the Society. Prehistory Prehistory is the period of time before humans developed writing systems. It is a long and complex period, with many … Read more
Archaeological Surevy of india History Organisation Functions Monuments and archaeological sites under ASI’s care Publications The Archaeological Survey of India: Preserving India’s Past History: The ASI’s roots can be traced back to the 18th century with the Asiatic Society’s antiquarian efforts. In 1861, Alexander Cunningham became the first Archaeological Surveyor, laying … Read more
Daimabad: A Bronze Age Metropolis in the Deccan Plateau Daimabad, a site located in the Ahmednagar district of Maharashtra, India, stands as a testament to the advanced civilization that flourished in the Deccan Plateau during the Bronze Age. This ancient city, dating back to the 2nd millennium BCE, has captivated archaeologists and historians alike with … Read more
Surkotada: Unveiling the Secrets of a Harappan Metropolis Surkotada, a site nestled in the Kutch region of Gujarat, India, stands as a testament to the remarkable civilization that flourished in the Indus Valley over 4,000 years ago. While overshadowed by the more famous Harappa and Mohenjo-daro, Surkotada holds a unique position in the Harappan landscape, … Read more
The Coinage of the Gupta Period: A Glimpse into an Empire’s Rise and Fall The Gupta period (c. 320-550 CE) stands as a golden age in Indian history, marked by significant advancements in art, literature, science, and administration. This era also witnessed a flourishing of coinage, reflecting the economic prosperity and political stability of the … Read more
Deciphering the Past: Temple Wall Inscriptions as Historical Chronicles Temple walls, often adorned with intricate carvings and vibrant murals, are more than just aesthetic embellishments. They serve as silent witnesses to the past, bearing inscriptions that offer invaluable insights into the lives, beliefs, and practices of ancient civilizations. These inscriptions, etched onto stone, brick, or … Read more
The Enduring Voices of Rocks: Exploring the World of Rock Inscriptions From ancient petroglyphs etched into cave walls to modern graffiti scrawled across urban landscapes, rocks have served as canvases for human expression for millennia. These inscriptions, collectively known as rock art, offer a fascinating glimpse into the lives, beliefs, and cultures of past and … Read more
The Seals of the Harappan Civilization: Unveiling the Mysteries of an Ancient World The Indus Valley Civilization, also known as the Harappan Civilization, flourished in the northwestern region of the Indian subcontinent from approximately 3300 to 1300 BCE. This ancient civilization, renowned for its urban planning, sophisticated drainage systems, and advanced craftsmanship, left behind a … Read more
The Coinage of the Kushana Empire: A Window into a Flourishing Age The Kushana Empire, a powerful and influential force in Central Asia from the 1st to the 3rd centuries CE, left behind a rich legacy of art, culture, and commerce. Among the most tangible remnants of this era are its coins, which serve as … Read more
The Enigmatic World of Punch Marked Coins: A Journey Through Ancient India’s Monetary Landscape The world of ancient coins is a fascinating tapestry woven with history, culture, and artistry. Among the diverse array of ancient coinage, punch marked coins stand out as a unique and enigmatic category, offering a glimpse into the early economic and … Read more