Notes and Study material for Exams
The Puranas: Ancient Narratives of India’s Cosmic Journey The Puranas, literally meaning “ancient,” are a vast and diverse body of Hindu literature that encapsulates the essence of Indian mythology, history, philosophy, and social norms. These sacred texts, often referred to as the “fifth Veda,” offer a rich tapestry of narratives, cosmologies, and moral teachings that … Read more
Inscription King Aspect Junagarh Rock Rudradaman (Saka) Sanskrit. Says that a dam on the sudarshana lake was constructed by Pushyagupta a governor of Chandragupta Maurya Allahabad Pillar Samudragupta Sanskrit. Composed by Harisena Aihole Inscription Pulakeshin II Mentions Harsha defeat by Pulakeshin II. Composed by Ravikriti Vishnuvardan son of King. Gwalior Inscription Bhoja Most famous … Read more
The Gandhara school of art was a Greco-Buddhist art style that developed in the ancient region of Gandhara, which is now part of modern-day Pakistan and Afghanistan. The style flourished between the 1st century BCE and the 7th century CE, and it is characterized by its fusion of Greek, Indian, and Central Asian artistic … Read more
The Rise and Fall of South Indian Dynasties: A Journey Through Ancient History The history of South India is a tapestry woven with the threads of numerous dynasties, each leaving its mark on the cultural, political, and architectural landscape of the region. From the ancient Cholas to the Vijayanagara Empire, these dynasties rose and fell, … Read more
History of the world will include events from 18th century such as Industrial revolution, World Wars,Redrawal of national boundaries, colonization, decolonization, political philosophies like Communism,capitalism, Socialism etc.- their forms and effect on the Society. Prehistory Prehistory is the period of time before humans developed writing systems. It is a long and complex period, with many … Read more
Foundation of the Mauryan Empire: The foundation of the Maurya Empire in 321 B.C. by Chandragupta Maurya was a unique event in history. Particularly in view of the fact that it was found shortly after Alexander’s victorious campaigns in North-West India during 327 B.C. – 325 B.C. There … Read more
The Enduring Voices of Rocks: Exploring the World of Rock Inscriptions From ancient petroglyphs etched into cave walls to modern graffiti scrawled across urban landscapes, rocks have served as canvases for human expression for millennia. These inscriptions, collectively known as rock art, offer a fascinating glimpse into the lives, beliefs, and cultures of past and … Read more
Dravidian Literature Dravidian literature is the body of literature written in the Dravidian languages. It is one of the oldest and richest literatures in the world, with a history that spans over 2,000 years. Dravidian literature is known for its diversity, covering a wide range of genres, including poetry, drama, fiction, and non-fiction. It is … Read more
Persian and Greek invasion: Persian invasion; Alexander, the Great and his legacy. India has a varied culture and traditions, many of them have been influenced by the foreign culture. India being a prosperous and rich country with great civilisation, it attracted the empires from long and many civilisations like Persian and Macedonian have invaded India … Read more
Lohit Ayas Copper Syam Ayas Iron Vanik Traders Gramini Village Head Bhagadugha Tax collector Sthapati Chief Judge Takshan Carpenter Niska Unit of currency Satamana Unit of currency Pana Term used for coin Shresthi Guilds Vihara Buddhist Monastery Chaitya Sacred Enclosure Pradeshika Head of District Administration Nagarka City administration Jesthaka Chief of a Guild Prathamakulika Chief … Read more