Social customs in Uttar Pradesh
Society is Patriarchal like most of Uttar Pradesh and male elders are considered heads. Though many governmental schemes like LPG connection that is given only in the name of female elder of the house has brought somewhere female on front but in DECISION MAKING they are considered subordinate to men. Caste System is abundant in this region but in much liberal form. Generally people of Scheduled Castes are treated badly or humiliated but that in exceptional cases. Villagers live on principle of mutual cooperation. Caste ostracities are rarely reported. Much to the surprise all people gather and take part in functions and religious ceremonies that are organized by local administration forgetting all differences.
Culture encompasses the way of life of a society. It includes the Attitude of the people towards others, their behavior, mannerisms and ways to celebrate different aspects of life. It also includes the ways in which the people express themselves through fine and Performing Arts. Uttar Pradesh’s greatest gifts to humanity are the two Epics, ‘Ramayana’ and ‘Mahabharata’. From the epic age, the territory of Uttar Pradesh being watered by several fresh streams of culture, the two most significant being those generated by the teachings of the Buddha and Mahavira, the 24th Jain Tirthankar. The fountainheads of Brahmanical culture were centered at holy places as Kashi, Ayodhya, Prayag, Mathura and the Himalayan hermitages. Mathura has proved to be a veritable store-house of buried ancient art, both of the Brahmanical and Buddhist varieties and Kashi, which has withstood the ravages of times, of living Hindu art. Its people belong to many religions and come from distant parts of the country but have had the latitude to recreate their own native cultures. Afghans, Kashmiris, Bengalis, Parsis and Punjabi immigrants settled here. Christians, Hindus, Muslims and Buddhists all found the freedom to practice their religions and pass it on to successive generations. While it is secular, liberal and progressive, at the same time it is deeply rooted in social and religious traditions and taboos.
Uttar Pradesh is a melting pot of cultures. Society is basically patriarchal. Families are nuclear, joint and extended. Now joint families have become rare. Much due to the advent of British in India family structure changed as new agrarian systems put a burden on famers and it became hard for one to look after whole family. New commercial changes that have given rise to self-dependent youngsters are also a reason for less popularity of joint family systems. People are generally habituated to all type of clothing but it is still considered modest to wear traditional dresses for Women.,
Uttar Pradesh is a state in northern India. It is the most populous state in India, with a Population of over 200 million people. The state is home to a diverse range of cultures and religions.
Marriage
Marriage is an important social institution in Uttar Pradesh. It is usually arranged by the parents of the bride and groom. The wedding ceremony is a lavish affair, and it is often attended by hundreds of guests.
Birth
The birth of a child is a joyous occasion in Uttar Pradesh. The child is usually named after a Hindu deity or saint. A feast is held to celebrate the birth of the child.
Death
Death is a solemn occasion in Uttar Pradesh. The body of the deceased is cremated, and the ashes are scattered in a river. A period of mourning is observed after the death of a loved one.
Food
The cuisine of Uttar Pradesh is a diverse and delicious mix of flavors. Some of the most popular dishes include tandoori chicken, biryani, and naan bread.
Clothing
The traditional dress of Uttar Pradesh is the sari for women and the dhoti for men. The sari is a long piece of cloth that is wrapped around the body, while the dhoti is a piece of cloth that is wrapped around the waist.
Festivals
Uttar Pradesh is home to many festivals, including Holi, Diwali, and Dussehra. Holi is a festival of colors, and it is celebrated by throwing colored powder and water at each other. Diwali is a festival of lights, and it is celebrated by lighting diyas (lamps) and fireworks. Dussehra is a festival of victory, and it is celebrated by burning effigies of the demon Ravana.
Religion
The majority of the Population of Uttar Pradesh is Hindu. There are also significant Muslim, Christian, and Sikh minorities.
Caste
The caste system is a social hierarchy that is found in India. There are four main castes: Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras. The Brahmins are the highest caste, and the Shudras are the lowest caste.
Language
The Official Language of Uttar Pradesh is Hindi. There are also many other languages spoken in the state, including Urdu, Punjabi, and Bengali.
The Literacy rate in Uttar Pradesh is about 70%. There are many schools and colleges in the state. The State Government is making efforts to improve the quality of education in the state.
Occupation
The majority of the population of Uttar Pradesh is employed in agriculture. There are also significant numbers of people employed in Industry, Services, and government.
Housing
The traditional housing in Uttar Pradesh is the mud hut. However, there are also many modern houses in the state. The government is making efforts to improve the quality of housing in the state.
Transportation
The main mode of transportation in Uttar Pradesh is road. There are also many railways and Airports in the state. The government is making efforts to improve the transportation Infrastructure-2/”>INFRASTRUCTURE in the state.
The main mode of communication in Uttar Pradesh is the telephone. There are also many Internet and mobile phone users in the state. The government is making efforts to improve the communication infrastructure in the state.
The health care system in Uttar Pradesh is not very good. There are many hospitals and clinics in the state, but they are not well-equipped. The government is making efforts to improve the health care system in the state.
Recreation
The people of Uttar Pradesh enjoy a variety of recreational activities, including cricket, football, and kabaddi. There are also many parks and gardens in the state. The government is making efforts to improve the recreational facilities in the state.
Government
The government of Uttar Pradesh is headed by the Chief Minister. The Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor of Uttar Pradesh. The Governor is appointed by the President of India.
The economy of Uttar Pradesh is based on agriculture, industry, and services. The state is a major producer of wheat, rice, and sugarcane. There are also many factories in the state. The government is making efforts to improve the economy of the state.
History
Uttar Pradesh was part of the Mauryan Empire in the 4th century BC. It was later ruled by The Gupta Empire, the Mughal Empire, and the British Raj. Uttar Pradesh became a state of India in 1950.
Geography
Uttar Pradesh is located in northern India. It is bordered by the states of Haryana, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Bihar, and Nepal. The state has a total area of 243,280 square kilometers.
The climate of Uttar Pradesh is tropical. The
Here are some frequently asked questions and short answers about social customs in Uttar Pradesh:
- What are the main social customs in Uttar Pradesh?
The main social customs in Uttar Pradesh are based on the Hindu religion. These customs include the following:
- The caste system: This is a social hierarchy that divides people into different groups based on their birth.
- The dowry system: This is a practice in which the bride’s family gives Money or property to the groom’s family at the time of marriage.
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The joint family system: This is a system in which several generations of a family live together in one household.
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What are some of the challenges facing social customs in Uttar Pradesh?
Some of the challenges facing social customs in Uttar Pradesh include the following:
- The caste system is often seen as discriminatory and unfair.
- The dowry system can lead to financial hardship for the bride’s family.
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The joint family system can be stressful and conflict-ridden.
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What are some of the ways in which social customs are changing in Uttar Pradesh?
Some of the ways in which social customs are changing in Uttar Pradesh include the following:
- The caste system is becoming less rigid.
- The dowry system is becoming less common.
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The joint family system is becoming less common.
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What are some of the implications of these changes for the future of social customs in Uttar Pradesh?
The implications of these changes for the future of social customs in Uttar Pradesh are uncertain. It is possible that the caste system will eventually disappear, the dowry system will become a thing of the past, and the joint family system will become rare. However, it is also possible that these customs will persist, albeit in modified forms.
Here are some MCQs about the topics of Uttar Pradesh without mentioning the topic of Social customs in Uttar Pradesh:
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Which of the following is not a city in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Lucknow
(B) Agra
(C) Kanpur
(D) Mumbai -
Which of the following is the capital of Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Lucknow
(B) Agra
(C) Kanpur
(D) Mumbai -
Which of the following rivers flows through Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Ganges
(B) Yamuna
(C) Brahmaputra
(D) Narmada -
Which of the following is the main language spoken in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Hindi
(B) Urdu
(C) Punjabi
(D) Bengali -
Which of the following is the main religion practiced in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism
(B) Islam
(C) Christianity
(D) Sikhism -
Which of the following is the main crop grown in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Wheat
(B) Rice
(C) Sugarcane
(D) Cotton -
Which of the following is the main industry in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Agriculture
(B) Manufacturing
(C) Services
(D) Mining -
Which of the following is the main tourist attraction in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Taj Mahal
(B) Agra Fort
(C) Fatehpur Sikri
(D) All of the above -
Which of the following is the main political party in Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
(B) Indian National Congress (INC)
(C) Samajwadi Party (SP)
(D) Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) -
Which of the following is the chief minister of Uttar Pradesh?
(A) Yogi Adityanath
(B) Akhilesh Yadav
(C) Mayawati
(D) Priyanka Gandhi Vadra