<–2/”>a >Indian Constitution though originally had eight schedules at its commencements, Four more schedules were added by different amendments acts of the constitution, now making a total tally of twelve. Schedules are basically tables which contains additional details not mentioned in the articles. The post gives a brief idea about all the 12 Schedules of Indian Constitution.
FIRST SCHEDULE
- —The States.
- —The Union territories.
SECOND SCHEDULE
PART A— Provisions as to the President and the Governors of States.
PART B— [Repealed.]
PART C— Provisions as to the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of the House of the People and the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman of the Council of States and the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of the Legislative
Assembly and the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman of
the Legislative Council of a State.
PART D— Provisions as to the Judges of The Supreme Court and of the High Courts.
PART E— Provisions as to the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India.
THIRD SCHEDULE— Forms of Oaths or Affirmations.
FOURTH SCHEDULE—
Allocation of seats in the Council of States.
FIFTH SCHEDULE—
Provisions as to the Administration and Control of Scheduled Areas
and Scheduled Tribes
PART A—General.
PART B—Administration and Control of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes.
PART C— Scheduled Areas.
PART D—Amendment of the Schedule.
SIXTH SCHEDULE—
Provisions as to the Administration of Tribal Areas in the States of
Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram.
SEVENTH SCHEDULE—
List I — Union List.
List II— State List.
List III— Concurrent List.
EIGHTH SCHEDULE— Languages.
NINTH SCHEDULE—Validation of certain Acts and Regulations.
TENTH SCHEDULE— Provisions as to disqualification on ground of defection.
ELEVENTH SCHEDULE— Powers, authority and responsibilities of Panchayats.
TWELFTH SCHEDULE— Powers, authority and responsibilities of Municipalities, etc.,
The Schedules of the Indian Constitution are 12 lists of items that are appended to the main body of the Constitution. They provide additional information and detail on the various provisions of the Constitution. The Schedules are as follows:
- Schedule I: The States and Union Territories of India
- Schedule II: The Official Languages of the Union
- Schedule III: The Scheduled Castes
- Schedule IV: The Scheduled Tribes
- Schedule V: The Provisions as to Administration and Control of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes
- Schedule VI: The Provisions as to Administration of Tribal Areas in Assam
- Schedule VII: The Forms of Oaths or Affirmations
- Schedule VIII: The Languages in Which the Constitution may be Printed or Published
- Schedule IX: The Representation of the States in the Council of States
- Schedule X: The Representation of the Union Territories in the Council of States
- Schedule XI: The Distribution of Legislative Powers between the Union and the States
- Schedule XII: The Financial Provisions
The Schedules are an important part of the Indian Constitution and provide essential information on the various provisions of the Constitution.
Schedule I lists the States and Union Territories of India. The States are Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal, and Puducherry. The Union Territories are Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Lakshadweep, and Ladakh.
Schedule II lists the Official Languages of the Union. The Official Languages of the Union are Hindi and English. Hindi is the Official Language for the purposes of the Union, but English may be used for all official purposes until such time as Parliament may by law adopt Hindi as the sole official language for the Union.
Schedule III lists the Scheduled Castes. The Scheduled Castes are a group of people who have been historically discriminated against in India. The Scheduled Castes are listed in Schedule III of the Constitution in order to provide them with special protection and benefits.
Schedule IV lists the Scheduled Tribes. The Scheduled Tribes are a group of people who live in tribal areas in India. The Scheduled Tribes are listed in Schedule IV of the Constitution in order to provide them with special protection and benefits.
Schedule V lists the Provisions as to Administration and Control of Scheduled Areas and Scheduled Tribes. The Scheduled Areas are areas in India where the Scheduled Tribes live. The Scheduled Tribes are listed in Schedule V of the Constitution in order to provide them with special protection and benefits. The Schedule also provides for the administration and control of the Scheduled Areas.
Schedule VI lists the Provisions as to Administration of Tribal Areas in Assam. The Tribal Areas in Assam are areas in Assam where the Scheduled Tribes live. The Scheduled Tribes are listed in Schedule VI of the Constitution in order to provide them with special protection and benefits. The Schedule also provides for the administration and control of the Tribal Areas in Assam.
Schedule VII lists the Forms of Oaths or Affirmations. The Schedule lists the forms of oaths or affirmations that may be taken by persons holding office under the Constitution.
Schedule VIII lists the Languages in Which the Constitution may be Printed or Published. The Schedule lists the languages in which the Constitution may be printed or published.
Schedule IX lists the Representation of the States in the Council of States. The Schedule lists the number of seats that each State has in the Council of States.
Schedule X lists the Representation of the Union Territories in the Council of States. The Schedule lists the number of seats that each Union Territory has in the Council of States.
Schedule XI lists the Distribution of Legislative Powers between the Union and the States. The Schedule lists the powers that are vested in the Union and the powers that are vested in the States.
Schedule XII lists the Financial Provisions. The Schedule lists the financial provisions that are made in the Constitution.
The Schedules are an important part of the Indian Constitution and provide essential information on the various provisions of the Constitution.
1. What is the Indian Constitution?
The Indian Constitution is the supreme law of India. It was adopted on 26 November 1949, and came into effect on 26 January 1950. The Constitution provides for a parliamentary System of Government, with a President as the head of state and a Prime Minister as the head of government.
2. What are the features of the Indian Constitution?
The Indian Constitution is a long and complex document, with many features. Some of the key features of the Constitution include:
- It is a Written Constitution, which means that it is set out in a single document.
- It is a federal constitution, which means that power is shared between the central government and the state governments.
- It is a secular constitution, which means that it does not recognize any particular religion as the state religion.
- It is a democratic constitution, which means that the people have the right to elect their representatives.
- It is a socialist constitution, which means that the government has a responsibility to promote the welfare of the people.
- It is a republican constitution, which means that the head of state is not a hereditary monarch.
3. What are the Fundamental Rights guaranteed by the Indian Constitution?
The Indian Constitution guarantees a number of fundamental rights to all citizens. These rights include:
- The right to Equality
- The right to freedom
- The right against exploitation
- The right to freedom of religion
- Cultural and educational rights
- The right to constitutional remedies
4. What are the Directive Principles of State Policy?
The directive principles of state policy are a set of principles that the government is supposed to follow in its policies and programs. These principles include:
- Promotion of social Justice and economic equality
- Protection of the Environment
- Promotion of Education and Health
- Development of agriculture and Industry
- Prevention of concentration of wealth and means of production
- Equal pay for equal work
- Just and humane conditions of work
- Promotion of Cottage industries
- Protection of child and Women workers
- Participation of workers in management
- Promotion of scientific and technological research
- Protection of national monuments and places of historical interest
- Promotion of international peace and security
5. What are the sources of the Indian Constitution?
The Indian Constitution has been influenced by a number of sources, including:
- The British Constitution
- The American Constitution
- The Irish Constitution
- The Soviet Constitution
- The Canadian Constitution
- The South African Constitution
6. What are the amendments to the Indian Constitution?
The Indian Constitution has been amended a number of times since it was adopted in 1949. The first amendment was passed in 1951, and the most recent amendment was passed in 2019. The amendments have been made to address a variety of issues, including:
- The creation of new states
- The extension of fundamental rights
- The modification of the federal system
- The introduction of new directive principles of state policy
- The changes in the Electoral System
- The changes in the office of the President and the Prime Minister
- The changes in the judiciary
7. What is The Preamble to the Indian Constitution?
The Preamble to the Indian Constitution is a short statement that sets out the basic principles of the Constitution. The Preamble states that India is a sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic. It also states that India is committed to justice, Liberty, equality, and Fraternity.
8. What is the Fundamental Duties of Indian citizens?
The Fundamental Duties of Indian citizens are a set of obligations that are imposed on all citizens by the Constitution. These duties include:
- To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions
- To uphold the Sovereignty and Integrity of India
- To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so
- To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic, and regional or sectional diversities
- To renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women
- To protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wild life and to have compassion for living creatures
- To develop scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform
- To safeguard public property and to abjure violence
- To strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavour and achievement
9. What are the six schedules of the Indian Constitution?
The six schedules of the Indian Constitution are:
- The First Schedule: Lists the states and union territories of India
- The Second Schedule: The President’s power to make temporary provisions
- The Third Schedule: The salaries
Sure, here are some MCQs on the topics of the Indian Constitution:
-
The Indian Constitution was adopted on:
(a) January 26, 1950
(b) August 15, 1947
(c) November 26, 1949
(d) December 16, 1948 -
The Indian Constitution is based on the principle of:
(a) Federalism
(b) Unitary government
(c) Parliamentary Democracy
(d) Presidential democracy -
The President of India is elected by:
(a) The members of the Lok Sabha
(b) The members of the Rajya Sabha
(c) The members of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha
(d) The members of the Electoral College -
The Prime Minister of India is appointed by:
(a) The President of India
(b) The Vice President of India
(c) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
(d) The Chief Justice of India -
The Supreme Court of India is the highest court in the country. It has:
(a) One Chief Justice and 25 judges
(b) One Chief Justice and 30 judges
(c) One Chief Justice and 35 judges
(d) One Chief Justice and 40 judges -
The Indian Parliament consists of:
(a) The Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha
(b) The Lok Sabha and the Vidhan Sabha
(c) The Rajya Sabha and the Vidhan Sabha
(d) The Lok Sabha, the Rajya Sabha, and the Vidhan Sabha -
The President of India can be removed from office by:
(a) The Lok Sabha
(b) The Rajya Sabha
(c) The Supreme Court
(d) The Parliament -
The Prime Minister of India can be removed from office by:
(a) The President of India
(b) The Lok Sabha
(c) The Rajya Sabha
(d) The Supreme Court -
The Indian Constitution guarantees the following fundamental rights to all citizens:
(a) Right to equality
(b) Right to freedom
(c) Right against exploitation
(d) All of the above -
The Indian Constitution also guarantees the following fundamental duties to all citizens:
(a) To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions
(b) To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so
(c) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India
(d) All of the above
I hope these MCQs were helpful! Let me know if you have any other questions.