Geography of World and India
World Geography:
– Broad Physical features.
– Environmental and Ecological Issues.
– Wildlife and Bio-diversity.
– International Waterways.
– Major Industrial Regions.
Geography of India:
– Broad physical features and Major physiographic divisions.
– agriculture and Agro based Activities.
– Minerals – Iron, Manganese, Coal, Oil & Gas, Atomic minerals.
– Major Industries and Industrial development.
– Transportation– major transport corridors.
– Natural Resources.
– Environmental Problems and Ecological Issues.
Geography of Rajasthan
– Broad physical features and Major physiographic divisions.
– test-series/rajasthan-geography-tests/non-metallic-minerals-of-rajasthan-for-ras-rts-mains-and-ras-rts-prelims-exam/” target=”_blank” rel=”noopener noreferrer”>Natural Resource of Rajasthan-Minerals, Energy
– Climate, Natural Vegetation, Forests, Wildlife and Bio-diversity
– Major Irrigation projects.
– Mines and Minerals.
– Population.
– Major Industries and Potential for Industrial Development.
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The Geography of the World
The world is a vast and complex place, with a wide variety of physical and human geography.
Physical geography refers to the natural features of the Earth, such as its Landforms, climate, and vegetation. Human geography, on the other hand, refers to the ways in which humans have interacted with and modified the natural world.
The physical geography of the world is incredibly diverse. The Earth’s surface is made up of seven continents: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America. These continents are further divided into countries, which are political units with their own governments.
The Earth’s climate is also highly variable. The tropics are hot and humid, while the polar regions are cold and dry. In between, there are temperate zones with more moderate climates.
The Earth’s vegetation is also diverse. The tropics are home to lush rainforests, while the polar regions are covered in ice and snow. In between, there are a variety of other Ecosystems, including deserts, grasslands, and forests.
Human geography is just as diverse as physical geography. Humans have built a wide variety of settlements, from small villages to large cities. They have also developed a variety of agricultural practices, and have extracted a wide range of Natural Resources from the Earth.
The world’s population is also highly diverse. People from all over the world have different cultures, languages, and religions.
The world is a complex and ever-changing place. The physical and human geography of the world are constantly being shaped by natural processes and human activity.
The Geography of India
India is a country in South Asia. It is the second most populous country in the world, after China. India is a federal republic with 28 states and 7 union territories. The capital of India is New Delhi.
India is a land of contrasts. It is a country of ancient civilizations and modern technology. It is a country of POVERTY and wealth. It is a country of peace and conflict.
India is a land of great natural beauty. It has snow-capped Mountains, lush forests, fertile plains, and beautiful beaches. India is also home to a wide variety of wildlife, including tigers, elephants, and monkeys.
India is a land of rich culture and history. It is home to many ancient temples, palaces, and forts. India is also home to a diverse population of people from different religions, languages, and cultures.
India is a land of opportunity. It is a country with a growing economy and a young population. India is a country that is changing rapidly and is poised to play a major role in the world in the 21st century.
Physical Geography of India
India is a land of great physical diversity. It is located in South Asia, and is bordered by Pakistan to the west, China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north, Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east, and Sri Lanka to the south. The Indian Ocean lies to the south of India.
India is a large country, with a land area of over 3.2 million square kilometers. It is the seventh largest country in the world by area. The northern part of India is mountainous, while the southern part is mostly flat. The Himalayas, the world’s highest mountain range, are located in the northern part of India. The Ganges River, one of the world’s longest rivers, flows through northern India.
India has a tropical climate. The climate varies from region to region, but is generally hot and humid. The monsoon season, which brings heavy rains, occurs from June to September.
Human Geography of India
India is a country with a population of over 1.3 billion people. It is the second most populous country in the world, after China. The population of India is growing rapidly, and is expected to reach over 1.5 billion by 2030.
The population of India is very diverse. There are over 100 different languages spoken in India, and the country is home to a wide variety of ethnic groups. The majority of the population of India is Hindu, but there are also large Muslim, Christian, and Sikh minorities.
India is a developing country. The economy of India is growing rapidly, but there is still a lot of poverty in the country. The Literacy rate in India is over 70%, but there are still many people who do not have access to Education.
India is a Democracy. The head of state of India is the President, who is elected by the members of Parliament. The head of government is the Prime Minister, who is appointed by the President.
India is a member of the United Nations, the Commonwealth of Nations, and the Non-Aligned Movement.
Geography of World
- What is the largest continent in the world?
- Asia
- What is the smallest continent in the world?
- Australia
- What is the longest river in the world?
- Nile River
- What is the highest mountain in the world?
- Mount Everest
- What is the largest ocean in the world?
- Pacific Ocean
- What is the smallest ocean in the world?
- Arctic Ocean
- What is the most populous country in the world?
- China
- What is the least populous country in the world?
- Vatican City
- What is the most spoken language in the world?
- Mandarin Chinese
- What is the least spoken language in the world?
- Chamicuro
Geography of India
- What is the capital of India?
- New Delhi
- What is the largest state in India by area?
- Rajasthan
- What is the smallest state in India by area?
- Goa
- What is the most populous state in India?
- Uttar Pradesh
- What is the least populous state in India?
- Sikkim
- What is the longest river in India?
- Ganges River
- What is the highest mountain in India?
- Mount Everest
- What is the largest ocean that borders India?
- Indian Ocean
- What is the smallest ocean that borders India?
- Arabian Sea
- What is the most spoken language in India?
- Hindi
- What is the second most spoken language in India?
- English
- What is the third most spoken language in India?
- Bengali
- What is the fourth most spoken language in India?
- Marathi
- What is the fifth most spoken language in India?
- Telugu
- What is the national animal of India?
- Tiger
- What is the national bird of India?
- Peacock
- What is the national flower of India?
- Lotus
- What is the national tree of India?
- Banyan tree
- What is the National Anthem of India?
- Jana Gana Mana
- What is the National Flag of India?
- Tricolour
Question 1
Which of the following is the largest continent in the world?
(A) Asia
(B) Africa
(C) North America
(D) South America
Answer
(A) Asia is the largest continent in the world, covering 44.579 million square kilometers. It is also the most populous continent, with over 4.5 billion people.
Question 2
Which of the following is the smallest continent in the world?
(A) Australia
(B) Europe
(C) Antarctica
(D) Asia
Answer
(A) Australia is the smallest continent in the world, covering 8.6 million square kilometers. It is also the least populous continent, with over 40 million people.
Question 3
Which of the following is the most populous country in the world?
(A) China
(B) India
(C) United States
(D) Indonesia
Answer
(A) China is the most populous country in the world, with over 1.4 billion people. India is the second most populous country, with over 1.3 billion people.
Question 4
Which of the following is the highest mountain in the world?
(A) Mount Everest
(B) K2
(C) Kangchenjunga
(D) Lhotse
Answer
(A) Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world, with a peak of 8,848 meters (29,029 feet). It is located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas.
Question 5
Which of the following is the longest river in the world?
(A) Nile River
(B) Amazon River
(C) Yangtze River
(D) Mississippi River
Answer
(A) The Nile River is the longest river in the world, flowing northward through northeastern Africa for 6,695 kilometers (4,160 miles). It is the primary water source of Egypt and Sudan.
Question 6
Which of the following is the largest ocean in the world?
(A) Pacific Ocean
(B) Atlantic Ocean
(C) Indian Ocean
(D) Arctic Ocean
Answer
(A) The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world, covering 165,250,000 square kilometers (63,800,000 square miles). It is also the deepest ocean, with a maximum depth of 11,034 meters (36,201 feet).
Question 7
Which of the following is the most populous city in the world?
(A) Tokyo
(B) Delhi
(C) Shanghai
(D) Mexico City
Answer
(A) Tokyo is the most populous city in the world, with a population of over 37 million people. It is the capital of Japan and the largest metropolitan area in the world.
Question 8
Which of the following is the most spoken language in the world?
(A) Mandarin Chinese
(B) Spanish
(C) English
(D) Hindi
Answer
(A) Mandarin Chinese is the most spoken language in the world, with over 1.1 billion speakers. It is the Official Language of China and Taiwan.
Question 9
Which of the following is the most visited country in the world?
(A) France
(B) China
(C) Spain
(D) United States
Answer
(A) France is the most visited country in the world, with over 89 million visitors in 2019. It is known for its culture, history, and architecture.
Question 10
Which of the following is the most expensive city in the world?
(A) Singapore
(B) Hong Kong
(C) Zurich
(D) Geneva
Answer
(A) Singapore is the most expensive city in the world, according to the 2020 Mercer Cost of Living Survey. It is followed by Hong Kong, Zurich, and Geneva.