Rajasthan : Rivers of Rajasthan and Drainage Basins

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Rajasthan : Rivers of Rajasthan and Drainage Basins

 

Location of the great Indian watershed and the existence of the Aravalli axisgreatly influence the Drainage System of Rajasthan. The drainage to the Bay of Bengaland the Arabian Sea gets divide due to the Great Indian watershed which runs alongthe Aravalli axis from the Sambhar Lake southward to Ajmer .  From herebefore proceeding towards the southwest of Udaipur city the line runs to southwest, afew kilometers east of Beawar and to Deogarh and Kumbhalgarh further extending toin the west, past Udaisagar and runs to southeast to Bari Sadri, from Choti Sadri to Pratapgarh.

 

 

Rajasthan : Sources of Irrigation and Mazor irrigation projects

1 Mahi Bajaj Sagar Project Banswara Multipurpose
2 Som Kamla Amba Irrigation Project Udaipur irrigation
3 Rajsamand Irrigation Project Rajsamand Multipurpose
4 Jakham Irrigation Project Pratapgarh Irrigartion
5 Meja Dam Irrigation Project Bhilwara Kothari river
6 Jaisamand Irrigation Project Udaipur Gomti
7 Haro Tank Mahi Project Ghatol Haro
8 Jawai Irrigation Project Sumerpur Jawai
9 Sardar Samand Irrigation Project Pali Sukri
10 Jawahar Sagar Dam Project Kota Chambal
11 Rana Pratap Sagar Dam Rawatbhata Chambal
12 Kota Barrage Kota Chambal
13 Gudha Project Hindoli  
14 Kalisindh Major Multi Purpose Irrigation Project Jalarpatan,Jhalawar  
15 Irrigation Project Galwa Tonk Galwa
16 Parbati Irrigation Project Dholpur Parbati
17 Chhaperwara Irrigation Project Dudu,Jaipur Banas
18 Kalakh Irrigation Project Phulera,Jaipur  
19 Ramgarh Dam Ramgarh,Jaipur Benganga
20 Bisalpur Project Devli,Tonk Banas
21 Morel Major Irrigation Project Sawai Madhepur Morel

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Rajasthan is a state in northwestern India. It is the largest state in India by area, covering 342,239 square kilometers (132,139 sq mi). The state is bordered by Haryana to the north, Punjab to the northwest, Gujarat to the west, Madhya Pradesh to the south, and Uttar Pradesh to the east. The state has a Population of over 70 million people, making it the seventh-most populous state in India. The capital of Rajasthan is Jaipur.

The rivers of Rajasthan are an important part of the state’s geography and economy. The major rivers of Rajasthan are the Luni River, the Chambal River, the Banas River, and the Ghaggar River. The Luni River is the longest river in Rajasthan, flowing for over 600 kilometers (370 mi). The Chambal River is the second-longest river in Rajasthan, flowing for over 500 kilometers (310 mi). The Banas River is the third-longest river in Rajasthan, flowing for over 400 kilometers (250 mi). The Ghaggar River is a seasonal river that flows for over 300 kilometers (190 mi).

The rivers of Rajasthan are used for irrigation, drinking water, and hydroelectric power generation. The Luni River is the main source of irrigation water for the Thar Desert. The Chambal River is used for irrigation and drinking water in the Chambal Valley. The Banas River is used for irrigation and drinking water in the Mewar region. The Ghaggar River is used for irrigation in the Ghaggar Valley.

The rivers of Rajasthan are also important for the state’s economy. The Luni River is used for fishing and tourism. The Chambal River is used for fishing and tourism. The Banas River is used for fishing and tourism. The Ghaggar River is used for fishing and tourism.

The rivers of Rajasthan are facing a number of challenges, including pollution, deforestation, and Climate change. Pollution from industrial and agricultural activities is a major problem in the rivers of Rajasthan. Deforestation is leading to Soil erosion and siltation in the rivers. Climate Change is leading to changes in the river flow patterns.

The government of Rajasthan is taking a number of steps to address the challenges facing the rivers of the state. The government is working to reduce pollution in the rivers. The government is also working to afforest the river banks. The government is also working to build Dams and reservoirs to store water during the monsoon season.

The rivers of Rajasthan are an important part of the state’s geography and economy. The government of Rajasthan is taking a number of steps to address the challenges facing the rivers of the state.

The drainage basins of Rajasthan are the areas of land that drain into the state’s rivers. The major drainage basins in Rajasthan are the Luni Basin, the Chambal Basin, the Banas Basin, and the Ghaggar Basin.

The Luni Basin is the largest drainage basin in Rajasthan, covering an area of over 100,000 square kilometers (39,000 sq mi). The Luni River is the main river in the Luni Basin. The Luni Basin is located in the western part of Rajasthan.

The Chambal Basin is the second-largest drainage basin in Rajasthan, covering an area of over 80,000 square kilometers (31,000 sq mi). The Chambal River is the main river in the Chambal Basin. The Chambal Basin is located in the central part of Rajasthan.

The Banas Basin is the third-largest drainage basin in Rajasthan, covering an area of over 60,000 square kilometers (23,000 sq mi). The Banas River is the main river in the Banas Basin. The Banas Basin is located in the eastern part of Rajasthan.

The Ghaggar Basin is the fourth-largest drainage basin in Rajasthan, covering an area of over 40,000 square kilometers (15,000 sq mi). The Ghaggar River is the main river in the Ghaggar Basin. The Ghaggar Basin is located in the northern part of Rajasthan.

The drainage basins of Rajasthan are important for the state’s agriculture and economy. The rivers in the drainage basins are used for irrigation, drinking water, and hydroelectric power generation. The drainage basins are also important for the state’s wildlife.

Rivers of Rajasthan

  • What are the major rivers of Rajasthan?

The major rivers of Rajasthan are the Luni, Chambal, Banas, and Mahi.

  • Where do these rivers originate?

The Luni originates in the Aravalli Range in Udaipur district, the Chambal in the Vindhya Range in Madhya Pradesh, the Banas in the Aravalli Range in Udaipur district, and the Mahi in the Satpura Range in Madhya Pradesh.

  • Where do they flow into?

The Luni flows into the Rann of Kutch, the Chambal into the Yamuna, the Banas into the Chambal, and the Mahi into the Gulf of Khambhat.

  • What are the major tributaries of these rivers?

The major tributaries of the Luni are the Banas, the Jawai, and the Ghaggar. The major tributaries of the Chambal are the Banas, the Kalisindh, and the Betwa. The major tributaries of the Banas are the Berach, the Morel, and the Som. The major tributaries of the Mahi are the Sabarmati, the Panam, and the Jira.

  • What is the importance of these rivers?

These rivers are important for irrigation, drinking water, and transportation. They are also important for the Environment, as they provide habitat for a variety of Plants and animals.

Drainage Basins of Rajasthan

  • What are the major drainage basins of Rajasthan?

The major drainage basins of Rajasthan are the Luni Basin, the Chambal Basin, the Banas Basin, and the Mahi Basin.

  • What are the characteristics of each drainage basin?

The Luni Basin is the largest drainage basin in Rajasthan, covering an area of about 130,000 square kilometers. The Chambal Basin is the second largest drainage basin in Rajasthan, covering an area of about 100,000 square kilometers. The Banas Basin is the third largest drainage basin in Rajasthan, covering an area of about 70,000 square kilometers. The Mahi Basin is the fourth largest drainage basin in Rajasthan, covering an area of about 50,000 square kilometers.

  • What are the major rivers in each drainage basin?

The major rivers in the Luni Basin are the Luni, the Banas, and the Jawai. The major rivers in the Chambal Basin are the Chambal, the Banas, and the Kalisindh. The major rivers in the Banas Basin are the Banas, the Berach, and the Morel. The major rivers in the Mahi Basin are the Mahi, the Sabarmati, and the Panam.

  • What are the major problems faced by each drainage basin?

The major problems faced by the Luni Basin are water scarcity, soil erosion, and deforestation. The major problems faced by the Chambal Basin are Water Pollution, deforestation, and overgrazing. The major problems faced by the Banas Basin are water scarcity, soil erosion, and deforestation. The major problems faced by the Mahi Basin are water pollution, deforestation, and overgrazing.

  1. Which of the following is not a river in Rajasthan?
    (A) Luni
    (B) Chambal
    (C) Yamuna
    (D) Sutlej

  2. The Chambal River is a tributary of which river?
    (A) Ganga
    (B) Yamuna
    (C) Indus
    (D) Brahmaputra

  3. The Luni River is the longest river in Rajasthan.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  4. The Indira Gandhi Canal is a major irrigation canal in Rajasthan.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  5. The Thar Desert is located in which state?
    (A) Rajasthan
    (B) Gujarat
    (C) Haryana
    (D) Punjab

  6. The capital of Rajasthan is Jaipur.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  7. The population of Rajasthan is over 70 million.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  8. The Official Language of Rajasthan is Hindi.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  9. The main religion in Rajasthan is Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  10. The currency of Rajasthan is the Indian rupee.
    (A) True
    (B) False

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