Population-census-2/”>Rajasthan: Population & Census
Population of Rajasthan – Rajasthan with a population of 75,984,317 people is ranked as 7th populous state of India. Nearly ninety percent of Rajasthan’s population is Hindu with Muslims making up the largest minority with eight percent of the populations. Jains – the merchant and traders from Rajasthan constitute a significant presence. Schedule Castes (ST) and Schedule Tribes (ST) form about seventy percent and twelve percent of the state population respectively. The population of the tribes in Rajasthan is nearly a double of the national Average, with original inhabitants Bhils and the Meenas forming the largest group. Lesser known tribes like Sahariyas, Damariyas, Garasias, Lohars still form an important groups.
The Bhils are largely concentrated in the area around Chittorgarh, Udaipur and Dungarpur in the south corner of the state constituting a formidable 39 percent of the state’s tribal population. Regarded as warriors with fine inherent guerilla tactics, their archery skills find mention in the Hindu Epics of Mahabharata and the Ramayana. With improved Communication and rapid Growth in the economy, the Bhil’s of living is slowly changing from their original hunting and gathering existence to one near the mainstream.
After the Bhils the Meenas are the second largest tribal group and the most widely spread throughout eastern Rajasthan. Most Meenas are cultivators and worship Lord Shiva. Another nomadic community is Rabari or Raika, of which there are two groups – Camel breeders (Marus) and the sheep breeders (Chakias). The Gurjars in the eastern part of the Rajasthan including Jaipur, Alwar, Bharatpur and Kota region dominate.
There are various local dialects and region variations in Rajasthan and Marwari, the predominant language of Rajasthan. Hindi, the Official Language of Rajasthan is spoken by majority. English is widely spoken by people engaged in the hospitality Industry and business.
| Current Population of Rajasthan in 2017 | 75,984,317 |
| Population of Rajasthan in 2016 | 74,791,568 |
| Population in 2015 | 73,529,325 |
| Total Male Population | 35,620,086 (2011) |
| Total Female Population | 33,000,926 (2011) |
| Sex Ratio in Rajasthan | 926 females per 1,000 males |
| Population Growth | 21.31% | 28.33% |
| Percantage of total Population | 5.66% | 5.49% |
| Sex Ratio | 928 | 921 |
| Child Sex Ratio | 888 | 909 |
| Density/km2 | 200 | 165 |
| Density/mi2 | 519 | 428 |
| Area(Km2) | 342,239 | 342,239 |
| Area mi2 | 132,139 | 132,139 |
| Total Child Population (0-6 Age) | 10,649,504 | 10,651,002 |
| Male Population (0-6 Age) | 5,639,176 | 5,579,616 |
| Female Population (0-6 Age) | 5,010,328 | 5,071,386 |
| Literacy | 66.11 % | 60.41 % |
| Male Literacy | 79.19 % | 75.70 % |
| Female Literacy | 52.12 % | 43.85 % |
| Total Literate | 38,275,282 | 27,702,010 |
| Male Literate | 23,688,412 | 18,047,157 |
| Female Literate | 14,586,870 | 9,654,853 |
Sex Ratio of Rajasthan
The sex ratio in Rajasthan is not a great indicator of its overall growth and development. Present sex ratio of 926 females for 1000 males is less as compared to other states in India like Kerala and Karnataka. According to latest figures, there are only 10 districts in Rajasthan where sex ratio exceeds 900. In fact Rajasthan’s sex ratio has declined in the last two decades which causes a serious concern for Government and Agencies.
Literacy Rate in Rajasthan
The current literacy rate of state at 67.1% is less as compared to overall literacy rate of India which stands at 74%. Government has played a major role in bringing the Literacy rate of state up as it was pretty low in the last two decades.
Current Population of Rajasthan in 2017
Population of Rajasthan is increasing at a steady rate in the last 10 years. The vibrant state of Rajasthan is home to over 75.9 million in current year 2017. However, this figure stood at 74,791,568 in the last year 2016. Population growth in Rajasthan is descent at 1.7% annually. The state adds more than 1 million people to its total population every year.
Population of Rajasthan consists of
Hindus – 88.8%, Muslims – 8.5%, Sikhs – 1.4% Jains – 1.2%
Top 10 Districts
| # | District | Population | Increase | Sex Ratio | Literacy | Density |
| 1 | Jaipur | 6,626,178 | 26.19 % | 910 | 75.51 % | 595 |
| 2 | Jodhpur | 3,687,165 | 27.74 % | 916 | 65.94 % | 161 |
| 3 | Alwar | 3,674,179 | 22.78 % | 895 | 70.72 % | 438 |
| 4 | Nagaur | 3,307,743 | 19.20 % | 950 | 62.80 % | 187 |
| 5 | Udaipur | 3,068,420 | 23.69 % | 958 | 61.82 % | 262 |
| 6 | Sikar | 2,677,333 | 17.03 % | 947 | 71.91 % | 346 |
| 7 | Barmer | 2,603,751 | 32.52 % | 902 | 56.53 % | 92 |
| 8 | Ajmer | 2,583,052 | 18.40 % | 951 | 69.33 % | 305 |
| 9 | Bharatpur | 2,548,462 | 21.29 % | 880 | 70.11 % | 503 |
| 10 | Bhilwara | 2,408,523 | 19.60 % | 973 | 61.37 % | 230 |
Bottom 3 Districts
| 31 | Sirohi | 1,036,346 | 21.76 % | 940 | 55.25 % | 202 |
| 32 | Pratapgarh | 867,848 | 22.78 % | 983 | 55.97 % | 195 |
| 33 | Jaisalmer | 669,919 | 31.81 % | 852 | 57.22 % | 17 |
High Literacy
| # | District | Literacy |
| 1 | Kota | 76.56 % |
| 2 | Jaipur | 75.51 % |
| 3 | Jhunjhunun | 74.13 % |
| 4 | Sikar | 71.91 % |
| 5 | Alwar | 70.72 % |
High Pop Growth
| # | District | Growth Rate |
| 1 | Bikaner | 41.19 % |
| 2 | Barmer | 32.52 % |
| 3 | Jaisalmer | 31.81 % |
| 4 | Jodhpur | 27.74 % |
| 5 | Banswara | 26.53 % |
,
Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area and the seventh most populous. It is located in the northwestern part of the country and Shares borders with Pakistan to the west, Gujarat to the southwest, Madhya Pradesh to the southeast, Uttar Pradesh to the east, and Haryana and Punjab to the north. The state capital is Jaipur.
The population of Rajasthan was 73,716,168 in 2011, making it the seventh most populous state in India. The population density is 122 people per square kilometer (316/sq mi), which is lower than the national average of 382 people per square kilometer (984/sq mi). The sex ratio in Rajasthan is 928 females per 1,000 males, which is lower than the national average of 940 females per 1,000 males. The literacy rate in Rajasthan is 66.11%, which is lower than the national average of 74.04%.
The majority of the population of Rajasthan is Hindu (89.3%), followed by Muslims (9.3%), Jains (1.2%), and Christians (0.4%). The official language of Rajasthan is Hindi, but Rajasthani is also widely spoken.
The Urbanization rate in Rajasthan is 28.1%, which is lower than the national average of 31.16%. The major cities in Rajasthan are Jaipur, Jodhpur, Udaipur, Kota, Bikaner, and Ajmer.
The main Source Of Income for the people of Rajasthan is agriculture. Other important industries in Rajasthan are tourism, mining, and manufacturing.
The government of Rajasthan is headed by the Governor, who is appointed by the President of India. The Chief Minister is the head of the State Government. The State Legislature consists of the Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) and the Vidhan Parishad (Legislative Council).
Rajasthan has a rich history dating back to the 6th century BC. The state was ruled by a number of dynasties, including the Mauryas, the Guptas, the Rajputs, and the Mughals. In the 19th century, Rajasthan was part of the British Indian Empire. After India’s independence in 1947, Rajasthan became a state of the Indian Union.
The culture of Rajasthan is diverse and vibrant. The state is home to a number of different ethnic groups, each with its own unique customs and traditions. Rajasthani art, music, and dance are also well-known.
Tourism is a major industry in Rajasthan. The state is home to a number of historical and cultural sites, including the Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur, the Hawa Mahal in Jaipur, and the Lake Palace in Udaipur. Rajasthan is also known for its wildlife, including tigers, leopards, and elephants.
The geography of Rajasthan is varied. The state is located in the Thar Desert, which covers about two-thirds of the state’s area. The rest of the state is covered by hills, plateaus, and rivers. The Climate-of-rajasthan/”>Climate of Rajasthan is hot and dry, with an average temperature of 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit). The monsoon season is from July to September.
The Flora and Fauna of Rajasthan are also diverse. The state is home to a number of different plant species, including the khejri tree, the dhok tree, and the ber tree. Rajasthan is also home to a number of different animal species, including the tiger, the leopard, the elephant, the camel, and the blackbuck.
Here are some frequently asked questions and short answers about Rajasthan:
-
What is the capital of Rajasthan?
The capital of Rajasthan is Jaipur. -
What is the population of Rajasthan?
The population of Rajasthan is 73,786,168 as of 2021. -
What is the area of Rajasthan?
The area of Rajasthan is 342,239 square kilometers. -
What is the language spoken in Rajasthan?
The main language spoken in Rajasthan is Rajasthani. -
What is the religion of the majority of people in Rajasthan?
The majority of people in Rajasthan are Hindu. -
What is the literacy rate in Rajasthan?
The literacy rate in Rajasthan is 69.11%. -
What is the economy of Rajasthan based on?
The economy of Rajasthan is based on agriculture, tourism, and manufacturing. -
What are some of the major tourist attractions in Rajasthan?
Some of the major tourist attractions in Rajasthan include the Hawa Mahal, the Amber Fort, and the City Palace. -
What are some of the famous people from Rajasthan?
Some of the famous people from Rajasthan include Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Indira Gandhi. -
What are some of the challenges facing Rajasthan?
Some of the challenges facing Rajasthan include POVERTY, illiteracy, and Unemployment. -
What are some of the achievements of Rajasthan?
Some of the achievements of Rajasthan include the development of the Indira Gandhi Canal, the construction of the Jaipur Metro, and the hosting of the 2010 Commonwealth Games. -
What is the future of Rajasthan?
The future of Rajasthan is bright. The state has a young population, a growing economy, and a rich culture. Rajasthan is poised to become one of the most developed states in India.
-
Which of the following is not a state in India?
(A) Rajasthan
(B) Uttar Pradesh
(C) Madhya Pradesh
(D) Gujarat -
The capital of Rajasthan is:
(A) Jaipur
(B) Jodhpur
(C) Udaipur
(D) Kota -
The population of Rajasthan is:
(A) 68.63 million
(B) 86.26 million
(C) 104.09 million
(D) 121.92 million -
The literacy rate in Rajasthan is:
(A) 66.11%
(B) 73.01%
(C) 79.35%
(D) 85.59% -
The sex ratio in Rajasthan is:
(A) 928 females per 1000 males
(B) 939 females per 1000 males
(C) 950 females per 1000 males
(D) 961 females per 1000 males -
The life expectancy at birth in Rajasthan is:
(A) 68.2 years
(B) 72.6 years
(C) 76.9 years
(D) 81.2 years -
The infant mortality rate in Rajasthan is:
(A) 44 deaths per 1000 live births
(B) 34 deaths per 1000 live births
(C) 24 deaths per 1000 live births
(D) 14 deaths per 1000 live births -
The birth rate in Rajasthan is:
(A) 21.3 births per 1000 population
(B) 23.4 births per 1000 population
(C) 25.5 births per 1000 population
(D) 27.6 births per 1000 population -
The death rate in Rajasthan is:
(A) 8.9 deaths per 1000 population
(B) 7.6 deaths per 1000 population
(C) 6.3 deaths per 1000 population
(D) 5.0 deaths per 1000 population -
The growth rate of population in Rajasthan is:
(A) 1.2%
(B) 1.4%
(C) 1.6%
(D) 1.8% -
The major languages spoken in Rajasthan are:
(A) Hindi, Rajasthani, Punjabi
(B) Hindi, Gujarati, Marathi
(C) Hindi, Bengali, Assamese
(D) Hindi, Telugu, Kannada -
The major religions practiced in Rajasthan are:
(A) Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism
(B) Hinduism, Christianity, Jainism
(C) Hinduism, Buddhism-2/”>Buddhism, Zoroastrianism
(D) Hinduism, Judaism, Baha’i -
The major crops grown in Rajasthan are:
(A) Wheat, rice, Cotton
(B) Maize, sorghum, millet
(C) Sugarcane, tobacco, pulses
(D) Tea, coffee, rubber -
The major industries in Rajasthan are:
(A) Textiles, chemicals, engineering
(B) Mining, power, cement
(C) Tourism, hospitality, Education
(D) IT, BPO, healthcare -
The major tourist attractions in Rajasthan are:
(A) The Taj Mahal, the Red Fort, the Qutub Minar
(B) The Amber Fort, the Hawa Mahal, the City Palace
(C) The Gateway of India, the Victoria Terminus, the Marine Drive
(D) The Eiffel Tower, the Louvre Museum, the Arc de Triomphe -
The Famous Personalities from Rajasthan are:
(A) Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi
(B) Maharana Pratap, Rana Kumbha, Prithviraj Chauhan
(C) Akbar the Great, Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb
(D) Shivaji Maharaj, Tipu Sultan, Tipu Sahib -
The famous Festivals of Rajasthan are:
(A) Holi, Diwali, Dussehra
(B) Navratri, Raksha Bandhan, Janmashtami
(C) Makar Sankranti, Baisakhi, Gudi Padwa
(D) Onam, Pongal, Bihu -
The famous dishes