Rajasthan : Planned Development
Projections of Resources for Twelfth Five Year Plan:- The size of the Twelfth Five Year Plan is estimated at `1,96,992 crore. A comparison of approved Annual Plans of Eleventh Plan with projections of Twelfth Plan (at current prices) will reveal that the State has estimated contribution of State’s Own Funds at 16.87 per cent against 9.18 per cent approved during Eleventh plan period. Similarly, the borrowings have been projected to contribute 35.36 per cent in XIIth Five Year Plan against 33.24 per cent approved during Eleventh Plan period. While projecting resources, the dependence on I&EBR of Public Sector Undertakings and Local Bodies has also been reduced to 33.96 per cent against 42.94 per cent approved during Eleventh Plan period. The size of XIIth Five Year Plan is more than double of XI Plan at current prices.
REVIEW OF FIVE YEAR/ANNUAL PLANS
Approved Outlay and Expenditure of Five Year /Annual Plans are given in table Table : Approved Outlay and Expenditure of Five Year /Annual Plans(crore)
Plan Period Approved Outlay Expenditure
First Five Year Plan (1951 -1956) 64.50 54.15
Second Five Year Plan (1956 -1961) 105.27 102.74
Third Five Year Plan (1961 -1966) 236.00 212.70
Annual Plan (1966-1967) 48.87 48.90
Annual Plan (1967-1968) 43.65 39.88
Annual Plan (1968-1969) 40.08 47.98
Fourth Five year Plan (1969 -1974) 306.21 308.79
Fifth Five Year Plan (1974 -1979) 847.16 857.62
Annual Plan (1979-1980) 275.00 290.19
Sixth Five Year Plan (1980 -1985) 2025.00 2120.45
Seventh Five Year Plan (1985 -1990) 3000.00 3106.18
Annual Plan (1990-1991) 961.53 975.57
Annual Plan (1991-1992) 1166.00 1184.41
Eighth Five Year Plan (1992 -1997) 11500.00 11998.97
Ninth Five Year Plan (1997 -2002) 27650.00 19566.82
Tenth Five Year Plan (2002 -2007) 31831.75 33951.21
Eleventh Five Year Plan (2007 -2012) 71731.98 93954.34
Annual Plan (2012-13) 33141.35 32437.35
Annual Plan (2013-14) 40139.00 39576.53
Annual Plan (2014-15) 69820.05 54794.22
Annual Plan (2015-16) 71405.78 102535.82*
Annual Plan (2016-17) 99693.30 65185.47
Twelfth Five Year Plan (2012-17)
An outlay of 1, 96,992 crore has been proposed for Twelfth Five Year Plan. The major head-wise proposed allocations are given in table
Proposed Outlay of 12th Five Year Plan
Head of Development/ Sector Twelfth Plan Proposed Per cent to Total Outlay
Outlay (2012-17)
- agriculture & Allied Services 10977. 13 5.57
- Rural Development 17738.39 9.00
- Special Area Programme 1151.94 0.59
- Irrigation and Flood Control 7853.91 3.99
- Power 72723.25 36.92
- Industry & Minerals 993.52 0.50
- Transport 10408.22 5.28
- Scientific Services and Research 242.07 0.12
- Social & Community Services 69490.58 35.28
- Economic Services 3673.83 1.87
- General Services 1739.16 0.88
Total 196992.00 100.00
There is a substantial increase in the outlay for Twelfth Plan as compared to that of the Eleventh . The Eleventh Plan total outlay was 71,731.98 crore, whereas size of Twelfth Plan is 1, 96,992.00 crore which is 174.62 per cent higher than Eleventh Five
Year Plan’s approved outlay. The targeted economic Growth and socio – economic monitor able targets are given in table.
Economic Growth Targets
(Per cent)
Sector Target for Twelfth Plan for Rajasthan
Agriculture 3.50
Industries 8.00
Services 9.50
Total Growth Rate 7.70
Socio-Economic Monitorable Targets
S.No. Social Indicators Unit Twelfth Plan Goals for Rajasthan
- Infant Mortality Rate Infant deaths per 40
(IMR) thousand live births
- Maternal Mortality Ratio Maternal deaths per lakh 200
(MMR) live births
- Total Fertility Rate (TFR) Birth per Woman 2.5
- Malnutrition among Children percent 25.3
Under 3 years
- Anemia among Women per cent 24.3
(15-49 years)
- Sex ratio (0-6 years) Girls per thousand Boys 912
- Total Literacy Rate per cent 79.57
- Male Literacy Rate per cent 91.89
- Female Literacy Rate per cent 66.22
Budgeted Annual Plan Outlay 2016-17
( crore)
Major Head/ Sector Budgeted Outlay 2016-17
- Agriculture & Allied Services 5606.74
- Rural Development 12292.44
- Special Area Programme 260.00
- Irrigation and Flood Control 2300.61
- Power 31540.80
- Industry & Minerals 530.45
- Transport 6327.14
- Scientific Services 111.28
- Social & Community Services 38104.84
- Economic Services 1789.30
- General Services 829.70
T otal including UDAY 99693.30
Provision under UDAY 20133.24
Total excluding UDAY 79560.06
Progress under State Plan during 2015-16 and 2016-17
( Lakh)
- No. Major Head Expenditure
2015-16* 2016-17
1 Agriculture & Allied Services 327182.77 175651.94
2 Rural Development 1087260.17 658618.04
3 Special Area Programme 22505.78 16674.09
4 Irrigation and Flood Control 139152.93 141672.63
5 Power 5494601.33 2990860.15
6 Industry & Minerals 29298.86 17113.03
7 Transport 392289.61 178044.95
8 Scientific Services 3542.95 1881.03
9 Social & Community Services 2535144.98 2192633.24
10 Economic Services 136413.02 76089.40
11 General Services 86189.66 69308.21
Grand Total 10253582.06 6518546.71,
India is a country with a rich history and culture. It is also a country with a rapidly growing economy. In order to maintain its economic growth, India has implemented a number of policies and programs, including five-year plans, industrial development, agricultural development, Infrastructure-2/”>INFRASTRUCTURE-development/”>Infrastructure Development, tourism development, Human resource development, social development, Environment protection, energy conservation, Disaster Management, and Good Governance.
Five-year plans are a series of economic plans that are implemented by the Indian government. The first five-year plan was implemented in 1951, and the most recent five-year plan was implemented in 2012. The five-year plans are designed to promote economic growth and development in India.
Industrial development is another important policy that has been implemented by the Indian government. The government has invested heavily in industrial development, and as a result, India has become a major manufacturing hub. The government has also implemented a number of policies to promote Investment/”>Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in India.
Agricultural development is another important policy that has been implemented by the Indian government. The government has invested heavily in agriculture, and as a result, India has become one of the world’s largest producers of food. The government has also implemented a number of policies to promote rural development.
Infrastructure development is another important policy that has been implemented by the Indian government. The government has invested heavily in infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, and Airports. The government has also implemented a number of policies to promote Energy Efficiency.
Tourism development is another important policy that has been implemented by the Indian government. The government has invested heavily in tourism, and as a result, India has become one of the world’s most popular tourist destinations. The government has also implemented a number of policies to promote sustainable tourism.
Human resource development is another important policy that has been implemented by the Indian government. The government has invested heavily in Education and healthcare. The government has also implemented a number of policies to promote Equality/”>Gender Equality.
Social development is another important policy that has been implemented by the Indian government. The government has invested heavily in social welfare programs, such as POVERTY alleviation and healthcare. The government has also implemented a number of policies to promote social Justice.
Environment protection is another important policy that has been implemented by the Indian government. The government has implemented a number of policies to protect the environment, such as the Forest conservation Act and the Air (prevention and control of pollution) Act. The government has also implemented a number of policies to promote RENEWABLE ENERGY.
Energy conservation is another important policy that has been implemented by the Indian government. The government has implemented a number of policies to conserve energy, such as the Energy Conservation Act and the Energy Efficiency Labeling Scheme. The government has also implemented a number of policies to promote energy efficiency in buildings.
Disaster management is another important policy that has been implemented by the Indian government. The government has implemented a number of policies to manage disasters, such as the Disaster Management Act and the National Disaster Management Plan. The government has also implemented a number of policies to promote disaster preparedness.
Good governance is another important policy that has been implemented by the Indian government. The government has implemented a number of policies to promote good governance, such as the Right To Information act and the Public Interest Litigation (PIL) system. The government has also implemented a number of policies to promote Transparency and Accountability in government.
The policies and programs that have been implemented by the Indian government have had a significant impact on the country’s economy and Society. India has made significant progress in terms of economic growth, Poverty Alleviation, and social development. However, there are still a number of challenges that India faces, such as Unemployment, Corruption, and Environmental Degradation. The Indian government is working to address these challenges, and it is hoped that India will continue to progress in the years to come.
What is planned development?
Planned development is a process of economic and social development that is guided by a set of goals and objectives. It is a systematic approach to development that takes into account the needs of the people and the resources available.
What are the benefits of planned development?
There are many benefits to planned development, including:
- Increased economic growth
- Improved social welfare
- Reduced poverty
- Increased environmental sustainability
- Improved infrastructure
- Increased access to education and healthcare
What are the challenges of planned development?
There are also some challenges to planned development, including:
- Corruption
- Lack of coordination between different levels of government
- Lack of public participation
- Lack of resources
- Unforeseen events
What are some examples of planned development?
Some examples of planned development include:
- The Green Revolution
- The Marshall Plan
- The New Deal
- The Five-Year Plans of China
What are some of the criticisms of planned development?
Some of the criticisms of planned development include:
- It can be top-down and undemocratic
- It can be inefficient and wasteful
- It can lead to corruption
- It can be inflexible and unresponsive to change
What are some of the alternatives to planned development?
Some of the alternatives to planned development include:
- Market-based development
- Community-based development
- Sustainable Development
- Human Development
What is the future of planned development?
The future of planned development is uncertain. Some experts believe that it will continue to be an important tool for development, while others believe that it will be replaced by other approaches.
Sure, here are some MCQs on the topics of Rajasthan: Planned Development:
-
Which of the following is not a goal of the Rajasthan State Plan?
(A) To increase agricultural production
(B) To promote industrialization
(C) To improve the Quality Of Life of the people
(D) To reduce the Population growth rate -
Which of the following is not a major sector of the Rajasthan economy?
(A) Agriculture
(B) Industry
(C) Services
(D) Tourism -
Which of the following is not a major source of revenue for the Rajasthan government?
(A) Taxes
(B) Loans
(C) Grants from the central government
(D) Income from public enterprises -
Which of the following is not a major expenditure item of the Rajasthan government?
(A) Salaries and wages
(B) Interest payments
(C) Subsidies
(D) Capital Expenditure -
Which of the following is not a major challenge facing the Rajasthan economy?
(A) Poverty
(B) Unemployment
(C) Illiteracy
(D) Inflation -
Which of the following is not a major achievement of the Rajasthan government in recent years?
(A) Increase in agricultural production
(B) Increase in industrial production
(C) Increase in per capita income
(D) Reduction in poverty -
Which of the following is not a major objective of the Rajasthan government’s new Industrial Policy?
(A) To attract more investment
(B) To create more jobs
(C) To promote export-oriented industries
(D) To protect the environment -
Which of the following is not a major component of the Rajasthan government’s new agricultural policy?
(A) To increase the productivity of land
(B) To improve the irrigation system
(C) To promote the use of modern agricultural technology
(D) To reduce the use of pesticides and Fertilizers -
Which of the following is not a major component of the Rajasthan government’s new education policy?
(A) To increase the literacy rate
(B) To improve the quality of education
(C) To make education more affordable
(D) To promote Vocational Education -
Which of the following is not a major component of the Rajasthan government’s new Health policy?
(A) To improve the infrastructure of health facilities
(B) To provide free medical care to the poor
(C) To promote preventive health care
(D) To control communicable diseases
I hope these MCQs are helpful. Let me know if you have any other questions.