Quantitative, Qualitative and Temporal characteristics of Population of himachal pradesh
Population Growth is one of the important indicators of the level of socio-Economic Development because it is the level of socio-economic development that determines the rate of population at any given time. Population Growth is defined as the change in the numbers of a population over a specific time period through the process of natural increase or through the combined operation of natural increase and Migration.
The state of Himachal Pradesh has come to witness a rapid growth of its population since 1971; the year state was recognized as full-fledged state of India. Within a span of forty years the population of the state has more than doubled. However, it is heartening to not that during these years; the state has also made remarkable strides on socio-economic front leading the state to figure its name among the best performing states in demographic evolution. It is against this backdrop that this study aims to examine the nature of population growth in the state during 2001-2011.
The total population of 2011 Census, have reported that the total population of Himachal Pradesh was 68,64,602 persons which figure was higher by 7,86,702 persons than that of 2001. Census. In Percentage terms, the population of the state has increased on an Average rate of 12.94 percent. The corresponding national average during the same decade was 17.64 percent.
Population Density
The density of population reflects the ratio between the population and the area of any region. The population density in the state is 109 persons per Sq. Kms. in 2001 census against 93 persons per Sq. Km. in 1991 census further rising to 123 persons/sq. km in 2011. Thus there is net addition of 16 persons per Sq. Km. in the state during the decade 1991-2001. The density of population in H.P. is very low when compared to the national average of 324 persons per Sq. Km. .Only district Hamirpur has a higher density of population when compared to the national average.
Himachal Pradesh Religious Data
Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism is majority religion in state of Himachal Pradesh with 95.17 % followers. Islam is second most popular religion in state of Himachal Pradesh with approximately 2.18 % following it. In Himachal Pradesh state, Christinity is followed by 0.18 %, Jainism by 0.03 %, Sikhism by 1.16 % and Buddhism-2/”>Buddhism by 1.16 %. Around 0.01 % stated ‘Other Religion’, approximately 0.12 % stated ‘No Particular Religion’.,
Himachal Pradesh is a state in northern India. It is bordered by the states of Jammu and Kashmir to the north, Punjab to the west, Haryana and Uttarakhand to the south, and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China to the east. The capital of Himachal Pradesh is Shimla.
The population of Himachal Pradesh was 7,986,296 in 2011. The population density of Himachal Pradesh is 120 people per square kilometer. The sex ratio of Himachal Pradesh is 972 females per 1000 males. The Age structure of Himachal Pradesh is young, with 30% of the population under the age of 15. The Literacy rate of Himachal Pradesh is 87.6%. The work participation rate of Himachal Pradesh is 39.8%. The migration rate of Himachal Pradesh is negative, with more people leaving the state than entering it.
The majority religion in Himachal Pradesh is Hinduism, followed by Islam and Sikhism. The main castes in Himachal Pradesh are the Rajputs, Brahmins, and Thakurs. The main languages spoken in Himachal Pradesh are Hindi, Punjabi, and Pahari. The main Education system in Himachal Pradesh is the government school system. The main occupations in Himachal Pradesh are agriculture, Forestry, and tourism. The main income source in Himachal Pradesh is agriculture. The main Health problems in Himachal Pradesh are malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS. The main housing problems in Himachal Pradesh are lack of access to Safe drinking water and sanitation.
The population of Himachal Pradesh is growing at a rate of 1.1% per year. The population is distributed unevenly, with the majority of the population living in the southern and central parts of the state. The Urbanization rate of Himachal Pradesh is 10.9%. The population of Himachal Pradesh is aging, with the Median age of the population increasing from 25.6 years in 2001 to 28.2 years in 2011. The migration rate of Himachal Pradesh is negative, with more people leaving the state than entering it.
The main factors that are affecting the population of Himachal Pradesh are the following:
- The decline in fertility rate
- The increase in life expectancy
- The migration of people from rural areas to urban areas
- The aging of the population
The decline in fertility rate is due to the following factors:
- The increasing use of contraception
- The increasing education of Women
- The increasing participation of women in the workforce
The increase in life expectancy is due to the following factors:
- The improvement in healthcare facilities
- The improvement in Nutrition
- The improvement in sanitation
The migration of people from rural areas to urban areas is due to the following factors:
- The search for better job opportunities
- The search for better education facilities
- The search for better healthcare facilities
The aging of the population is due to the following factors:
- The decline in fertility rate
- The increase in life expectancy
The government of Himachal Pradesh is taking the following measures to address the challenges facing the population of the state:
- Promoting family planning
- Providing education and EMPLOYMENT opportunities for women
- Improving healthcare facilities
- Improving sanitation facilities
- Promoting rural development
- Promoting urbanization
- Promoting the welfare of the elderly
Quantitative characteristics of population of Himachal Pradesh
- What is the population of Himachal Pradesh?
The population of Himachal Pradesh is 8,736,388 as of 2021. - What is the population density of Himachal Pradesh?
The population density of Himachal Pradesh is 128 people per square kilometer. - What is the sex ratio of Himachal Pradesh?
The sex ratio of Himachal Pradesh is 972 females per 1000 males. - What is the literacy rate of Himachal Pradesh?
The literacy rate of Himachal Pradesh is 87.8%. - What is the median age of Himachal Pradesh?
The median age of Himachal Pradesh is 28.4 years. - What is the growth rate of population of Himachal Pradesh?
The growth rate of population of Himachal Pradesh is 1.08%.
Qualitative characteristics of population of Himachal Pradesh
- What is the ethnic composition of Himachal Pradesh?
The ethnic composition of Himachal Pradesh is diverse, with the majority of the population being Indo-Aryan. There are also significant populations of Tibeto-Burman and Mongoloid peoples. - What is the religious composition of Himachal Pradesh?
The religious composition of Himachal Pradesh is predominantly Hindu, with a significant minority of Sikhs. - What is the linguistic composition of Himachal Pradesh?
The linguistic composition of Himachal Pradesh is diverse, with the majority of the population speaking Indo-Aryan languages. There are also significant populations of Tibeto-Burman and Mongoloid languages. - What is the educational composition of Himachal Pradesh?
The educational composition of Himachal Pradesh is relatively high, with a majority of the population having completed primary education. There are also significant numbers of people with secondary and tertiary education. - What is the occupational composition of Himachal Pradesh?
The occupational composition of Himachal Pradesh is predominantly agricultural, with a significant minority of people employed in the service sector.
Temporal characteristics of population of Himachal Pradesh
- What is the historical population of Himachal Pradesh?
The historical population of Himachal Pradesh has fluctuated over time, with periods of growth and decline. The population has generally increased over the past few decades, due to factors such as improved healthcare and economic development. - What are the current trends in the population of Himachal Pradesh?
The current trends in the population of Himachal Pradesh are towards urbanization and aging. The population is also becoming more educated and affluent. - What are the future projections for the population of Himachal Pradesh?
The future projections for the population of Himachal Pradesh are for continued growth, albeit at a slower rate than in the past. The population is also expected to become more urbanized and aged.
-
The population of Himachal Pradesh is about:
(A) 6.8 million
(B) 8.5 million
(C) 10.2 million
(D) 12.1 million -
The sex ratio of Himachal Pradesh is about:
(A) 970 females per 1000 males
(B) 980 females per 1000 males
(C) 990 females per 1000 males
(D) 1000 females per 1000 males -
The literacy rate of Himachal Pradesh is about:
(A) 77%
(B) 82%
(C) 87%
(D) 92% -
The population density of Himachal Pradesh is about:
(A) 120 persons per square kilometer
(B) 150 persons per square kilometer
(C) 180 persons per square kilometer
(D) 210 persons per square kilometer -
The growth rate of population of Himachal Pradesh is about:
(A) 1.2%
(B) 1.5%
(C) 1.8%
(D) 2.1% -
The major religion of Himachal Pradesh is:
(A) Hinduism
(B) Islam
(C) Christianity
(D) Sikhism -
The major language of Himachal Pradesh is:
(A) Hindi
(B) Punjabi
(C) Pahari
(D) Garhwali -
The capital of Himachal Pradesh is:
(A) Shimla
(B) Dharamshala
(C) Mandi
(D) Kullu -
The highest peak in Himachal Pradesh is:
(A) Nanda Devi
(B) Kamet
(C) Mana Peak
(D) Dhauladhar -
The major rivers of Himachal Pradesh are:
(A) Sutlej
(B) Beas
(C) Ravi
(D) Chenab -
The major crops of Himachal Pradesh are:
(A) Wheat
(B) Rice
(C) Maize
(D) Apples -
The major industries of Himachal Pradesh are:
(A) Tourism
(B) Hydroelectricity
(C) Agriculture
(D) Handicrafts -
The major tourist destinations of Himachal Pradesh are:
(A) Shimla
(B) Dharamshala
(C) Manali
(D) Kullu -
The major festivals of Himachal Pradesh are:
(A) Dussehra
(B) Diwali
(C) Holi
(D) Baisakhi -
The major Sports of Himachal Pradesh are:
(A) Cricket
(B) Hockey
(C) Football
(D) Mountaineering