- Telangana is the 29th state of India, formed on the 2nd of June 2014.
- The state has an area of 1,12,077 Sq. Km. and has a population of 3,50,03,674.
- The Telangana region was part of the Hyderabad state from Sept 17th 1948 to Nov 1st 1956, until it was merged with Andhra state to form the Andhra Pradesh state.
- After decades of movement for a separate State, Telangana was created by passing the AP State Reorganization Bill in both houses of Parliament.
- Telangana is surrounded by Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh in the North, Karnataka in the West and Andhra Pradesh in the South and East directions.
- Major cities of the state include Hyderabad, Warangal, Nizamabad and Karimnagar
- The people of the state are predominantly residing in rural areas with 61.12% and the rest of 38.88% are residing in urban areas.
- The overall Growth of total population during the decade 2001 to 2011 is 13.58%, whereas it was 18.77% in the preceding decade.
- The growth of the population in urban areas has been witnessing a significant increase.
- Urban population in the State grew by 38.12% during the decade 2001 to 2011 as compared with 25.13% in the preceding decade.
- In sharp contrast, rural population in the state grew by a modest 2.13% as per the 2011 census, which is much higher than the United Nations estimates of world Population Growth at 1.23%.
- Around 30% of total urban population is residing in the capital city of Hyderabad alone.
Sex Ration of Population of Telangana
- The sex ratio is defined as the number of females per 1,000 males.
- This ratio for the state is 988 according to 2011 Census.
- One distinguishing feature is that the sex ratio in the districts of Nizamabad, Adilabad, Karimnagar and Khammam is over 1,000.
- The sex ratio has been witnessing an improvement in the State from 967 in 1991 to 971 in 2001 and further to 988 in 2011.
- Despite a favorable sex ratio of the total population, the sex ratio of children in the age group of 0-6 years is declined from 957 in 2001 to 932 in 2011. T
- he sex ratio of the SC population at 1,008 in 2011 is much higher than the State Average of 988 in all districts, except Rangareddy, Hyderabad and Mahabubnagar districts.
- The sex ratio of ST population at 977 is marginally lower than the State average of 988, but it is higher in Adilabad, Karimnagar, Nizamabad and Khammam districts.
Density of the Population of Telangana
- The density of population is defined, in general, as average number of persons residing per square kilometer of area.
- The density of population in the State ranges from 170 to 18,172 per square kilometer.
- Adilabad district has the lowest density of 170 per sq. kilometer and Hyderabad district with highest density of 18,172 per sq. kilometer.
- The districts of Adilabad, Khammam and Mahabubnagar have lower density of population with 170, 197 and 220 per sq. kilometer respectively, as compared with the State average of 312 per sq. kilometer.
Literacy Rate OF Population of Telangana
- According to the Census Of India, the literacy rate is defined as the total Percentage of the population of an area at a particular time, aged seven years or above who can read and write with understanding.
- The literacy rate of the State as per 2011 census is 66.54%.
- Male literacy and female literacy are 75.04% and 57.99%, respectively.
- Hyderabad district is highest with 83.25% and Mahabubnagar district at lowest with 55.04%,
Social Composition of Population of Telangana
- The population of the State consists predominantly of backward classes scheduled castes and scheduled tribes.
- Out of the total population of the State, scheduled castes constitute 15.45% and the scheduled tribes 9.08%.
- There has been a significant increase in the percentage of tribal population in total population from 2.81% in 1961 to 8.19% in 1981 and further to 9.08% in 2011.
Growth and Level of composition
- Urban population, according to 2011 census, is 136.09 lakhs, whereas it was 98.53 lakhs in 2001, increased by 36% over the decade in the State.
- Hyderabad is a hundred percent urban district but the city of Hyderabad spreads much beyond the district boundary into the neighbouring Rangareddy district.
- This has made Rangareddy, which surrounds Hyderabad, as the next highly urbanized district with 70.22% urban population.
Population of Telangana Statistics
1 | Area | 112,077 Sq. Kms. |
2 | Districts | 31 |
3 | Population
Male Female |
350.04 Lakhs
176.12 Lakhs 173.92 Lakhs |
4 | Sex Ratio (Female per 1000 Males) | 988 Ratio |
5 | Density of Population | 312 per Sq. Km |
6 | Decadal Growth Rate (2001-2011) | 13.58 Rate |
7 | Rural Population
Rural Population Male Rural Population Female |
213.95 Lakhs
107.05 Lakhs 106.90 Lakhs |
8 | Rural Population Sex Ratio (Female per 1000 Males) | 999 Ratio |
9 | Rural to Total Population | 61.12 % |
10 | Urban Population
Urban Population Male Urban Population Female |
136.09 Lakhs
69.07 Lakhs 67.02 Lakhs |
11
|
Urban Population Sex Ratio (Female per 1000 Males) | 970 Ratio |
12 | Urban to Total Population | 38.88 % |
13 | SC Population
SC Population Male SC Population Female |
54.09 Lakhs
26.93 Lakhs 27.16 Lakhs |
14 | ST Population
ST Population Male ST Population Female |
31.78 Lakhs
16.08 Lakhs 15.70 |
15 | Child Population (0-6 years)
Child Population (0-6 years) Male Child Population (0-6 years) Female Child to Total Population |
38.99 Lakhs
20.18Lakhs 18.81 Lakhs 11.14 % |
16 | Child Sex Ratio (Female per 1000 Males) | 932 Ratio |
17 | Literates
Literates Male Literates Female Literacy Rate Literacy Rate Male Literacy Rate Female |
206.97 Lakhs
117.02 Lakhs 89.05 Lakhs 66.54 % 75.04 % 57.99 % |
18 | Total Workers
Main Workers Marginal Workers |
163.42 Lakhs
137.20 Lakhs 26.22 Lakhs |
19 | Members of Parliament (MPs)
Members of Legislative Assembly (MLAs) |
17
120 |
Some Districts Statics of Population of Telangana
Name | Status Population Census 2011-03-01 |
Adilabad District | 2,741,239 |
Hyderabad District | 3,943,323 |
Karimnagar District | 3,776,269 |
Khammam District | 2,797,370 |
Mahbubnagar District | 4,053,028 |
Medak District | 3,033,288 |
Nalgonda District | 3,488,809 |
Nizamabad District | 2,551,335 |
Rangareddy District | 5,296,741 |
Warangal District | 3,512,576 |
Telangana State | 35,193,978 |
- As per the latest World Population Prospects released by United Nations (revision 2015), the estimated population of India will be 1419 million approximately whereas China’s population will be approximately 1409 million, by 2022.
- In spite of the perceptible decline in Total Fertility Rate (TFR) from 3.6 in 1991 to 2.3 in 2013, India is yet to achieve replacement level of 2.1.
- Twenty four states/UTs have already achieved replacement level of TFR by 2013, while states like UP and Bihar with large population base still have TFR of 3.1 and 3.4 respectively.
- The other states like Jharkhand (TFR 2.7), Rajasthan (TFR 2.8), Madhya Pradesh (TFR 2.9), and Chhattisgarh (TFR 2.6) continue to have higher levels of fertility and contribute to the growth of population.
- The National Population Policy 2000 is uniformly applicable to the whole country. In pursuance of this policy, Government has taken a number of measures under Family Planning Programme and as a result, Population Growth Rate in India has reduced substantially which is evident from the following:-
- The percentage decadal growth rate of the country has declined significantly from 21.5% for the period 1991-2001 to 17.7% during 2001-2011.
- Total Fertility Rate (TFR) was 3.2 at the time when National Population Policy, 2000 was adopted and the same has declined to 2.3 as per Sample registration Survey (SRS) 2013 conducted by the Registrar General of India.
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Telangana is a state in India that was formed in 2014 by splitting from the state of Andhra Pradesh. The population of Telangana is estimated to be 35 million as of 2020. The population density of Telangana is 316 people per square kilometer, which is higher than the national average of 364 people per square kilometer. The sex ratio of Telangana is 993 females per 1000 males, which is higher than the national average of 940 females per 1000 males. The literacy rate of Telangana is 72.8%, which is lower than the national average of 74.04%. The majority of the population of Telangana is Hindu (87%), followed by Muslim (12%). The Official Language of Telangana is Telugu.
The Age structure of Telangana is young, with a Median age of 27.2 years. The proportion of the population under the age of 15 is 28.2%, while the proportion of the population over the age of 60 is 9.3%. The Urbanization rate of Telangana is 32.4%, which is lower than the national average of 34.7%. The major cities in Telangana are Hyderabad, Secunderabad, Warangal, and Karimnagar.
The Migration rate of Telangana is positive, with more people moving into the state than moving out. The main reasons for migration to Telangana are EMPLOYMENT, Education, and family. The fertility rate of Telangana is 2.2 children per woman, which is higher than the national average of 2.0 children per woman. The mortality rate of Telangana is 6.2 deaths per 1000 live births, which is lower than the national average of 7.2 deaths per 1000 live births. The life expectancy of Telangana is 68.1 years, which is lower than the national average of 69.3 years.
The population growth rate of Telangana is 1.5%, which is lower than the national average of 1.2%. The population projections for Telangana indicate that the population will reach 40 million by 2030 and 50 million by 2050. The population policies of Telangana focus on reducing the fertility rate, improving the Health of the population, and providing education and employment opportunities. The population issues in Telangana include POVERTY, Malnutrition, and lack of access to healthcare. The population research in Telangana is focused on understanding the demographic trends and the factors that affect population growth. The population studies in Telangana are focused on understanding the social, economic, and political factors that affect population growth.
Telangana is a state with a young population and a high population growth rate. The state is facing a number of population issues, including poverty, malnutrition, and lack of access to healthcare. The State Government is implementing a number of population policies to address these issues. Population research and studies are being conducted to understand the demographic trends and the factors that affect population growth in Telangana.
What is the capital of Telangana?
The capital of Telangana is Hyderabad.
What is the language spoken in Telangana?
The official language of Telangana is Telugu.
What is the currency of Telangana?
The currency of Telangana is the Indian rupee.
What is the time zone of Telangana?
The time zone of Telangana is UTC+5:30.
What is the area of Telangana?
The area of Telangana is 100,000 square kilometers.
What is the population of Telangana?
The population of Telangana is 35 million.
What is the GDP of Telangana?
The GDP of Telangana is $100 billion.
What is the literacy rate of Telangana?
The literacy rate of Telangana is 70%.
What is the life expectancy of Telangana?
The life expectancy of Telangana is 65 years.
What is the religion of Telangana?
The majority religion of Telangana is Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism.
What is the government of Telangana?
The government of Telangana is a parliamentary Democracy.
What is the history of Telangana?
Telangana was a part of the Hyderabad State until 1948. It became a separate state in 2014.
What are some of the tourist attractions in Telangana?
Some of the tourist attractions in Telangana include the Charminar, the Golconda Fort, and the Qutb Shahi Tombs.
What are some of the famous people from Telangana?
Some of the famous people from Telangana include the poet Sri Sri, the musician M. Balamuralikrishna, and the cricketer V.V.S. Laxman.
What are some of the challenges facing Telangana?
Some of the challenges facing Telangana include poverty, Unemployment, and water scarcity.
What are some of the opportunities for Telangana?
Some of the opportunities for Telangana include its rich natural Resources, its skilled workforce, and its strategic location.
Here are some MCQs without mentioning the topic Population of Telangana:
-
Which of the following is the capital of Telangana?
(A) Hyderabad
(B) Vijayawada
(C) Warangal
(D) Karimnagar -
Telangana is located in which state?
(A) Andhra Pradesh
(B) Karnataka
(C) Maharashtra
(D) Tamil Nadu -
Telangana is a state in which country?
(A) India
(B) Pakistan
(C) Bangladesh
(D) Nepal -
The official language of Telangana is:
(A) Telugu
(B) Hindi
(C) English
(D) Urdu -
The population of Telangana is around:
(A) 35 million
(B) 40 million
(C) 45 million
(D) 50 million -
The literacy rate in Telangana is around:
(A) 60%
(B) 70%
(C) 80%
(D) 90% -
The main religion in Telangana is:
(A) Hinduism
(B) Islam
(C) Christianity
(D) Sikhism -
The main crops grown in Telangana are:
(A) Rice
(B) Wheat
(C) Sugarcane
(D) Cotton -
The main industries in Telangana are:
(A) Textiles
(B) Electronics
(C) Automobiles
(D) Pharmaceuticals -
The main tourist attractions in Telangana are:
(A) Golconda Fort
(B) Charminar
(C) Qutb Shahi Tombs
(D) Warangal Fort