Polity and Constitution Free Mock Quiz 1

<2/”>a >Specially designed mock Quiz for Indian Polity and Constitution for the systematic coverage of PSC Exam prelims syllabus and practice.
History Free Mock Quiz has 30 questions. If any issue is observed with answer students may comment below

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The Indian Constitution is the supreme law of India. It was adopted on 26 November 1949, and came into effect on 26 January 1950. The Constitution provides for a parliamentary System of Government, with a President as the head of state and a Prime Minister as the head of government. The Constitution also guarantees certain Fundamental Rights to all citizens, including the right to Equality, the right to freedom, the right against exploitation, the right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, and the right to constitutional remedies.

The Directive Principles of State Policy are a set of principles that are intended to guide the government in its policymaking. The Directive Principles are not enforceable in a court of law, but they are nevertheless fundamental in the governance of the country. The Directive Principles include principles such as securing Justice, Liberty, equality, and Fraternity; securing adequate means of livelihood for all citizens; and promoting the educational and economic interests of the weaker sections of Society.

The Fundamental Duties are a set of obligations that are imposed on all citizens of India. The Fundamental Duties are intended to promote a spirit of patriotism and nationalism, to uphold the unity and Integrity of the country, to protect the Environment, and to promote social justice and Economic Development.

Citizenship-2/”>Citizenship is the status of being a citizen of a particular country. A citizen of India is a person who has been granted citizenship of India under the Constitution of India. The Constitution provides for two types of citizenship: Indian citizenship and Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) cardholder. Indian citizenship is granted to persons who are born in India, or who are born outside India to parents who are Indian citizens. OCI cardholder is a type of citizenship that is granted to persons who are of Indian origin but who do not have Indian citizenship.

Election is the process of choosing a person or group of people to hold a position of power. Elections are held in India for the purpose of electing members of Parliament, members of the Legislative Assemblies, and the President of India. The Election Commission of India is the body that is responsible for conducting elections in India.

Government is the system by which a country or community is governed. The government of India is a parliamentary system of government, with a President as the head of state and a Prime Minister as the head of government. The President is elected by an electoral college consisting of members of Parliament and members of the Legislative Assemblies of the states. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President and is the leader of the party or coalition that has the majority of seats in the Lok Sabha.

Judiciary is the system of courts that interprets and applies the law. The judiciary of India is headed by The Supreme Court of India. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the country and has the power to strike down laws that it deems to be unconstitutional. The Supreme Court also has the power to hear appeals from lower courts.

Public Administration is the process of managing the affairs of a government or other organization. Public administration in India is carried out by the government of India, the governments of the states, and the local governments. The government of India is responsible for the administration of the country as a whole. The governments of the states are responsible for the administration of the states. The local governments are responsible for the administration of the local areas.

Sovereignty, Unity and Integrity of India are the three basic principles of the Indian Constitution. Sovereignty means that India is a free and independent country. Unity means that India is a single country, and that the states and the Union Territories are all part of India. Integrity means that the unity of India is to be maintained, and that no part of India can be separated from the country.

Emergency Provisions are a set of provisions in the Indian Constitution that allow the government to take extraordinary measures in times of emergency. The emergency provisions were included in the Constitution to deal with situations such as war, external aggression, or Armed Rebellion. The emergency provisions allow the government to suspend certain fundamental rights, to restrict the Freedom of Movement, and to arrest and detain people without trial.

Amendment of the Constitution is the process of changing the Constitution of India. The Constitution can be amended by a Simple Majority of the members of Parliament. However, certain amendments require a Special Majority, which is a majority of the total Membership Of Parliament and a majority of the members present and voting.

Miscellaneous are a set of provisions in the Indian Constitution that deal with various matters such as the Official Language of India, the National Flag, and the National Anthem. The miscellaneous provisions are also known as the transitional and miscellaneous provisions.

  1. What is the Constitution of India?

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India. It was adopted on 26 November 1949, and came into effect on 26 January 1950. The Constitution provides for a parliamentary system of government with a President as the head of state and a Prime Minister as the head of government.

  1. What are the fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution of India?

The fundamental rights are the basic rights and freedoms that are guaranteed to all citizens of India by the Constitution. These rights include the right to equality, the right to freedom, the right against exploitation, the right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, and the right to constitutional remedies.

  1. What are the directive principles of state policy?

The directive principles of state policy are the principles that the government of India is supposed to follow in making laws and policies. These principles are not enforceable in a court of law, but they are nevertheless fundamental to the governance of India.

  1. What are the three organs of the government of India?

The three organs of the government of India are the executive, the legislature, and the judiciary. The executive is responsible for carrying out the laws of the country. The legislature is responsible for making laws. The judiciary is responsible for interpreting the laws and deciding cases.

  1. What is the role of the President of India?

The President of India is the head of state of India. The President is elected by an electoral college consisting of members of both houses of Parliament and the legislative assemblies of the states. The President has the power to appoint the Prime Minister and other members of the Council of Ministers. The President also has the power to dissolve Parliament and to declare a state of emergency.

  1. What is the Role of the Prime Minister of India?

The Prime Minister of India is the head of government of India. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President and is responsible to the Parliament. The Prime Minister has the power to choose the members of the Council of Ministers and to allocate portfolios to them. The Prime Minister is also the leader of the party or coalition that has a majority in the Parliament.

  1. What is the role of the Parliament of India?

The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of India. It consists of two houses, the Lok Sabha (the lower house) and the Rajya Sabha (the upper house). The members of the Lok Sabha are elected directly by the people, while the members of the Rajya Sabha are elected by the members of the legislative assemblies of the states and the Union Territories. The Parliament has the power to make laws, to approve the budget, and to remove the President from office.

  1. What is the role of the Supreme Court of India?

The Supreme Court of India is the highest court in India. It has the power to hear appeals from the High Courts and to decide cases involving the interpretation of the Constitution. The Supreme Court also has the power to strike down laws that it deems to be unconstitutional.

  1. What are the main features of the Indian federal system?

The Indian federal system is a parliamentary system of government with a President as the head of state and a Prime Minister as the head of government. The central government has powers over matters such as defense, foreign affairs, and currency. The state governments have powers over matters such as Education, Health, and law and order. The local governments have powers over matters such as water supply, sanitation, and roads.

  1. What are the main challenges facing India today?

India is facing a number of challenges today, including POVERTY, illiteracy, Unemployment, Corruption, and Environmental Degradation. The government is working to address these challenges, but it is a difficult task.

Question 1

Which of the following is not a fundamental right guaranteed by the Indian Constitution?

(A) Right to equality
(B) Right to freedom
(C) Right against exploitation
(D) Right to Property

Answer
(D)

Question 2

Which of the following is not a directive principle of state policy?

(A) To secure justice, social, economic and political, to all citizens
(B) To promote the welfare of the people
(C) To provide for free and compulsory education for all children until they complete the age of fourteen years
(D) To prohibit the consumption of intoxicating drinks and drugs

Answer
(D)

Question 3

The President of India is elected by an electoral college consisting of

(A) Members of both Houses of Parliament
(B) Members of the Legislative Assemblies of all the States
(C) Members of the Legislative Councils of all the States
(D) All of the above

Answer
(D)

Question 4

The Prime Minister of India is appointed by

(A) The President of India
(B) The Vice President of India
(C) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
(D) The Chief Justice of India

Answer
(A)

Question 5

The Supreme Court of India consists of

(A) The Chief Justice of India and not more than 25 other judges
(B) The Chief Justice of India and not more than 30 other judges
(C) The Chief Justice of India and not more than 35 other judges
(D) The Chief Justice of India and not more than 40 other judges

Answer
(A)

Question 6

The Parliament of India consists of

(A) The President and the two Houses of Parliament
(B) The President and the Lok Sabha
(C) The President and the Rajya Sabha
(D) The Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha

Answer
(A)

Question 7

The Union Executive consists of

(A) The President, the Vice President and the Council of Ministers
(B) The President, the Vice President and the Prime Minister
(C) The President, the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers
(D) The President, the Prime Minister, the Council of Ministers and the Chief Justice of India

Answer
(C)

Question 8

The Union Judiciary consists of

(A) The Supreme Court and the High Courts
(B) The Supreme Court and the Subordinate Courts
(C) The High Courts and the subordinate courts
(D) The Supreme Court, the High Courts and the subordinate courts

Answer
(D)

Question 9

The Comptroller and Auditor-General of India is appointed by

(A) The President of India on the advice of the Prime Minister
(B) The President of India on the advice of the Council of Ministers
(C) The President of India on the advice of the Parliament
(D) The President of India on the advice of the Supreme Court

Answer
(A)

Question 10

The Election Commission of India consists of

(A) The Chief Election Commissioner and two other Election Commissioners
(B) The Chief Election Commissioner and four other Election Commissioners
(C) The Chief Election Commissioner and six other Election Commissioners
(D) The Chief Election Commissioner and eight other Election Commissioners

Answer
(A)

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