<<–2/”>a href=”https://exam.pscnotes.com/5653-2/”>h2>NEET: National Eligibility cum Entrance test
What is NEET?
The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is a nationwide entrance examination in India for admission to undergraduate medical courses (MBBS, BDS) and postgraduate medical courses (MD, MS) in government and private medical colleges. It is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) on behalf of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India.
Eligibility Criteria for NEET
For MBBS/BDS:
- Candidates must have passed Class 12th or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology as subjects.
- Candidates must have secured at least 50% marks (40% for SC/ST/OBC candidates) in the qualifying examination.
- Age limit: There is no upper age limit for NEET.
For MD/MS:
- Candidates must have a valid MBBS degree from a recognized medical college in India.
- Candidates must have completed one year of internship after MBBS.
NEET Exam Pattern
For MBBS/BDS:
- Mode of Exam: Computer-based test (CBT)
- Duration: 3 hours 20 minutes
- Number of Questions: 200 multiple-choice questions (MCQs)
- Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Biology (Botany and Zoology)
- Marking Scheme: 4 marks for each correct answer, -1 mark for each incorrect answer, 0 marks for unattempted questions.
For MD/MS:
- Mode of Exam: Computer-based test (CBT)
- Duration: 3 hours
- Number of Questions: 200 multiple-choice questions (MCQs)
- Subjects: Varies depending on the specialty
- Marking Scheme: 4 marks for each correct answer, -1 mark for each incorrect answer, 0 marks for unattempted questions.
NEET Syllabus
For MBBS/BDS:
- Physics: Class 11th and 12th syllabus of NCERT textbooks
- Chemistry: Class 11th and 12th syllabus of NCERT textbooks
- Biology: Class 11th and 12th syllabus of NCERT textbooks
For MD/MS:
- The syllabus for MD/MS varies depending on the specialty. Candidates can refer to the official NTA website for the detailed syllabus.
NEET Application Process
- Candidates need to register online on the NTA website.
- They need to fill in their personal details, academic qualifications, and other relevant information.
- Candidates need to pay the application fee online.
- The application fee varies for different categories of candidates.
NEET Admit Card
- The admit card is issued online by the NTA.
- Candidates can download their admit card from the NTA website.
- The admit card contains important details such as the candidate’s name, roll number, exam date, time, and venue.
NEET Exam Centers
- The NEET exam is conducted at various centers across India.
- The exam center is allotted to candidates based on their choice and availability.
- Candidates can check their exam center details on their admit card.
NEET Result
- The NEET result is declared online by the NTA.
- Candidates can check their result on the NTA website.
- The result contains the candidate’s score, rank, and qualifying status.
NEET Counselling
- After the declaration of the result, the counselling process begins.
- The counselling is conducted by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) for 15% All India Quota seats and by the respective state counselling authorities for the remaining seats.
- Candidates need to register for counselling and choose their preferred colleges and courses.
- The seat allotment is done based on the candidate’s rank, merit, and availability of seats.
NEET Cut-off
- The NEET cut-off is the minimum score required to qualify for admission to medical colleges.
- The cut-off varies from year to year and depends on factors such as the number of candidates, difficulty level of the exam, and availability of seats.
NEET Preparation Tips
- Start early: Begin your preparation at least one year before the exam.
- Focus on NCERT textbooks: The NCERT textbooks are the most important resource for NEET preparation.
- Practice mock tests: Regular practice of mock tests is essential to improve your speed and accuracy.
- Join coaching classes: Coaching classes can provide structured guidance and expert advice.
- Stay motivated and focused: Maintain a positive Attitude and stay focused on your goal.
NEET FAQs
Q1: What is the eligibility criteria for NEET?
A: Candidates must have passed Class 12th or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology as subjects and secured at least 50% marks (40% for SC/ST/OBC candidates). There is no upper age limit for NEET.
Q2: What is the exam pattern for NEET?
A: NEET is a computer-based test (CBT) consisting of 200 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The duration of the exam is 3 hours 20 minutes.
Q3: What is the syllabus for NEET?
A: The syllabus for NEET is based on the Class 11th and 12th syllabus of NCERT textbooks for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
Q4: How can I apply for NEET?
A: Candidates need to register online on the NTA website and fill in their personal details, academic qualifications, and other relevant information. They also need to pay the application fee online.
Q5: What is the NEET admit card?
A: The admit card is issued online by the NTA and contains important details such as the candidate’s name, roll number, exam date, time, and venue.
Q6: How is the NEET result declared?
A: The NEET result is declared online by the NTA and contains the candidate’s score, rank, and qualifying status.
Q7: What is NEET counselling?
A: NEET counselling is the process of seat allotment to medical colleges based on the candidate’s rank, merit, and availability of seats. It is conducted by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) for 15% All India Quota seats and by the respective state counselling authorities for the remaining seats.
Q8: What is the NEET cut-off?
A: The NEET cut-off is the minimum score required to qualify for admission to medical colleges. It varies from year to year and depends on factors such as the number of candidates, difficulty level of the exam, and availability of seats.
Q9: What are some tips for NEET preparation?
A: Start early, focus on NCERT textbooks, practice mock tests, join coaching classes, and stay motivated and focused.
Q10: What are some good Resources for NEET preparation?
A: NCERT textbooks, online study materials, mock tests, and coaching classes are some good resources for NEET preparation.
NEET Statistics
| Year | Number of Candidates | Number of Seats | Cut-off (General Category) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 18,72,329 | 85,135 | 715 |
| 2021 | 16,14,799 | 83,075 | 720 |
| 2020 | 15,96,750 | 81,050 | 700 |
NEET Trends
- The number of candidates appearing for NEET has been increasing steadily over the years.
- The cut-off for admission to medical colleges has also been increasing due to the increasing competition.
- The NEET exam is becoming increasingly challenging, requiring candidates to have a strong foundation in the subjects and excellent problem-solving skills.
Conclusion
NEET is a highly competitive entrance examination that requires dedicated preparation and hard work. Candidates need to have a strong understanding of the syllabus, practice mock tests regularly, and stay motivated throughout their preparation journey. With proper planning and effort, candidates can achieve success in NEET and secure admission to their dream medical college.