The correct answer is: A. Kushan
The Kushan dynasty was a major power in the Indian subcontinent from the 1st to the 3rd centuries CE. They were originally from Central Asia, but they conquered large parts of India and Afghanistan. The Kushan dynasty was known for its art, architecture, and coinage.
Yudhishthira, Baladitya, and Meghavahana were all Kushan kings. Yudhishthira was the first Kushan king to rule over Kashmir. He was succeeded by his son, Baladitya. Baladitya was a powerful and successful ruler. He expanded the Kushan empire and made Kashmir a major center of culture and learning. Meghavahana was the grandson of Baladitya. He was a wise and just ruler. He is credited with building many temples and monasteries in Kashmir.
The Kushan dynasty was a golden age for Kashmir. It was a time of peace and prosperity. The arts and sciences flourished under Kushan rule. Kashmir became a major center of learning and culture.
The Kushan dynasty came to an end in the 3rd century CE. However, their legacy has lived on. They are remembered as one of the greatest dynasties in Indian history.
The other options are incorrect.
- Option B, Gonanda, is the name of a legendary king of Kashmir. He is said to have ruled in the 1st century BCE. However, there is no historical evidence to support his existence.
- Option C, Mauryan, is the name of a dynasty that ruled over much of India from the 4th to the 2nd centuries BCE. However, they did not rule over Kashmir.
- Option D, None of these, is also incorrect. Yudhishthira, Baladitya, and Meghavahana were all Kushan kings.