{"id":93576,"date":"2025-06-01T11:53:08","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:53:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=93576"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:53:08","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:53:08","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-is-included-in-the-prohibition-provided-und","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-included-in-the-prohibition-provided-und\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following is included in the prohibition provided und"},"content":{"rendered":"

Which one of the following is included in the prohibition provided under Article 20(3)?<\/p>\n

[amp_mcq option1=”Giving of finger impression” option2=”Giving of sample of handwriting” option3=”Narco-analysis test” option4=”Voice sample” correct=”option3″]<\/p>\n

\n
\n
This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n
UPSC Combined Section Officer – 2019-20<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Download PDF<\/a>Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\nThe correct option is C) Narco-analysis test.
\n<\/section>\n
\nArticle 20(3) of the Constitution provides protection against self-incrimination, stating that no person accused of any offence shall be compelled to be a witness against himself. The Supreme Court in the landmark case *Selvi & Ors vs State of Karnataka & Anr* (2010) held that involuntary administration of techniques like narco-analysis, polygraph (lie detector), and brain electrical activation profile tests constitutes compelled testimonial acts that violate the protection under Article 20(3). These tests aim to extract incriminating information from the subject’s mind without their conscious consent.
\n<\/section>\n
\nGiving of finger impressions, handwriting samples, or voice samples are generally considered forms of providing physical evidence, not testimonial evidence, and thus are typically held not to be in violation of Article 20(3). The protection is primarily against compelling a person to make a statement or produce evidence that is “testimonial” in nature and likely to incriminate them.
\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Which one of the following is included in the prohibition provided under Article 20(3)? [amp_mcq option1=”Giving of finger impression” option2=”Giving of sample of handwriting” option3=”Narco-analysis test” option4=”Voice sample” correct=”option3″] This question was previously asked in UPSC Combined Section Officer – 2019-20 Download PDFAttempt Online The correct option is C) Narco-analysis test. Article 20(3) of the … <\/p>\n

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The Supreme Court in the landmark case *Selvi & Ors vs State of Karnataka & Anr* (2010) held that involuntary administration of techniques like narco-analysis, polygraph (lie detector), and brain electrical activation profile tests constitutes compelled testimonial acts that violate the protection under Article 20(3). 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