{"id":93520,"date":"2025-06-01T11:52:17","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:52:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=93520"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:52:17","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:52:17","slug":"which-provision-of-the-constitution-of-india-refers-to-a-political","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-provision-of-the-constitution-of-india-refers-to-a-political\/","title":{"rendered":"Which provision of the Constitution of India refers to a political"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which provision of the Constitution of India refers to a political party?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Election of the President of India under Article 55&#8243; option2=&#8221;Disqualification for membership of the Parliament under Article 102&#8243; option3=&#8221;Superintendence, direction and control of elections under Article 324&#8243; option4=&#8221;Defection under Tenth Schedule&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC Combined Section Officer &#8211; 2019-20<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-combined-section-officer-2019-20.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-combined-section-officer-2019-20\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe provision of the Constitution of India that refers to a political party is the Tenth Schedule.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; A) Article 55 deals with the manner of election of the President, involving an electoral college comprising elected Members of Parliament and State Legislative Assemblies. It does not explicitly refer to political parties.<br \/>\n&#8211; B) Article 102 deals with disqualifications for membership of Parliament (e.g., holding office of profit, being of unsound mind). It does not explicitly mention political parties. Disqualification on grounds of defection, related to political parties, is provided for in the Tenth Schedule, although enabled by Article 102(2) and 191(2).<br \/>\n&#8211; C) Article 324 deals with the superintendence, direction, and control of elections by the Election Commission. While the Election Commission registers and recognizes political parties under statutory law (Representation of the People Act), Article 324 itself does not explicitly refer to political parties.<br \/>\n&#8211; D) The Tenth Schedule was added to the Constitution by the 52nd Amendment Act, 1985, to deal with disqualification of Members of Parliament and State Legislatures on the ground of defection. This Schedule is entirely based on the concept of membership of a &#8216;political party&#8217; and the conduct of a member in relation to their &#8216;legislature party&#8217;. Paragraph 2 of the Schedule directly refers to members defecting from their political party.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nThe Tenth Schedule is often referred to as the Anti-Defection Law. Its primary purpose is to curb political defections by members of Parliament and state legislatures from one political party to another. It explicitly uses the term &#8220;political party&#8221; and &#8220;legislature party&#8221;.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which provision of the Constitution of India refers to a political party? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Election of the President of India under Article 55&#8243; option2=&#8221;Disqualification for membership of the Parliament under Article 102&#8243; option3=&#8221;Superintendence, direction and control of elections under Article 324&#8243; option4=&#8221;Defection under Tenth Schedule&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC Combined Section Officer &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which provision of the Constitution of India refers to a political\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-provision-of-the-constitution-of-india-refers-to-a-political\/#more-93520\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which provision of the Constitution of India refers to a political<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1090],"tags":[1483,1099,1411],"class_list":["post-93520","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-combined-section-officer","tag-2019-20","tag-indian-polity-and-governance","tag-political-parties","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which provision of the Constitution of India refers to a political<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The provision of the Constitution of India that refers to a political party is the Tenth Schedule. - A) Article 55 deals with the manner of election of the President, involving an electoral college comprising elected Members of Parliament and State Legislative Assemblies. It does not explicitly refer to political parties. - B) Article 102 deals with disqualifications for membership of Parliament (e.g., holding office of profit, being of unsound mind). It does not explicitly mention political parties. Disqualification on grounds of defection, related to political parties, is provided for in the Tenth Schedule, although enabled by Article 102(2) and 191(2). - C) Article 324 deals with the superintendence, direction, and control of elections by the Election Commission. While the Election Commission registers and recognizes political parties under statutory law (Representation of the People Act), Article 324 itself does not explicitly refer to political parties. - D) The Tenth Schedule was added to the Constitution by the 52nd Amendment Act, 1985, to deal with disqualification of Members of Parliament and State Legislatures on the ground of defection. This Schedule is entirely based on the concept of membership of a &#039;political party&#039; and the conduct of a member in relation to their &#039;legislature party&#039;. Paragraph 2 of the Schedule directly refers to members defecting from their political party.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-provision-of-the-constitution-of-india-refers-to-a-political\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which provision of the Constitution of India refers to a political\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The provision of the Constitution of India that refers to a political party is the Tenth Schedule. - A) Article 55 deals with the manner of election of the President, involving an electoral college comprising elected Members of Parliament and State Legislative Assemblies. It does not explicitly refer to political parties. - B) Article 102 deals with disqualifications for membership of Parliament (e.g., holding office of profit, being of unsound mind). It does not explicitly mention political parties. Disqualification on grounds of defection, related to political parties, is provided for in the Tenth Schedule, although enabled by Article 102(2) and 191(2). - C) Article 324 deals with the superintendence, direction, and control of elections by the Election Commission. While the Election Commission registers and recognizes political parties under statutory law (Representation of the People Act), Article 324 itself does not explicitly refer to political parties. - D) The Tenth Schedule was added to the Constitution by the 52nd Amendment Act, 1985, to deal with disqualification of Members of Parliament and State Legislatures on the ground of defection. This Schedule is entirely based on the concept of membership of a &#039;political party&#039; and the conduct of a member in relation to their &#039;legislature party&#039;. Paragraph 2 of the Schedule directly refers to members defecting from their political party.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-provision-of-the-constitution-of-india-refers-to-a-political\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T11:52:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which provision of the Constitution of India refers to a political","description":"The provision of the Constitution of India that refers to a political party is the Tenth Schedule. - A) Article 55 deals with the manner of election of the President, involving an electoral college comprising elected Members of Parliament and State Legislative Assemblies. 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