{"id":92923,"date":"2025-06-01T11:36:52","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:36:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=92923"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:36:52","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:36:52","slug":"a-person-starts-from-a-point-p-and-walks-1-km-along-a-straight-line-an","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-person-starts-from-a-point-p-and-walks-1-km-along-a-straight-line-an\/","title":{"rendered":"A person starts from a point P and walks 1 km along a straight line an"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A person starts from a point P and walks 1 km along a straight line and then turns to his right and walks straight for 2 km. After that, he turns to his left and walks for 3 km to reach a point Q. What is the straight line distance of the point Q from the point P ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;5 km&#8221; option2=&#8221;2\u221a5 km&#8221; option3=&#8221;2\u221a6 km&#8221; option4=&#8221;4\u00b75 km&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CISF-AC-EXE &#8211; 2021<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cisf-ac-exe-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cisf-ac-exe-2021\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe straight line distance of point Q from point P is $2\\sqrt{5}$ km.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nThis is a problem involving displacement vectors. We can represent the movements as steps in a coordinate plane. Regardless of the initial direction (assuming movement along an axis), the total displacement can be calculated as the vector sum of the individual movements.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nLet the starting point P be at the origin (0,0).<br \/>\nAssume the first walk of 1 km is along the positive x-axis. The position is (1,0).<br \/>\nTurning right from the positive x-axis means moving along the negative y-axis. The walk of 2 km leads to the position (1, -2).<br \/>\nTurning left from the negative y-axis means moving along the positive x-axis. The walk of 3 km leads to the position (1+3, -2) = (4, -2).<br \/>\nPoint Q is at (4, -2). The distance from P(0,0) to Q(4,-2) is $\\sqrt{(4-0)^2 + (-2-0)^2} = \\sqrt{4^2 + (-2)^2} = \\sqrt{16 + 4} = \\sqrt{20}$.<br \/>\n$\\sqrt{20} = \\sqrt{4 \\times 5} = 2\\sqrt{5}$.<\/p>\n<p>Alternatively, assume the first walk of 1 km is along the positive y-axis. The position is (0,1).<br \/>\nTurning right from the positive y-axis means moving along the positive x-axis. The walk of 2 km leads to the position (2, 1).<br \/>\nTurning left from the positive x-axis means moving along the positive y-axis. The walk of 3 km leads to the position (2, 1+3) = (2, 4).<br \/>\nPoint Q is at (2, 4). The distance from P(0,0) to Q(2,4) is $\\sqrt{(2-0)^2 + (4-0)^2} = \\sqrt{2^2 + 4^2} = \\sqrt{4 + 16} = \\sqrt{20} = 2\\sqrt{5}$.<br \/>\nIn both common interpretations of direction and turns, the distance is $2\\sqrt{5}$ km.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A person starts from a point P and walks 1 km along a straight line and then turns to his right and walks straight for 2 km. After that, he turns to his left and walks for 3 km to reach a point Q. What is the straight line distance of the point Q from &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"A person starts from a point P and walks 1 km along a straight line an\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-person-starts-from-a-point-p-and-walks-1-km-along-a-straight-line-an\/#more-92923\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">A person starts from a point P and walks 1 km along a straight line an<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1089],"tags":[1110,1102],"class_list":["post-92923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cisf-ac-exe","tag-1110","tag-quantitative-aptitude-and-reasoning","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A person starts from a point P and walks 1 km along a straight line an<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The straight line distance of point Q from point P is $2sqrt{5}$ km. This is a problem involving displacement vectors. We can represent the movements as steps in a coordinate plane. Regardless of the initial direction (assuming movement along an axis), the total displacement can be calculated as the vector sum of the individual movements.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-person-starts-from-a-point-p-and-walks-1-km-along-a-straight-line-an\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A person starts from a point P and walks 1 km along a straight line an\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The straight line distance of point Q from point P is $2sqrt{5}$ km. This is a problem involving displacement vectors. We can represent the movements as steps in a coordinate plane. Regardless of the initial direction (assuming movement along an axis), the total displacement can be calculated as the vector sum of the individual movements.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-person-starts-from-a-point-p-and-walks-1-km-along-a-straight-line-an\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T11:36:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"A person starts from a point P and walks 1 km along a straight line an","description":"The straight line distance of point Q from point P is $2sqrt{5}$ km. This is a problem involving displacement vectors. We can represent the movements as steps in a coordinate plane. Regardless of the initial direction (assuming movement along an axis), the total displacement can be calculated as the vector sum of the individual movements.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-person-starts-from-a-point-p-and-walks-1-km-along-a-straight-line-an\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"A person starts from a point P and walks 1 km along a straight line an","og_description":"The straight line distance of point Q from point P is $2sqrt{5}$ km. This is a problem involving displacement vectors. We can represent the movements as steps in a coordinate plane. Regardless of the initial direction (assuming movement along an axis), the total displacement can be calculated as the vector sum of the individual movements.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-person-starts-from-a-point-p-and-walks-1-km-along-a-straight-line-an\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T11:36:52+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-person-starts-from-a-point-p-and-walks-1-km-along-a-straight-line-an\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-person-starts-from-a-point-p-and-walks-1-km-along-a-straight-line-an\/","name":"A person starts from a point P and walks 1 km along a straight line an","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T11:36:52+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T11:36:52+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The straight line distance of point Q from point P is $2\\sqrt{5}$ km. This is a problem involving displacement vectors. We can represent the movements as steps in a coordinate plane. Regardless of the initial direction (assuming movement along an axis), the total displacement can be calculated as the vector sum of the individual movements.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-person-starts-from-a-point-p-and-walks-1-km-along-a-straight-line-an\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-person-starts-from-a-point-p-and-walks-1-km-along-a-straight-line-an\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-person-starts-from-a-point-p-and-walks-1-km-along-a-straight-line-an\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CISF-AC-EXE","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cisf-ac-exe\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"A person starts from a point P and walks 1 km along a straight line an"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92923","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92923"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92923\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92923"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92923"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92923"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}