{"id":92747,"date":"2025-06-01T11:31:49","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:31:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=92747"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:31:49","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:31:49","slug":"under-the-indian-evidence-act-1872-public-documents-include","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-the-indian-evidence-act-1872-public-documents-include\/","title":{"rendered":"Under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, &#8216;Public Documents&#8217; include"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, &#8216;Public Documents&#8217; include<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;records of sovereign authority, official bodies, tribunals, legislatures, Judiciary of India or the Commonwealth or of a foreign country, and agreements of public bank&#8221; option2=&#8221;records of sovereign authority, official bodies, tribunals, legislatures, Judiciary of India or the Commonwealth or of a foreign country, and registered agreements&#8221; option3=&#8221;records of sovereign authority, official bodies, tribunals, legislatures, Judiciary of India or the Commonwealth or of a foreign country, and also public records of private documents&#8221; option4=&#8221;only records signed by public officers and in custody of a government office&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CISF-AC-EXE &#8211; 2019<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cisf-ac-exe-2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cisf-ac-exe-2019\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nOption C is correct. Section 74 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 defines &#8216;Public Documents&#8217;. It includes documents forming the acts or records of the acts of sovereign authority, official bodies and tribunals, and public officers, legislative, judicial and executive, of India, the Commonwealth, or a foreign country (Part 1), AND public records kept in any State of private documents (Part 2).<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Public documents primarily relate to official acts and records of governmental\/public authorities.<br \/>\n&#8211; Crucially, records of private documents (like registered deeds) maintained in public offices (like Registration departments) are also considered public documents.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\n&#8211; Examples of public documents include Acts of Parliament, judgments of courts, entries in public registers (births, deaths, marriages), records of official surveys, etc.<br \/>\n&#8211; While bank records and agreements might involve a public entity, they are not necessarily public documents in the sense defined by Section 74, unless they form a record of an official act or are registered documents kept in a public record. Option C correctly captures both limbs of the definition.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, &#8216;Public Documents&#8217; include [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;records of sovereign authority, official bodies, tribunals, legislatures, Judiciary of India or the Commonwealth or of a foreign country, and agreements of public bank&#8221; option2=&#8221;records of sovereign authority, official bodies, tribunals, legislatures, Judiciary of India or the Commonwealth or of a foreign country, and registered &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, &#8216;Public Documents&#8217; include\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-the-indian-evidence-act-1872-public-documents-include\/#more-92747\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, &#8216;Public Documents&#8217; include<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1089],"tags":[1119,1099,1115],"class_list":["post-92747","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cisf-ac-exe","tag-1119","tag-indian-polity-and-governance","tag-miscellaneous","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, &#039;Public Documents&#039; include<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Option C is correct. Section 74 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 defines &#039;Public Documents&#039;. It includes documents forming the acts or records of the acts of sovereign authority, official bodies and tribunals, and public officers, legislative, judicial and executive, of India, the Commonwealth, or a foreign country (Part 1), AND public records kept in any State of private documents (Part 2). - Public documents primarily relate to official acts and records of governmental\/public authorities. - Crucially, records of private documents (like registered deeds) maintained in public offices (like Registration departments) are also considered public documents.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-the-indian-evidence-act-1872-public-documents-include\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, &#039;Public Documents&#039; include\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Option C is correct. Section 74 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 defines &#039;Public Documents&#039;. It includes documents forming the acts or records of the acts of sovereign authority, official bodies and tribunals, and public officers, legislative, judicial and executive, of India, the Commonwealth, or a foreign country (Part 1), AND public records kept in any State of private documents (Part 2). - Public documents primarily relate to official acts and records of governmental\/public authorities. - Crucially, records of private documents (like registered deeds) maintained in public offices (like Registration departments) are also considered public documents.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-the-indian-evidence-act-1872-public-documents-include\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T11:31:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, 'Public Documents' include","description":"Option C is correct. Section 74 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 defines 'Public Documents'. It includes documents forming the acts or records of the acts of sovereign authority, official bodies and tribunals, and public officers, legislative, judicial and executive, of India, the Commonwealth, or a foreign country (Part 1), AND public records kept in any State of private documents (Part 2). - Public documents primarily relate to official acts and records of governmental\/public authorities. - Crucially, records of private documents (like registered deeds) maintained in public offices (like Registration departments) are also considered public documents.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-the-indian-evidence-act-1872-public-documents-include\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, 'Public Documents' include","og_description":"Option C is correct. Section 74 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 defines 'Public Documents'. It includes documents forming the acts or records of the acts of sovereign authority, official bodies and tribunals, and public officers, legislative, judicial and executive, of India, the Commonwealth, or a foreign country (Part 1), AND public records kept in any State of private documents (Part 2). - Public documents primarily relate to official acts and records of governmental\/public authorities. - Crucially, records of private documents (like registered deeds) maintained in public offices (like Registration departments) are also considered public documents.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-the-indian-evidence-act-1872-public-documents-include\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T11:31:49+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-the-indian-evidence-act-1872-public-documents-include\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-the-indian-evidence-act-1872-public-documents-include\/","name":"Under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, 'Public Documents' include","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T11:31:49+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T11:31:49+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Option C is correct. Section 74 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 defines 'Public Documents'. It includes documents forming the acts or records of the acts of sovereign authority, official bodies and tribunals, and public officers, legislative, judicial and executive, of India, the Commonwealth, or a foreign country (Part 1), AND public records kept in any State of private documents (Part 2). - Public documents primarily relate to official acts and records of governmental\/public authorities. - Crucially, records of private documents (like registered deeds) maintained in public offices (like Registration departments) are also considered public documents.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-the-indian-evidence-act-1872-public-documents-include\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-the-indian-evidence-act-1872-public-documents-include\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/under-the-indian-evidence-act-1872-public-documents-include\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CISF-AC-EXE","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cisf-ac-exe\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, &#8216;Public Documents&#8217; include"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92747","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92747"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92747\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92747"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92747"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92747"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}