{"id":92627,"date":"2025-06-01T11:29:25","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:29:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=92627"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:29:25","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:29:25","slug":"suppose-p-and-q-are-distinct-two-digit-numbers-consisting-of-the-same","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/suppose-p-and-q-are-distinct-two-digit-numbers-consisting-of-the-same\/","title":{"rendered":"Suppose P and Q are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Suppose P and Q are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same digits. Then P-Q is<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;a prime number&#8221; option2=&#8221;an even number&#8221; option3=&#8221;an odd number&#8221; option4=&#8221;divisible by 9&#8243; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CISF-AC-EXE &#8211; 2019<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cisf-ac-exe-2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cisf-ac-exe-2019\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe correct answer is (D) divisible by 9. Let the two distinct two-digit numbers be P and Q, formed by the digits &#8216;a&#8217; and &#8216;b&#8217;. Since they are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same digits, the digits must be distinct (a \u2260 b) and non-zero (otherwise one number would be a single digit). Let P = 10a + b and Q = 10b + a (where a and b are single digits from 1-9, a \u2260 b).<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; The difference P &#8211; Q = (10a + b) &#8211; (10b + a) = 9a &#8211; 9b = 9(a &#8211; b).<br \/>\n&#8211; Since &#8216;a&#8217; and &#8216;b&#8217; are distinct digits, (a &#8211; b) is a non-zero integer.<br \/>\n&#8211; Therefore, the difference P &#8211; Q is always a multiple of 9.<br \/>\n&#8211; Any multiple of 9 is divisible by 9.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nLet&#8217;s test the other options with an example: P=72, Q=27. P-Q = 72-27 = 45.<br \/>\n&#8211; Is 45 a prime number? No.<br \/>\n&#8211; Is 45 an even number? No.<br \/>\n&#8211; Is 45 an odd number? Yes. But consider P=31, Q=13. P-Q = 31-13 = 18, which is even. So it&#8217;s not always odd.<br \/>\n&#8211; Is 45 divisible by 9? Yes (45 \/ 9 = 5).<br \/>\nThe property P-Q = 9(a-b) guarantees divisibility by 9 for any pair of distinct two-digit numbers formed by swapping two distinct digits (assuming both digits are non-zero to ensure two distinct two-digit numbers, or carefully considering the case with digit 0, which would mean numbers like 20 and 02, but 02 is not a two-digit number, confirming our assumption that both digits must be non-zero).<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Suppose P and Q are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same digits. Then P-Q is [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;a prime number&#8221; option2=&#8221;an even number&#8221; option3=&#8221;an odd number&#8221; option4=&#8221;divisible by 9&#8243; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC CISF-AC-EXE &#8211; 2019 Download PDFAttempt Online The correct answer is (D) divisible by 9. Let the two distinct &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Suppose P and Q are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/suppose-p-and-q-are-distinct-two-digit-numbers-consisting-of-the-same\/#more-92627\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Suppose P and Q are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1089],"tags":[1119,1102],"class_list":["post-92627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cisf-ac-exe","tag-1119","tag-quantitative-aptitude-and-reasoning","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Suppose P and Q are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The correct answer is (D) divisible by 9. Let the two distinct two-digit numbers be P and Q, formed by the digits &#039;a&#039; and &#039;b&#039;. Since they are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same digits, the digits must be distinct (a \u2260 b) and non-zero (otherwise one number would be a single digit). Let P = 10a + b and Q = 10b + a (where a and b are single digits from 1-9, a \u2260 b). - The difference P - Q = (10a + b) - (10b + a) = 9a - 9b = 9(a - b). - Since &#039;a&#039; and &#039;b&#039; are distinct digits, (a - b) is a non-zero integer. - Therefore, the difference P - Q is always a multiple of 9. - Any multiple of 9 is divisible by 9.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/suppose-p-and-q-are-distinct-two-digit-numbers-consisting-of-the-same\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Suppose P and Q are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The correct answer is (D) divisible by 9. Let the two distinct two-digit numbers be P and Q, formed by the digits &#039;a&#039; and &#039;b&#039;. Since they are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same digits, the digits must be distinct (a \u2260 b) and non-zero (otherwise one number would be a single digit). Let P = 10a + b and Q = 10b + a (where a and b are single digits from 1-9, a \u2260 b). - The difference P - Q = (10a + b) - (10b + a) = 9a - 9b = 9(a - b). - Since &#039;a&#039; and &#039;b&#039; are distinct digits, (a - b) is a non-zero integer. - Therefore, the difference P - Q is always a multiple of 9. - Any multiple of 9 is divisible by 9.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/suppose-p-and-q-are-distinct-two-digit-numbers-consisting-of-the-same\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T11:29:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Suppose P and Q are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same","description":"The correct answer is (D) divisible by 9. Let the two distinct two-digit numbers be P and Q, formed by the digits 'a' and 'b'. Since they are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same digits, the digits must be distinct (a \u2260 b) and non-zero (otherwise one number would be a single digit). Let P = 10a + b and Q = 10b + a (where a and b are single digits from 1-9, a \u2260 b). - The difference P - Q = (10a + b) - (10b + a) = 9a - 9b = 9(a - b). - Since 'a' and 'b' are distinct digits, (a - b) is a non-zero integer. - Therefore, the difference P - Q is always a multiple of 9. - Any multiple of 9 is divisible by 9.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/suppose-p-and-q-are-distinct-two-digit-numbers-consisting-of-the-same\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Suppose P and Q are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same","og_description":"The correct answer is (D) divisible by 9. Let the two distinct two-digit numbers be P and Q, formed by the digits 'a' and 'b'. Since they are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same digits, the digits must be distinct (a \u2260 b) and non-zero (otherwise one number would be a single digit). Let P = 10a + b and Q = 10b + a (where a and b are single digits from 1-9, a \u2260 b). - The difference P - Q = (10a + b) - (10b + a) = 9a - 9b = 9(a - b). - Since 'a' and 'b' are distinct digits, (a - b) is a non-zero integer. - Therefore, the difference P - Q is always a multiple of 9. - Any multiple of 9 is divisible by 9.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/suppose-p-and-q-are-distinct-two-digit-numbers-consisting-of-the-same\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T11:29:25+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/suppose-p-and-q-are-distinct-two-digit-numbers-consisting-of-the-same\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/suppose-p-and-q-are-distinct-two-digit-numbers-consisting-of-the-same\/","name":"Suppose P and Q are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T11:29:25+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T11:29:25+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The correct answer is (D) divisible by 9. Let the two distinct two-digit numbers be P and Q, formed by the digits 'a' and 'b'. Since they are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same digits, the digits must be distinct (a \u2260 b) and non-zero (otherwise one number would be a single digit). Let P = 10a + b and Q = 10b + a (where a and b are single digits from 1-9, a \u2260 b). - The difference P - Q = (10a + b) - (10b + a) = 9a - 9b = 9(a - b). - Since 'a' and 'b' are distinct digits, (a - b) is a non-zero integer. - Therefore, the difference P - Q is always a multiple of 9. - Any multiple of 9 is divisible by 9.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/suppose-p-and-q-are-distinct-two-digit-numbers-consisting-of-the-same\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/suppose-p-and-q-are-distinct-two-digit-numbers-consisting-of-the-same\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/suppose-p-and-q-are-distinct-two-digit-numbers-consisting-of-the-same\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CISF-AC-EXE","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cisf-ac-exe\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Suppose P and Q are distinct two-digit numbers consisting of the same"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92627","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92627"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92627\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92627"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92627"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92627"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}