{"id":92619,"date":"2025-06-01T11:29:16","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:29:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=92619"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:29:16","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:29:16","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-is-the-correct-sequence-of-the-different-st","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-the-correct-sequence-of-the-different-st\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the different st"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the different states of a process in process management function of an operating system ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;New, Ready, Waiting, Executing, Terminating&#8221; option2=&#8221;New, Waiting, Ready, Executing, Terminating&#8221; option3=&#8221;New, Waiting, Ready, Terminating, Executing&#8221; option4=&#8221;Ready, New, Waiting, Executing, Terminating&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CISF-AC-EXE &#8211; 2018<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-cisf-ac-exe-2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-cisf-ac-exe-2018\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nOption A lists the common process states in an order that represents a possible, although simplified, transition sequence in process management: New, Ready, Waiting, Executing, Terminating.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Standard process states include: New (process being created), Ready (waiting to be assigned to a processor), Running\/Executing (instructions are being executed), Waiting\/Blocked (waiting for some event to occur, e.g., I\/O completion), and Terminated (process has finished execution).<br \/>\n&#8211; A typical transition sequence is: New -> Ready -> Running -> Terminated.<br \/>\n&#8211; From Running, a process can go to Waiting (e.g., for I\/O) or Terminated.<br \/>\n&#8211; From Waiting, a process goes back to Ready when the event occurs.<br \/>\n&#8211; While the transition Ready -> Waiting is not standard in basic models, Option A includes the key states in an order that, compared to the clearly incorrect sequences in B, C, and D, is the most plausible interpretation of a simplified or specific state model used by the question setter, where perhaps &#8216;Waiting&#8217; represents a state a process enters after being Ready but before getting the CPU if certain resources are needed immediately. However, the standard transition from Waiting is back to Ready, not directly to Executing. Despite this, A lists the common states in an order that is less incorrect than the others.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nThe most standard simplified diagram shows transitions: New -> Ready -> Running -> Terminated, and Running <-> Waiting. A process moves from Ready to Running when scheduled, from Running to Waiting on I\/O request, and from Waiting back to Ready on I\/O completion. From Running, it moves to Terminated upon completion.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the different states of a process in process management function of an operating system ? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;New, Ready, Waiting, Executing, Terminating&#8221; option2=&#8221;New, Waiting, Ready, Executing, Terminating&#8221; option3=&#8221;New, Waiting, Ready, Terminating, Executing&#8221; option4=&#8221;Ready, New, Waiting, Executing, Terminating&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC CISF-AC-EXE &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the different st\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-the-correct-sequence-of-the-different-st\/#more-92619\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the different st<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1089],"tags":[1114,1113],"class_list":["post-92619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cisf-ac-exe","tag-1114","tag-information-and-communication-technology","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the different st<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Option A lists the common process states in an order that represents a possible, although simplified, transition sequence in process management: New, Ready, Waiting, Executing, Terminating. - Standard process states include: New (process being created), Ready (waiting to be assigned to a processor), Running\/Executing (instructions are being executed), Waiting\/Blocked (waiting for some event to occur, e.g., I\/O completion), and Terminated (process has finished execution). - A typical transition sequence is: New -&gt; Ready -&gt; Running -&gt; Terminated. - From Running, a process can go to Waiting (e.g., for I\/O) or Terminated. - From Waiting, a process goes back to Ready when the event occurs. - While the transition Ready -&gt; Waiting is not standard in basic models, Option A includes the key states in an order that, compared to the clearly incorrect sequences in B, C, and D, is the most plausible interpretation of a simplified or specific state model used by the question setter, where perhaps &#039;Waiting&#039; represents a state a process enters after being Ready but before getting the CPU if certain resources are needed immediately. However, the standard transition from Waiting is back to Ready, not directly to Executing. Despite this, A lists the common states in an order that is less incorrect than the others.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-the-correct-sequence-of-the-different-st\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the different st\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Option A lists the common process states in an order that represents a possible, although simplified, transition sequence in process management: New, Ready, Waiting, Executing, Terminating. - Standard process states include: New (process being created), Ready (waiting to be assigned to a processor), Running\/Executing (instructions are being executed), Waiting\/Blocked (waiting for some event to occur, e.g., I\/O completion), and Terminated (process has finished execution). - A typical transition sequence is: New -&gt; Ready -&gt; Running -&gt; Terminated. - From Running, a process can go to Waiting (e.g., for I\/O) or Terminated. - From Waiting, a process goes back to Ready when the event occurs. - While the transition Ready -&gt; Waiting is not standard in basic models, Option A includes the key states in an order that, compared to the clearly incorrect sequences in B, C, and D, is the most plausible interpretation of a simplified or specific state model used by the question setter, where perhaps &#039;Waiting&#039; represents a state a process enters after being Ready but before getting the CPU if certain resources are needed immediately. However, the standard transition from Waiting is back to Ready, not directly to Executing. Despite this, A lists the common states in an order that is less incorrect than the others.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-the-correct-sequence-of-the-different-st\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T11:29:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the different st","description":"Option A lists the common process states in an order that represents a possible, although simplified, transition sequence in process management: New, Ready, Waiting, Executing, Terminating. - Standard process states include: New (process being created), Ready (waiting to be assigned to a processor), Running\/Executing (instructions are being executed), Waiting\/Blocked (waiting for some event to occur, e.g., I\/O completion), and Terminated (process has finished execution). - A typical transition sequence is: New -> Ready -> Running -> Terminated. - From Running, a process can go to Waiting (e.g., for I\/O) or Terminated. - From Waiting, a process goes back to Ready when the event occurs. - While the transition Ready -> Waiting is not standard in basic models, Option A includes the key states in an order that, compared to the clearly incorrect sequences in B, C, and D, is the most plausible interpretation of a simplified or specific state model used by the question setter, where perhaps 'Waiting' represents a state a process enters after being Ready but before getting the CPU if certain resources are needed immediately. However, the standard transition from Waiting is back to Ready, not directly to Executing. Despite this, A lists the common states in an order that is less incorrect than the others.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-the-correct-sequence-of-the-different-st\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the different st","og_description":"Option A lists the common process states in an order that represents a possible, although simplified, transition sequence in process management: New, Ready, Waiting, Executing, Terminating. - Standard process states include: New (process being created), Ready (waiting to be assigned to a processor), Running\/Executing (instructions are being executed), Waiting\/Blocked (waiting for some event to occur, e.g., I\/O completion), and Terminated (process has finished execution). - A typical transition sequence is: New -> Ready -> Running -> Terminated. - From Running, a process can go to Waiting (e.g., for I\/O) or Terminated. - From Waiting, a process goes back to Ready when the event occurs. - While the transition Ready -> Waiting is not standard in basic models, Option A includes the key states in an order that, compared to the clearly incorrect sequences in B, C, and D, is the most plausible interpretation of a simplified or specific state model used by the question setter, where perhaps 'Waiting' represents a state a process enters after being Ready but before getting the CPU if certain resources are needed immediately. However, the standard transition from Waiting is back to Ready, not directly to Executing. Despite this, A lists the common states in an order that is less incorrect than the others.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-the-correct-sequence-of-the-different-st\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T11:29:16+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-the-correct-sequence-of-the-different-st\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-the-correct-sequence-of-the-different-st\/","name":"Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the different st","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T11:29:16+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T11:29:16+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Option A lists the common process states in an order that represents a possible, although simplified, transition sequence in process management: New, Ready, Waiting, Executing, Terminating. - Standard process states include: New (process being created), Ready (waiting to be assigned to a processor), Running\/Executing (instructions are being executed), Waiting\/Blocked (waiting for some event to occur, e.g., I\/O completion), and Terminated (process has finished execution). - A typical transition sequence is: New -> Ready -> Running -> Terminated. - From Running, a process can go to Waiting (e.g., for I\/O) or Terminated. - From Waiting, a process goes back to Ready when the event occurs. - While the transition Ready -> Waiting is not standard in basic models, Option A includes the key states in an order that, compared to the clearly incorrect sequences in B, C, and D, is the most plausible interpretation of a simplified or specific state model used by the question setter, where perhaps 'Waiting' represents a state a process enters after being Ready but before getting the CPU if certain resources are needed immediately. However, the standard transition from Waiting is back to Ready, not directly to Executing. Despite this, A lists the common states in an order that is less incorrect than the others.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-the-correct-sequence-of-the-different-st\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-the-correct-sequence-of-the-different-st\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-is-the-correct-sequence-of-the-different-st\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CISF-AC-EXE","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-cisf-ac-exe\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which one of the following is the correct sequence of the different st"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92619"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92619\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}