{"id":92220,"date":"2025-06-01T11:18:24","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:18:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=92220"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:18:24","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:18:24","slug":"who-among-the-following-kings-is-said-to-have-destroyed-a-confederacy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-kings-is-said-to-have-destroyed-a-confederacy\/","title":{"rendered":"Who among the following Kings is said to have destroyed a confederacy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Who among the following Kings is said to have destroyed a confederacy of Tamil States in circa 155 BCE?<\/p>\n

[amp_mcq option1=”Bindusara” option2=”Karikala” option3=”Gautamiputra Satakarni” option4=”Kharavela” correct=”option4″]<\/p>\n

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This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n
UPSC CBI DSP LDCE – 2023<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Download PDF<\/a>Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\nThe Hathigumpha inscription of King Kharavela of Kalinga mentions his military campaigns and achievements. In the 11th year of his reign, he is recorded as having destroyed a confederacy of Tamil states (Tamiladesam). While the exact dating of Kharavela is debated among scholars, a prominent theory places his reign in the latter half of the 2nd century BCE, making the date “circa 155 BCE” consistent with this event mentioned in his inscription. None of the other rulers mentioned (Bindusara, Karikala, Gautamiputra Satakarni) are associated with defeating a Tamil confederacy around this specific period.
\n<\/section>\n
\n– Kharavela was a powerful king of the Mahameghavahana dynasty of Kalinga.
\n– His Hathigumpha inscription in Udayagiri caves is the primary source of information about his reign and activities.
\n– The inscription details his campaigns against various rulers and regions, including the Tamil states.
\n<\/section>\n
\nDifferent scholars propose varying dates for Kharavela’s reign, ranging from the late 2nd century BCE to the early 1st century CE. However, the event of defeating the Tamil confederacy is a specific claim from his inscription, and its dating to circa 155 BCE aligns well with some proposed timelines for Kharavela. Bindusara was a Mauryan emperor much earlier (c. 298\u2013272 BCE), Karikala was an early Chola king whose period is debated but generally earlier, and Gautamiputra Satakarni was a Satavahana ruler in the 2nd century CE.
\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Who among the following Kings is said to have destroyed a confederacy of Tamil States in circa 155 BCE? [amp_mcq option1=”Bindusara” option2=”Karikala” option3=”Gautamiputra Satakarni” option4=”Kharavela” correct=”option4″] This question was previously asked in UPSC CBI DSP LDCE – 2023 Download PDFAttempt Online The Hathigumpha inscription of King Kharavela of Kalinga mentions his military campaigns and achievements. … <\/p>\n

Detailed SolutionWho among the following Kings is said to have destroyed a confederacy<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1086],"tags":[1105,1168,1188],"class_list":["post-92220","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-cbi-dsp-ldce","tag-1105","tag-ancient-history-of-india","tag-post-mauryan-period","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"\nWho among the following Kings is said to have destroyed a confederacy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Hathigumpha inscription of King Kharavela of Kalinga mentions his military campaigns and achievements. In the 11th year of his reign, he is recorded as having destroyed a confederacy of Tamil states (Tamiladesam). While the exact dating of Kharavela is debated among scholars, a prominent theory places his reign in the latter half of the 2nd century BCE, making the date "circa 155 BCE" consistent with this event mentioned in his inscription. None of the other rulers mentioned (Bindusara, Karikala, Gautamiputra Satakarni) are associated with defeating a Tamil confederacy around this specific period. - Kharavela was a powerful king of the Mahameghavahana dynasty of Kalinga. - His Hathigumpha inscription in Udayagiri caves is the primary source of information about his reign and activities. - The inscription details his campaigns against various rulers and regions, including the Tamil states.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-kings-is-said-to-have-destroyed-a-confederacy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Who among the following Kings is said to have destroyed a confederacy\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Hathigumpha inscription of King Kharavela of Kalinga mentions his military campaigns and achievements. In the 11th year of his reign, he is recorded as having destroyed a confederacy of Tamil states (Tamiladesam). While the exact dating of Kharavela is debated among scholars, a prominent theory places his reign in the latter half of the 2nd century BCE, making the date "circa 155 BCE" consistent with this event mentioned in his inscription. None of the other rulers mentioned (Bindusara, Karikala, Gautamiputra Satakarni) are associated with defeating a Tamil confederacy around this specific period. - Kharavela was a powerful king of the Mahameghavahana dynasty of Kalinga. - His Hathigumpha inscription in Udayagiri caves is the primary source of information about his reign and activities. - The inscription details his campaigns against various rulers and regions, including the Tamil states.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-kings-is-said-to-have-destroyed-a-confederacy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T11:18:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Who among the following Kings is said to have destroyed a confederacy","description":"The Hathigumpha inscription of King Kharavela of Kalinga mentions his military campaigns and achievements. In the 11th year of his reign, he is recorded as having destroyed a confederacy of Tamil states (Tamiladesam). While the exact dating of Kharavela is debated among scholars, a prominent theory places his reign in the latter half of the 2nd century BCE, making the date \"circa 155 BCE\" consistent with this event mentioned in his inscription. None of the other rulers mentioned (Bindusara, Karikala, Gautamiputra Satakarni) are associated with defeating a Tamil confederacy around this specific period. - Kharavela was a powerful king of the Mahameghavahana dynasty of Kalinga. - His Hathigumpha inscription in Udayagiri caves is the primary source of information about his reign and activities. - The inscription details his campaigns against various rulers and regions, including the Tamil states.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/who-among-the-following-kings-is-said-to-have-destroyed-a-confederacy\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Who among the following Kings is said to have destroyed a confederacy","og_description":"The Hathigumpha inscription of King Kharavela of Kalinga mentions his military campaigns and achievements. 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