{"id":92163,"date":"2025-06-01T11:16:08","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:16:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=92163"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:16:08","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:16:08","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-shows-a-unique-relationship-with-an-insect","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-shows-a-unique-relationship-with-an-insect\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following shows a unique relationship with an insect"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following shows a unique relationship with an insect that has coevolved with it and that is the only insect that can pollinate this tree ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Fig&#8221; option2=&#8221;Mahua&#8221; option3=&#8221;Sandalwood&#8221; option4=&#8221;Silk cotton&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC IAS &#8211; 2024<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-ias-2024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-ias-2024\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe fig tree (genus *Ficus*) exhibits a unique and highly coevolved symbiotic relationship with specific fig wasps (family Agaonidae). Each species of fig tree is typically pollinated by only one or a few specific species of fig wasp, and the fig wasp relies entirely on the fig tree for reproduction. The female wasp enters the fig (which is an inverted flower structure called a syconium) to lay eggs and pollinate the flowers inside, while the male wasps are wingless and live and die within the fig.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; The fig-fig wasp relationship is a classic example of obligate mutualism and coevolution.<br \/>\n&#8211; This relationship is highly specific, with a particular fig species depending on a particular wasp species for pollination, and the wasp depending on that fig species for reproduction.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nMahua (Madhuca longifolia) is primarily pollinated by bats and other nocturnal visitors, but also receives pollination from insects. Sandalwood (Santalum album) pollination is less well-documented but involves insects and potentially wind. Silk cotton (Bombax ceiba) is primarily pollinated by birds (like mynas and crows) and bats. None of these exhibit the kind of highly specific, obligate one-to-one coevolutionary relationship seen between figs and fig wasps.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following shows a unique relationship with an insect that has coevolved with it and that is the only insect that can pollinate this tree ? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Fig&#8221; option2=&#8221;Mahua&#8221; option3=&#8221;Sandalwood&#8221; option4=&#8221;Silk cotton&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC IAS &#8211; 2024 Download PDFAttempt Online The fig tree (genus *Ficus*) exhibits &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one of the following shows a unique relationship with an insect\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-shows-a-unique-relationship-with-an-insect\/#more-92163\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one of the following shows a unique relationship with an insect<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1092],"tags":[1103,1367,1136],"class_list":["post-92163","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-ias","tag-1103","tag-ecology","tag-environment-and-ecology","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one of the following shows a unique relationship with an insect<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The fig tree (genus *Ficus*) exhibits a unique and highly coevolved symbiotic relationship with specific fig wasps (family Agaonidae). Each species of fig tree is typically pollinated by only one or a few specific species of fig wasp, and the fig wasp relies entirely on the fig tree for reproduction. The female wasp enters the fig (which is an inverted flower structure called a syconium) to lay eggs and pollinate the flowers inside, while the male wasps are wingless and live and die within the fig. - The fig-fig wasp relationship is a classic example of obligate mutualism and coevolution. - This relationship is highly specific, with a particular fig species depending on a particular wasp species for pollination, and the wasp depending on that fig species for reproduction.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-shows-a-unique-relationship-with-an-insect\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following shows a unique relationship with an insect\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The fig tree (genus *Ficus*) exhibits a unique and highly coevolved symbiotic relationship with specific fig wasps (family Agaonidae). Each species of fig tree is typically pollinated by only one or a few specific species of fig wasp, and the fig wasp relies entirely on the fig tree for reproduction. The female wasp enters the fig (which is an inverted flower structure called a syconium) to lay eggs and pollinate the flowers inside, while the male wasps are wingless and live and die within the fig. - The fig-fig wasp relationship is a classic example of obligate mutualism and coevolution. - This relationship is highly specific, with a particular fig species depending on a particular wasp species for pollination, and the wasp depending on that fig species for reproduction.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-shows-a-unique-relationship-with-an-insect\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T11:16:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following shows a unique relationship with an insect","description":"The fig tree (genus *Ficus*) exhibits a unique and highly coevolved symbiotic relationship with specific fig wasps (family Agaonidae). Each species of fig tree is typically pollinated by only one or a few specific species of fig wasp, and the fig wasp relies entirely on the fig tree for reproduction. The female wasp enters the fig (which is an inverted flower structure called a syconium) to lay eggs and pollinate the flowers inside, while the male wasps are wingless and live and die within the fig. - The fig-fig wasp relationship is a classic example of obligate mutualism and coevolution. - This relationship is highly specific, with a particular fig species depending on a particular wasp species for pollination, and the wasp depending on that fig species for reproduction.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-shows-a-unique-relationship-with-an-insect\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which one of the following shows a unique relationship with an insect","og_description":"The fig tree (genus *Ficus*) exhibits a unique and highly coevolved symbiotic relationship with specific fig wasps (family Agaonidae). Each species of fig tree is typically pollinated by only one or a few specific species of fig wasp, and the fig wasp relies entirely on the fig tree for reproduction. The female wasp enters the fig (which is an inverted flower structure called a syconium) to lay eggs and pollinate the flowers inside, while the male wasps are wingless and live and die within the fig. - The fig-fig wasp relationship is a classic example of obligate mutualism and coevolution. - This relationship is highly specific, with a particular fig species depending on a particular wasp species for pollination, and the wasp depending on that fig species for reproduction.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-shows-a-unique-relationship-with-an-insect\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T11:16:08+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-shows-a-unique-relationship-with-an-insect\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-shows-a-unique-relationship-with-an-insect\/","name":"Which one of the following shows a unique relationship with an insect","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T11:16:08+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T11:16:08+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The fig tree (genus *Ficus*) exhibits a unique and highly coevolved symbiotic relationship with specific fig wasps (family Agaonidae). 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The female wasp enters the fig (which is an inverted flower structure called a syconium) to lay eggs and pollinate the flowers inside, while the male wasps are wingless and live and die within the fig. - The fig-fig wasp relationship is a classic example of obligate mutualism and coevolution. - This relationship is highly specific, with a particular fig species depending on a particular wasp species for pollination, and the wasp depending on that fig species for reproduction.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-shows-a-unique-relationship-with-an-insect\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-shows-a-unique-relationship-with-an-insect\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-shows-a-unique-relationship-with-an-insect\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC IAS","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-ias\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which one of the following shows a unique relationship with an insect"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92163","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92163"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92163\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92163"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92163"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}