{"id":92031,"date":"2025-06-01T11:12:29","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:12:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=92031"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:12:29","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:12:29","slug":"consider-the-following-statementsstatement-i-in-india-prisons-are","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/consider-the-following-statementsstatement-i-in-india-prisons-are\/","title":{"rendered":"Consider the following statements:\nStatement-I: In India, prisons are"},"content":{"rendered":"

Consider the following statements:
\nStatement-I: In India, prisons are managed by State Governments with their own rules and regulations for the day-to-day administration of prisons.
\nStatement-II: In India, prisons are governed by the Prisons Act, 1894 which expressly kept the subject of prisons in the control of Provincial Governments.
\nWhich one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?<\/p>\n

[amp_mcq option1=”Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I” option2=”Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I” option3=”Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect” option4=”Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct” correct=”option1″]<\/p>\n

\n
\n
This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n
UPSC IAS – 2023<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Download PDF<\/a>Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\nStatement-I is correct. Prisons are listed in List II (State List) of the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution of India. Therefore, State Governments have exclusive legislative and executive power over prisons, managing them with their own rules and regulations.
\nStatement-II is correct. The administration of prisons in India is primarily governed by the Prisons Act, 1894. This Act is a central law passed during the British era, and it explicitly placed the subject of prisons under the control of the Provincial Governments. After independence, this continued with State Governments.
\nStatement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I. The legal framework established by the Prisons Act, 1894, assigning control to the Provincial Governments, is the reason why prisons are a State subject and managed by State Governments today with their specific rules.
\n<\/section>\n
\nPrisons are a State subject in India, meaning state governments have the primary responsibility for their administration and management, operating under the framework of the Prisons Act, 1894, and their own state-specific rules and regulations.
\n<\/section>\n
\nWhile the 1894 Act is the foundational law, states can amend it or pass their own comprehensive laws. The Union Government can issue advisories and provide assistance, but the operational control rests with the states.
\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Consider the following statements: Statement-I: In India, prisons are managed by State Governments with their own rules and regulations for the day-to-day administration of prisons. Statement-II: In India, prisons are governed by the Prisons Act, 1894 which expressly kept the subject of prisons in the control of Provincial Governments. Which one of the following is … <\/p>\n

Detailed SolutionConsider the following statements:
\nStatement-I: In India, prisons are<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1092],"tags":[1105,1099,1100],"class_list":["post-92031","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-ias","tag-1105","tag-indian-polity-and-governance","tag-the-centre-state-relations","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"\nConsider the following statements: Statement-I: In India, prisons are<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Statement-I is correct. Prisons are listed in List II (State List) of the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution of India. Therefore, State Governments have exclusive legislative and executive power over prisons, managing them with their own rules and regulations. Statement-II is correct. The administration of prisons in India is primarily governed by the Prisons Act, 1894. This Act is a central law passed during the British era, and it explicitly placed the subject of prisons under the control of the Provincial Governments. After independence, this continued with State Governments. Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I. The legal framework established by the Prisons Act, 1894, assigning control to the Provincial Governments, is the reason why prisons are a State subject and managed by State Governments today with their specific rules. Prisons are a State subject in India, meaning state governments have the primary responsibility for their administration and management, operating under the framework of the Prisons Act, 1894, and their own state-specific rules and regulations.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/consider-the-following-statementsstatement-i-in-india-prisons-are\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Consider the following statements: Statement-I: In India, prisons are\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Statement-I is correct. Prisons are listed in List II (State List) of the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution of India. Therefore, State Governments have exclusive legislative and executive power over prisons, managing them with their own rules and regulations. Statement-II is correct. The administration of prisons in India is primarily governed by the Prisons Act, 1894. This Act is a central law passed during the British era, and it explicitly placed the subject of prisons under the control of the Provincial Governments. After independence, this continued with State Governments. Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I. The legal framework established by the Prisons Act, 1894, assigning control to the Provincial Governments, is the reason why prisons are a State subject and managed by State Governments today with their specific rules. Prisons are a State subject in India, meaning state governments have the primary responsibility for their administration and management, operating under the framework of the Prisons Act, 1894, and their own state-specific rules and regulations.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/consider-the-following-statementsstatement-i-in-india-prisons-are\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T11:12:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Consider the following statements: Statement-I: In India, prisons are","description":"Statement-I is correct. Prisons are listed in List II (State List) of the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution of India. Therefore, State Governments have exclusive legislative and executive power over prisons, managing them with their own rules and regulations. Statement-II is correct. The administration of prisons in India is primarily governed by the Prisons Act, 1894. This Act is a central law passed during the British era, and it explicitly placed the subject of prisons under the control of the Provincial Governments. After independence, this continued with State Governments. Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I. The legal framework established by the Prisons Act, 1894, assigning control to the Provincial Governments, is the reason why prisons are a State subject and managed by State Governments today with their specific rules. Prisons are a State subject in India, meaning state governments have the primary responsibility for their administration and management, operating under the framework of the Prisons Act, 1894, and their own state-specific rules and regulations.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/consider-the-following-statementsstatement-i-in-india-prisons-are\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Consider the following statements: Statement-I: In India, prisons are","og_description":"Statement-I is correct. Prisons are listed in List II (State List) of the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution of India. Therefore, State Governments have exclusive legislative and executive power over prisons, managing them with their own rules and regulations. Statement-II is correct. The administration of prisons in India is primarily governed by the Prisons Act, 1894. This Act is a central law passed during the British era, and it explicitly placed the subject of prisons under the control of the Provincial Governments. After independence, this continued with State Governments. Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I. The legal framework established by the Prisons Act, 1894, assigning control to the Provincial Governments, is the reason why prisons are a State subject and managed by State Governments today with their specific rules. Prisons are a State subject in India, meaning state governments have the primary responsibility for their administration and management, operating under the framework of the Prisons Act, 1894, and their own state-specific rules and regulations.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/consider-the-following-statementsstatement-i-in-india-prisons-are\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T11:12:29+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/consider-the-following-statementsstatement-i-in-india-prisons-are\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/consider-the-following-statementsstatement-i-in-india-prisons-are\/","name":"Consider the following statements: Statement-I: In India, prisons are","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T11:12:29+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T11:12:29+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Statement-I is correct. Prisons are listed in List II (State List) of the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution of India. Therefore, State Governments have exclusive legislative and executive power over prisons, managing them with their own rules and regulations. Statement-II is correct. The administration of prisons in India is primarily governed by the Prisons Act, 1894. This Act is a central law passed during the British era, and it explicitly placed the subject of prisons under the control of the Provincial Governments. After independence, this continued with State Governments. Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I. The legal framework established by the Prisons Act, 1894, assigning control to the Provincial Governments, is the reason why prisons are a State subject and managed by State Governments today with their specific rules. 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