{"id":91909,"date":"2025-06-01T11:09:03","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:09:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=91909"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:09:03","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:09:03","slug":"water-can-dissolve-more-substances-than-any-other-liquid-because-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/water-can-dissolve-more-substances-than-any-other-liquid-because-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;it is dipolar in nature&#8221; option2=&#8221;it is a good conductor of heat&#8221; option3=&#8221;it has high value of specific heat&#8221; option4=&#8221;it is an oxide of hydrogen&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC IAS &#8211; 2021<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-ias-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-ias-2021\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nWater is often called the &#8220;universal solvent&#8221; because it can dissolve a wide variety of substances. This ability is primarily due to its dipolar nature. The water molecule (H\u2082O) has a bent shape with the oxygen atom having a partial negative charge and the two hydrogen atoms having partial positive charges. This creates a polar molecule with distinct positive and negative ends. These charged ends can attract and interact with the charged or partially charged parts of other molecules, effectively surrounding and separating them (solvation), thus dissolving them.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Water is a polar molecule due to unequal sharing of electrons between oxygen and hydrogen atoms.<br \/>\n&#8211; The polarity creates partial positive and negative charges on the molecule (dipole).<br \/>\n&#8211; The dipolar nature allows water to form hydrogen bonds and to effectively hydrate and dissolve other polar and ionic substances.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nWhile water&#8217;s high specific heat and other properties are important for various natural processes, they are not the reason for its dissolving capacity. Being an oxide of hydrogen describes its chemical composition but not the mechanism of solvation. Water&#8217;s polarity is key to its role as a solvent in biological systems and the environment.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;it is dipolar in nature&#8221; option2=&#8221;it is a good conductor of heat&#8221; option3=&#8221;it has high value of specific heat&#8221; option4=&#8221;it is an oxide of hydrogen&#8221; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC IAS &#8211; 2021 Download PDFAttempt Online Water is often called the &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/water-can-dissolve-more-substances-than-any-other-liquid-because-2\/#more-91909\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1092],"tags":[1110,1096,1155],"class_list":["post-91909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-ias","tag-1110","tag-chemistry","tag-physical-and-chemical-changes-solution","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Water is often called the &quot;universal solvent&quot; because it can dissolve a wide variety of substances. This ability is primarily due to its dipolar nature. The water molecule (H\u2082O) has a bent shape with the oxygen atom having a partial negative charge and the two hydrogen atoms having partial positive charges. This creates a polar molecule with distinct positive and negative ends. These charged ends can attract and interact with the charged or partially charged parts of other molecules, effectively surrounding and separating them (solvation), thus dissolving them. - Water is a polar molecule due to unequal sharing of electrons between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. - The polarity creates partial positive and negative charges on the molecule (dipole). - The dipolar nature allows water to form hydrogen bonds and to effectively hydrate and dissolve other polar and ionic substances.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/water-can-dissolve-more-substances-than-any-other-liquid-because-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Water is often called the &quot;universal solvent&quot; because it can dissolve a wide variety of substances. This ability is primarily due to its dipolar nature. The water molecule (H\u2082O) has a bent shape with the oxygen atom having a partial negative charge and the two hydrogen atoms having partial positive charges. This creates a polar molecule with distinct positive and negative ends. These charged ends can attract and interact with the charged or partially charged parts of other molecules, effectively surrounding and separating them (solvation), thus dissolving them. - Water is a polar molecule due to unequal sharing of electrons between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. - The polarity creates partial positive and negative charges on the molecule (dipole). - The dipolar nature allows water to form hydrogen bonds and to effectively hydrate and dissolve other polar and ionic substances.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/water-can-dissolve-more-substances-than-any-other-liquid-because-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T11:09:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because","description":"Water is often called the \"universal solvent\" because it can dissolve a wide variety of substances. This ability is primarily due to its dipolar nature. The water molecule (H\u2082O) has a bent shape with the oxygen atom having a partial negative charge and the two hydrogen atoms having partial positive charges. This creates a polar molecule with distinct positive and negative ends. These charged ends can attract and interact with the charged or partially charged parts of other molecules, effectively surrounding and separating them (solvation), thus dissolving them. - Water is a polar molecule due to unequal sharing of electrons between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. - The polarity creates partial positive and negative charges on the molecule (dipole). - The dipolar nature allows water to form hydrogen bonds and to effectively hydrate and dissolve other polar and ionic substances.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/water-can-dissolve-more-substances-than-any-other-liquid-because-2\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because","og_description":"Water is often called the \"universal solvent\" because it can dissolve a wide variety of substances. This ability is primarily due to its dipolar nature. The water molecule (H\u2082O) has a bent shape with the oxygen atom having a partial negative charge and the two hydrogen atoms having partial positive charges. This creates a polar molecule with distinct positive and negative ends. These charged ends can attract and interact with the charged or partially charged parts of other molecules, effectively surrounding and separating them (solvation), thus dissolving them. - Water is a polar molecule due to unequal sharing of electrons between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. - The polarity creates partial positive and negative charges on the molecule (dipole). - The dipolar nature allows water to form hydrogen bonds and to effectively hydrate and dissolve other polar and ionic substances.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/water-can-dissolve-more-substances-than-any-other-liquid-because-2\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T11:09:03+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/water-can-dissolve-more-substances-than-any-other-liquid-because-2\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/water-can-dissolve-more-substances-than-any-other-liquid-because-2\/","name":"Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T11:09:03+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T11:09:03+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Water is often called the \"universal solvent\" because it can dissolve a wide variety of substances. This ability is primarily due to its dipolar nature. The water molecule (H\u2082O) has a bent shape with the oxygen atom having a partial negative charge and the two hydrogen atoms having partial positive charges. This creates a polar molecule with distinct positive and negative ends. These charged ends can attract and interact with the charged or partially charged parts of other molecules, effectively surrounding and separating them (solvation), thus dissolving them. - Water is a polar molecule due to unequal sharing of electrons between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. - The polarity creates partial positive and negative charges on the molecule (dipole). - The dipolar nature allows water to form hydrogen bonds and to effectively hydrate and dissolve other polar and ionic substances.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/water-can-dissolve-more-substances-than-any-other-liquid-because-2\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/water-can-dissolve-more-substances-than-any-other-liquid-because-2\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/water-can-dissolve-more-substances-than-any-other-liquid-because-2\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC IAS","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-ias\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91909","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91909"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91909\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91909"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91909"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}