{"id":91892,"date":"2025-06-01T11:08:38","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:08:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=91892"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:08:38","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:08:38","slug":"the-black-cotton-soil-of-india-has-been-formed-due-to-the-weathering","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-black-cotton-soil-of-india-has-been-formed-due-to-the-weathering\/","title":{"rendered":"The black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering"},"content":{"rendered":"

The black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering of<\/p>\n

[amp_mcq option1=”brown forest soil” option2=”fissure volcanic rock” option3=”granite and schist” option4=”shale and limestone” correct=”option2″]<\/p>\n

\n
\n
This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n
UPSC IAS – 2021<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Download PDF<\/a>Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\nThe correct answer is B) fissure volcanic rock.
\n<\/section>\n
\n– The black cotton soils of India, also known as Regur soils, are predominantly found in the Deccan Plateau region.
\n– These soils are formed by the weathering of basaltic lava rocks, which are the result of massive fissure volcanic eruptions that occurred during the formation of the Deccan Traps in the late Cretaceous period.
\n– Basalt is a type of extrusive igneous rock formed from the rapid cooling of magnesium-rich and iron-rich lava exposed at or very near the surface of a terrestrial planet or a moon.
\n<\/section>\n
\n– Black cotton soils are rich in clay minerals like montmorillonite, which causes them to swell when wet and shrink when dry, leading to characteristic cracks. They are known for their fertility and suitability for cotton cultivation, hence the name.
\n– Weathering of granite and schist typically produces red or yellow soils (e.g., in the Peninsular Plateau).
\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering of [amp_mcq option1=”brown forest soil” option2=”fissure volcanic rock” option3=”granite and schist” option4=”shale and limestone” correct=”option2″] This question was previously asked in UPSC IAS – 2021 Download PDFAttempt Online The correct answer is B) fissure volcanic rock. – The black cotton soils of … <\/p>\n

Detailed SolutionThe black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1092],"tags":[1110,1131,1134],"class_list":["post-91892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-ias","tag-1110","tag-indian-geography","tag-soils","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"\nThe black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The correct answer is B) fissure volcanic rock. - The black cotton soils of India, also known as Regur soils, are predominantly found in the Deccan Plateau region. - These soils are formed by the weathering of basaltic lava rocks, which are the result of massive fissure volcanic eruptions that occurred during the formation of the Deccan Traps in the late Cretaceous period. - Basalt is a type of extrusive igneous rock formed from the rapid cooling of magnesium-rich and iron-rich lava exposed at or very near the surface of a terrestrial planet or a moon.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-black-cotton-soil-of-india-has-been-formed-due-to-the-weathering\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The correct answer is B) fissure volcanic rock. - The black cotton soils of India, also known as Regur soils, are predominantly found in the Deccan Plateau region. - These soils are formed by the weathering of basaltic lava rocks, which are the result of massive fissure volcanic eruptions that occurred during the formation of the Deccan Traps in the late Cretaceous period. - Basalt is a type of extrusive igneous rock formed from the rapid cooling of magnesium-rich and iron-rich lava exposed at or very near the surface of a terrestrial planet or a moon.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-black-cotton-soil-of-india-has-been-formed-due-to-the-weathering\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T11:08:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering","description":"The correct answer is B) fissure volcanic rock. - The black cotton soils of India, also known as Regur soils, are predominantly found in the Deccan Plateau region. - These soils are formed by the weathering of basaltic lava rocks, which are the result of massive fissure volcanic eruptions that occurred during the formation of the Deccan Traps in the late Cretaceous period. - Basalt is a type of extrusive igneous rock formed from the rapid cooling of magnesium-rich and iron-rich lava exposed at or very near the surface of a terrestrial planet or a moon.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-black-cotton-soil-of-india-has-been-formed-due-to-the-weathering\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering","og_description":"The correct answer is B) fissure volcanic rock. - The black cotton soils of India, also known as Regur soils, are predominantly found in the Deccan Plateau region. - These soils are formed by the weathering of basaltic lava rocks, which are the result of massive fissure volcanic eruptions that occurred during the formation of the Deccan Traps in the late Cretaceous period. - Basalt is a type of extrusive igneous rock formed from the rapid cooling of magnesium-rich and iron-rich lava exposed at or very near the surface of a terrestrial planet or a moon.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-black-cotton-soil-of-india-has-been-formed-due-to-the-weathering\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T11:08:38+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-black-cotton-soil-of-india-has-been-formed-due-to-the-weathering\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-black-cotton-soil-of-india-has-been-formed-due-to-the-weathering\/","name":"The black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T11:08:38+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T11:08:38+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The correct answer is B) fissure volcanic rock. - The black cotton soils of India, also known as Regur soils, are predominantly found in the Deccan Plateau region. - These soils are formed by the weathering of basaltic lava rocks, which are the result of massive fissure volcanic eruptions that occurred during the formation of the Deccan Traps in the late Cretaceous period. - Basalt is a type of extrusive igneous rock formed from the rapid cooling of magnesium-rich and iron-rich lava exposed at or very near the surface of a terrestrial planet or a moon.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-black-cotton-soil-of-india-has-been-formed-due-to-the-weathering\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-black-cotton-soil-of-india-has-been-formed-due-to-the-weathering\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-black-cotton-soil-of-india-has-been-formed-due-to-the-weathering\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC IAS","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-ias\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"The black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91892","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91892"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91892\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}