{"id":91814,"date":"2025-06-01T11:07:09","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:07:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=91814"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:07:09","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:07:09","slug":"in-india-separation-of-judiciary-from-the-executive-is-enjoined-by","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-india-separation-of-judiciary-from-the-executive-is-enjoined-by\/","title":{"rendered":"In India, separation of judiciary from the executive is enjoined by"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In India, separation of judiciary from the executive is enjoined by<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;the Preamble of the Constitution&#8221; option2=&#8221;a Directive Principle of State Policy&#8221; option3=&#8221;the Seventh Schedule&#8221; option4=&#8221;the conventional practice&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC IAS &#8211; 2020<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-ias-2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-ias-2020\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe separation of judiciary from the executive in India is mandated by Article 50 of the Constitution. Article 50 states: &#8220;The State shall take steps to separate the judiciary from the executive in the public services of the State.&#8221; This provision is contained in Part IV of the Constitution, which deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs). While not legally enforceable, this principle guides the State in its governance and lawmaking.<br \/>\nA) The Preamble: Contains ideals but not specific mandates for separation of powers.<br \/>\nB) A Directive Principle of State Policy: Article 50 is a DPSP.<br \/>\nC) The Seventh Schedule: Deals with the distribution of legislative powers between the Union and States.<br \/>\nD) The conventional practice: While separation is practiced, it is based on the constitutional directive in Article 50 and judicial pronouncements, not merely convention.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Article 50 mandates the separation of the judiciary from the executive.<br \/>\n&#8211; Article 50 is a Directive Principle of State Policy.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nHistorically, under British rule, there was a considerable overlap between executive and judicial functions, particularly at the district level (e.g., District Magistrate exercising both executive and judicial powers). Article 50 aims to achieve complete separation to ensure the independence of the judiciary, which has been implemented over time by various state governments.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In India, separation of judiciary from the executive is enjoined by [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;the Preamble of the Constitution&#8221; option2=&#8221;a Directive Principle of State Policy&#8221; option3=&#8221;the Seventh Schedule&#8221; option4=&#8221;the conventional practice&#8221; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC IAS &#8211; 2020 Download PDFAttempt Online The separation of judiciary from the executive in India is mandated by &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"In India, separation of judiciary from the executive is enjoined by\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-india-separation-of-judiciary-from-the-executive-is-enjoined-by\/#more-91814\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">In India, separation of judiciary from the executive is enjoined by<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1092],"tags":[1288,1234,1099],"class_list":["post-91814","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-ias","tag-1288","tag-directive-principles-of-state-policy","tag-indian-polity-and-governance","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>In India, separation of judiciary from the executive is enjoined by<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The separation of judiciary from the executive in India is mandated by Article 50 of the Constitution. Article 50 states: &quot;The State shall take steps to separate the judiciary from the executive in the public services of the State.&quot; This provision is contained in Part IV of the Constitution, which deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs). While not legally enforceable, this principle guides the State in its governance and lawmaking. A) The Preamble: Contains ideals but not specific mandates for separation of powers. B) A Directive Principle of State Policy: Article 50 is a DPSP. C) The Seventh Schedule: Deals with the distribution of legislative powers between the Union and States. D) The conventional practice: While separation is practiced, it is based on the constitutional directive in Article 50 and judicial pronouncements, not merely convention. - Article 50 mandates the separation of the judiciary from the executive. - Article 50 is a Directive Principle of State Policy.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-india-separation-of-judiciary-from-the-executive-is-enjoined-by\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"In India, separation of judiciary from the executive is enjoined by\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The separation of judiciary from the executive in India is mandated by Article 50 of the Constitution. Article 50 states: &quot;The State shall take steps to separate the judiciary from the executive in the public services of the State.&quot; This provision is contained in Part IV of the Constitution, which deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs). While not legally enforceable, this principle guides the State in its governance and lawmaking. A) The Preamble: Contains ideals but not specific mandates for separation of powers. B) A Directive Principle of State Policy: Article 50 is a DPSP. C) The Seventh Schedule: Deals with the distribution of legislative powers between the Union and States. 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Article 50 states: \"The State shall take steps to separate the judiciary from the executive in the public services of the State.\" This provision is contained in Part IV of the Constitution, which deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs). While not legally enforceable, this principle guides the State in its governance and lawmaking. A) The Preamble: Contains ideals but not specific mandates for separation of powers. B) A Directive Principle of State Policy: Article 50 is a DPSP. C) The Seventh Schedule: Deals with the distribution of legislative powers between the Union and States. 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Article 50 states: \"The State shall take steps to separate the judiciary from the executive in the public services of the State.\" This provision is contained in Part IV of the Constitution, which deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs). While not legally enforceable, this principle guides the State in its governance and lawmaking. A) The Preamble: Contains ideals but not specific mandates for separation of powers. B) A Directive Principle of State Policy: Article 50 is a DPSP. C) The Seventh Schedule: Deals with the distribution of legislative powers between the Union and States. 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Article 50 states: \"The State shall take steps to separate the judiciary from the executive in the public services of the State.\" This provision is contained in Part IV of the Constitution, which deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs). While not legally enforceable, this principle guides the State in its governance and lawmaking. A) The Preamble: Contains ideals but not specific mandates for separation of powers. B) A Directive Principle of State Policy: Article 50 is a DPSP. C) The Seventh Schedule: Deals with the distribution of legislative powers between the Union and States. 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