{"id":91786,"date":"2025-06-01T11:05:38","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:05:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=91786"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:05:38","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:05:38","slug":"in-the-context-of-recent-advances-in-human-reproductive-technology-p","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-recent-advances-in-human-reproductive-technology-p\/","title":{"rendered":"In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, \u201cP"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, \u201cPronuclear Transfer\u201d is used for<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;fertilization of egg in vitro by the donor sperm&#8221; option2=&#8221;genetic modification of sperm producing cells&#8221; option3=&#8221;development of stem cells into functional embryos&#8221; option4=&#8221;prevention of mitochondrial diseases in offspring&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC IAS &#8211; 2020<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-ias-2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-ias-2020\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nPronuclear Transfer is a technique used in assisted reproductive technology aimed at preventing the transmission of mitochondrial diseases from a mother to her child. It involves transferring the nuclear genetic material (contained in the pronuclei after fertilization) from the intended parents&#8217; fertilized egg into a donor egg that has healthy mitochondria but has had its own nucleus removed. This creates a zygote with the intended parents&#8217; nuclear DNA and the donor&#8217;s mitochondrial DNA, which can then be implanted.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nPronuclear Transfer is a method specifically designed to prevent the inheritance of mitochondrial diseases.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nThis technique is sometimes referred to as &#8216;three-parent IVF&#8217; because the resulting child effectively has genetic material from three individuals: nuclear DNA from both parents and mitochondrial DNA from a donor. Another related technique is Maternal Spindle Transfer.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, \u201cPronuclear Transfer\u201d is used for [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;fertilization of egg in vitro by the donor sperm&#8221; option2=&#8221;genetic modification of sperm producing cells&#8221; option3=&#8221;development of stem cells into functional embryos&#8221; option4=&#8221;prevention of mitochondrial diseases in offspring&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC IAS &#8211; 2020 &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, \u201cP\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-recent-advances-in-human-reproductive-technology-p\/#more-91786\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, \u201cP<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1092],"tags":[1288,1117,1146],"class_list":["post-91786","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-ias","tag-1288","tag-biology","tag-genetic-engineering-and-biotechnology","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, \u201cP<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Pronuclear Transfer is a technique used in assisted reproductive technology aimed at preventing the transmission of mitochondrial diseases from a mother to her child. It involves transferring the nuclear genetic material (contained in the pronuclei after fertilization) from the intended parents&#039; fertilized egg into a donor egg that has healthy mitochondria but has had its own nucleus removed. This creates a zygote with the intended parents&#039; nuclear DNA and the donor&#039;s mitochondrial DNA, which can then be implanted. Pronuclear Transfer is a method specifically designed to prevent the inheritance of mitochondrial diseases.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-recent-advances-in-human-reproductive-technology-p\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, \u201cP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Pronuclear Transfer is a technique used in assisted reproductive technology aimed at preventing the transmission of mitochondrial diseases from a mother to her child. It involves transferring the nuclear genetic material (contained in the pronuclei after fertilization) from the intended parents&#039; fertilized egg into a donor egg that has healthy mitochondria but has had its own nucleus removed. This creates a zygote with the intended parents&#039; nuclear DNA and the donor&#039;s mitochondrial DNA, which can then be implanted. Pronuclear Transfer is a method specifically designed to prevent the inheritance of mitochondrial diseases.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-recent-advances-in-human-reproductive-technology-p\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T11:05:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, \u201cP","description":"Pronuclear Transfer is a technique used in assisted reproductive technology aimed at preventing the transmission of mitochondrial diseases from a mother to her child. It involves transferring the nuclear genetic material (contained in the pronuclei after fertilization) from the intended parents' fertilized egg into a donor egg that has healthy mitochondria but has had its own nucleus removed. This creates a zygote with the intended parents' nuclear DNA and the donor's mitochondrial DNA, which can then be implanted. Pronuclear Transfer is a method specifically designed to prevent the inheritance of mitochondrial diseases.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-recent-advances-in-human-reproductive-technology-p\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, \u201cP","og_description":"Pronuclear Transfer is a technique used in assisted reproductive technology aimed at preventing the transmission of mitochondrial diseases from a mother to her child. It involves transferring the nuclear genetic material (contained in the pronuclei after fertilization) from the intended parents' fertilized egg into a donor egg that has healthy mitochondria but has had its own nucleus removed. This creates a zygote with the intended parents' nuclear DNA and the donor's mitochondrial DNA, which can then be implanted. Pronuclear Transfer is a method specifically designed to prevent the inheritance of mitochondrial diseases.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-recent-advances-in-human-reproductive-technology-p\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T11:05:38+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-recent-advances-in-human-reproductive-technology-p\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-recent-advances-in-human-reproductive-technology-p\/","name":"In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, \u201cP","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T11:05:38+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T11:05:38+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Pronuclear Transfer is a technique used in assisted reproductive technology aimed at preventing the transmission of mitochondrial diseases from a mother to her child. It involves transferring the nuclear genetic material (contained in the pronuclei after fertilization) from the intended parents' fertilized egg into a donor egg that has healthy mitochondria but has had its own nucleus removed. This creates a zygote with the intended parents' nuclear DNA and the donor's mitochondrial DNA, which can then be implanted. Pronuclear Transfer is a method specifically designed to prevent the inheritance of mitochondrial diseases.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-recent-advances-in-human-reproductive-technology-p\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-recent-advances-in-human-reproductive-technology-p\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-recent-advances-in-human-reproductive-technology-p\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC IAS","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-ias\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"In the context of recent advances in human reproductive technology, \u201cP"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91786","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91786"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91786\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91786"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91786"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91786"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}