{"id":91763,"date":"2025-06-01T11:05:12","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:05:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=91763"},"modified":"2025-06-01T11:05:12","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T11:05:12","slug":"in-the-context-of-the-indian-economy-non-financial-debt-includes-whic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-the-indian-economy-non-financial-debt-includes-whic\/","title":{"rendered":"In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes whic"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes which of the following ?<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1. Housing loans owed by households<\/li>\n<li>2. Amounts outstanding on credit cards<\/li>\n<li>3. Treasury bills<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below :<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;1 only&#8221; option2=&#8221;1 and 2 only&#8221; option3=&#8221;3 only&#8221; option4=&#8221;1, 2 and 3&#8243; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC IAS &#8211; 2020<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-ias-2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-ias-2020\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nNon-financial debt refers to debt owed by sectors other than the financial sector. This includes debt of households, non-financial corporations, and the government.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; 1. Housing loans owed by households: Households are part of the non-financial sector. Housing loans are debt. Thus, this is non-financial debt. Correct.<br \/>\n&#8211; 2. Amounts outstanding on credit cards: Households are part of the non-financial sector. Credit card outstanding is debt. Thus, this is non-financial debt. Correct.<br \/>\n&#8211; 3. Treasury bills: Treasury bills are short-term debt instruments issued by the government. The government is part of the non-financial sector. Thus, government debt, including Treasury bills, is considered non-financial debt. Correct.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nTotal debt in an economy is often categorised into financial debt (debt within the financial sector) and non-financial debt (debt of households, corporations, and government). Non-financial debt is a key indicator of leverage in the real economy.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes which of the following ? 1. Housing loans owed by households 2. Amounts outstanding on credit cards 3. Treasury bills Select the correct answer using the code given below : [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;1 only&#8221; option2=&#8221;1 and 2 only&#8221; option3=&#8221;3 only&#8221; option4=&#8221;1, 2 and 3&#8243; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;] This &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes whic\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-the-indian-economy-non-financial-debt-includes-whic\/#more-91763\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes whic<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1092],"tags":[1288,1120,1190],"class_list":["post-91763","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-ias","tag-1288","tag-economic-development","tag-money-banking","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes whic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Non-financial debt refers to debt owed by sectors other than the financial sector. This includes debt of households, non-financial corporations, and the government. - 1. Housing loans owed by households: Households are part of the non-financial sector. Housing loans are debt. Thus, this is non-financial debt. Correct. - 2. Amounts outstanding on credit cards: Households are part of the non-financial sector. Credit card outstanding is debt. Thus, this is non-financial debt. Correct. - 3. Treasury bills: Treasury bills are short-term debt instruments issued by the government. The government is part of the non-financial sector. Thus, government debt, including Treasury bills, is considered non-financial debt. Correct.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-the-indian-economy-non-financial-debt-includes-whic\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes whic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Non-financial debt refers to debt owed by sectors other than the financial sector. This includes debt of households, non-financial corporations, and the government. - 1. Housing loans owed by households: Households are part of the non-financial sector. Housing loans are debt. Thus, this is non-financial debt. Correct. - 2. Amounts outstanding on credit cards: Households are part of the non-financial sector. Credit card outstanding is debt. Thus, this is non-financial debt. Correct. - 3. Treasury bills: Treasury bills are short-term debt instruments issued by the government. The government is part of the non-financial sector. Thus, government debt, including Treasury bills, is considered non-financial debt. Correct.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-the-indian-economy-non-financial-debt-includes-whic\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T11:05:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes whic","description":"Non-financial debt refers to debt owed by sectors other than the financial sector. This includes debt of households, non-financial corporations, and the government. - 1. Housing loans owed by households: Households are part of the non-financial sector. Housing loans are debt. Thus, this is non-financial debt. Correct. - 2. Amounts outstanding on credit cards: Households are part of the non-financial sector. Credit card outstanding is debt. Thus, this is non-financial debt. Correct. - 3. Treasury bills: Treasury bills are short-term debt instruments issued by the government. The government is part of the non-financial sector. Thus, government debt, including Treasury bills, is considered non-financial debt. Correct.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-the-indian-economy-non-financial-debt-includes-whic\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes whic","og_description":"Non-financial debt refers to debt owed by sectors other than the financial sector. This includes debt of households, non-financial corporations, and the government. - 1. Housing loans owed by households: Households are part of the non-financial sector. Housing loans are debt. Thus, this is non-financial debt. Correct. - 2. Amounts outstanding on credit cards: Households are part of the non-financial sector. Credit card outstanding is debt. Thus, this is non-financial debt. Correct. - 3. Treasury bills: Treasury bills are short-term debt instruments issued by the government. The government is part of the non-financial sector. Thus, government debt, including Treasury bills, is considered non-financial debt. Correct.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-the-indian-economy-non-financial-debt-includes-whic\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T11:05:12+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-the-indian-economy-non-financial-debt-includes-whic\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-the-indian-economy-non-financial-debt-includes-whic\/","name":"In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes whic","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T11:05:12+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T11:05:12+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Non-financial debt refers to debt owed by sectors other than the financial sector. This includes debt of households, non-financial corporations, and the government. - 1. Housing loans owed by households: Households are part of the non-financial sector. Housing loans are debt. Thus, this is non-financial debt. Correct. - 2. Amounts outstanding on credit cards: Households are part of the non-financial sector. Credit card outstanding is debt. Thus, this is non-financial debt. Correct. - 3. Treasury bills: Treasury bills are short-term debt instruments issued by the government. The government is part of the non-financial sector. Thus, government debt, including Treasury bills, is considered non-financial debt. Correct.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-the-indian-economy-non-financial-debt-includes-whic\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-the-indian-economy-non-financial-debt-includes-whic\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-context-of-the-indian-economy-non-financial-debt-includes-whic\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC IAS","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-ias\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"In the context of the Indian economy, non-financial debt includes whic"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91763","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91763"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91763\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91763"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91763"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91763"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}