{"id":91306,"date":"2025-06-01T10:52:17","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:52:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=91306"},"modified":"2025-06-01T10:52:17","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:52:17","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-movements-has-contributed-to-a-split-in-the","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-movements-has-contributed-to-a-split-in-the\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following movements has contributed to a split in the"},"content":{"rendered":"

Which one of the following movements has contributed to a split in the Indian National Congress resulting in the emergence of ‘moderates’ and ‘extremists’?<\/p>\n

[amp_mcq option1=”Swadeshi Movement” option2=”Quit India Movement” option3=”Non-Cooperation Movement” option4=”Civil Disobedience Movement” correct=”option1″]<\/p>\n

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This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n
UPSC IAS – 2015<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Download PDF<\/a>Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\nThe Swadeshi Movement (1905-1908), which emerged in response to the Partition of Bengal, intensified existing ideological differences within the Indian National Congress. The ‘Moderates’ preferred constitutional methods and dialogue, while the ‘Extremists’ advocated for passive resistance, boycott of foreign goods and institutions, and mass mobilisation. These differences culminated in the Surat Split of 1907, formally dividing the Congress into these two factions.
\n<\/section>\n
\nThe Swadeshi Movement provided the context and immediate catalyst for the fundamental disagreements between the Moderate and Extremist wings of the Indian National Congress regarding the methods and goals of the national movement, ultimately leading to the split at the Surat session in 1907.
\n<\/section>\n
\nThe Quit India Movement (1942), Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922), and Civil Disobedience Movement (1930-1934) were significant phases of the Indian independence struggle led by Mahatma Gandhi. While these movements also saw internal dynamics within the Congress, the primary split between Moderates and Extremists is historically associated with the period of the Swadeshi Movement and the Surat Split.
\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Which one of the following movements has contributed to a split in the Indian National Congress resulting in the emergence of ‘moderates’ and ‘extremists’? [amp_mcq option1=”Swadeshi Movement” option2=”Quit India Movement” option3=”Non-Cooperation Movement” option4=”Civil Disobedience Movement” correct=”option1″] This question was previously asked in UPSC IAS – 2015 Download PDFAttempt Online The Swadeshi Movement (1905-1908), which emerged … <\/p>\n

Detailed SolutionWhich one of the following movements has contributed to a split in the<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1092],"tags":[1443,1406,1124],"class_list":["post-91306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-ias","tag-1443","tag-moderates-and-extremists-in-congress","tag-modern-history-of-india","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"\nWhich one of the following movements has contributed to a split in the<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Swadeshi Movement (1905-1908), which emerged in response to the Partition of Bengal, intensified existing ideological differences within the Indian National Congress. 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