{"id":91199,"date":"2025-06-01T10:49:03","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:49:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=91199"},"modified":"2025-06-01T10:49:03","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:49:03","slug":"which-of-the-following-are-the-discretionary-powers-given-to-the-gover","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-the-discretionary-powers-given-to-the-gover\/","title":{"rendered":"Which of the following are the discretionary powers given to the Gover"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which of the following are the discretionary powers given to the Governor of a State?<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Sending a report to the President of India for imposing President&#8217;s rule<\/li>\n<li>Appointing the Ministers<\/li>\n<li>Reserving certain bills passed by the State Legislature for consideration of the President of India<\/li>\n<li>Making the rules to conduct the business of the State Government<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below.<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;1 and 2 only&#8221; option2=&#8221;1 and 3 only&#8221; option3=&#8221;2, 3 and 4 only&#8221; option4=&#8221;1, 2, 3 and 4&#8243; correct=&#8221;option2&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC IAS &#8211; 2014<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-ias-2014.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-ias-2014\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe Governor of a state exercises powers on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, except when the Constitution explicitly allows or requires them to act in their discretion.<br \/>\nStatement 1 is correct: Article 356 of the Constitution allows the President to impose President&#8217;s Rule in a state if satisfied, based on a report from the Governor or otherwise, that the government cannot be carried on in accordance with the Constitution. The Governor&#8217;s report is often based on their subjective assessment of the situation, which is considered a discretionary function.<br \/>\nStatement 2 is incorrect: The Governor appoints the Chief Minister (leader of the majority party) and other ministers on the *advice* of the Chief Minister. This is a formal duty executed upon advice, not a discretionary power.<br \/>\nStatement 3 is correct: Article 200 of the Constitution allows the Governor to reserve certain bills passed by the state legislature for the consideration of the President of India. The Constitution gives the Governor discretion in deciding whether to reserve a bill (e.g., if it endangers the position of the High Court, or if it is ultra vires the Constitution).<br \/>\nStatement 4 is incorrect: Rules for the more convenient transaction of the business of the Government of the State are made by the Governor under Article 166(3) on the advice of the Council of Ministers. This is not a discretionary power.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; The Governor acts on aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, except for specific situations requiring discretion.<br \/>\n&#8211; Discretionary powers include sending reports for President&#8217;s Rule and reserving bills for the President.<br \/>\n&#8211; Appointing ministers (on CM&#8217;s advice) and making business rules (on Council&#8217;s advice) are not discretionary.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nOther instances of discretionary power for the Governor might include appointing the Chief Minister when no single party has a clear majority after an election, or dismissing the Council of Ministers when it has lost the confidence of the legislative assembly but refuses to resign.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which of the following are the discretionary powers given to the Governor of a State? Sending a report to the President of India for imposing President&#8217;s rule Appointing the Ministers Reserving certain bills passed by the State Legislature for consideration of the President of India Making the rules to conduct the business of the State &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which of the following are the discretionary powers given to the Gover\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-the-discretionary-powers-given-to-the-gover\/#more-91199\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which of the following are the discretionary powers given to the Gover<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1092],"tags":[1468,1099,1257],"class_list":["post-91199","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-ias","tag-1468","tag-indian-polity-and-governance","tag-the-governor","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which of the following are the discretionary powers given to the Gover<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Governor of a state exercises powers on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, except when the Constitution explicitly allows or requires them to act in their discretion. Statement 1 is correct: Article 356 of the Constitution allows the President to impose President&#039;s Rule in a state if satisfied, based on a report from the Governor or otherwise, that the government cannot be carried on in accordance with the Constitution. The Governor&#039;s report is often based on their subjective assessment of the situation, which is considered a discretionary function. Statement 2 is incorrect: The Governor appoints the Chief Minister (leader of the majority party) and other ministers on the *advice* of the Chief Minister. This is a formal duty executed upon advice, not a discretionary power. Statement 3 is correct: Article 200 of the Constitution allows the Governor to reserve certain bills passed by the state legislature for the consideration of the President of India. The Constitution gives the Governor discretion in deciding whether to reserve a bill (e.g., if it endangers the position of the High Court, or if it is ultra vires the Constitution). Statement 4 is incorrect: Rules for the more convenient transaction of the business of the Government of the State are made by the Governor under Article 166(3) on the advice of the Council of Ministers. This is not a discretionary power. - The Governor acts on aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, except for specific situations requiring discretion. - Discretionary powers include sending reports for President&#039;s Rule and reserving bills for the President. - Appointing ministers (on CM&#039;s advice) and making business rules (on Council&#039;s advice) are not discretionary.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-the-discretionary-powers-given-to-the-gover\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which of the following are the discretionary powers given to the Gover\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Governor of a state exercises powers on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, except when the Constitution explicitly allows or requires them to act in their discretion. Statement 1 is correct: Article 356 of the Constitution allows the President to impose President&#039;s Rule in a state if satisfied, based on a report from the Governor or otherwise, that the government cannot be carried on in accordance with the Constitution. The Governor&#039;s report is often based on their subjective assessment of the situation, which is considered a discretionary function. Statement 2 is incorrect: The Governor appoints the Chief Minister (leader of the majority party) and other ministers on the *advice* of the Chief Minister. This is a formal duty executed upon advice, not a discretionary power. Statement 3 is correct: Article 200 of the Constitution allows the Governor to reserve certain bills passed by the state legislature for the consideration of the President of India. The Constitution gives the Governor discretion in deciding whether to reserve a bill (e.g., if it endangers the position of the High Court, or if it is ultra vires the Constitution). Statement 4 is incorrect: Rules for the more convenient transaction of the business of the Government of the State are made by the Governor under Article 166(3) on the advice of the Council of Ministers. This is not a discretionary power. - The Governor acts on aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, except for specific situations requiring discretion. - Discretionary powers include sending reports for President&#039;s Rule and reserving bills for the President. - Appointing ministers (on CM&#039;s advice) and making business rules (on Council&#039;s advice) are not discretionary.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-the-discretionary-powers-given-to-the-gover\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T10:49:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which of the following are the discretionary powers given to the Gover","description":"The Governor of a state exercises powers on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, except when the Constitution explicitly allows or requires them to act in their discretion. Statement 1 is correct: Article 356 of the Constitution allows the President to impose President's Rule in a state if satisfied, based on a report from the Governor or otherwise, that the government cannot be carried on in accordance with the Constitution. The Governor's report is often based on their subjective assessment of the situation, which is considered a discretionary function. Statement 2 is incorrect: The Governor appoints the Chief Minister (leader of the majority party) and other ministers on the *advice* of the Chief Minister. This is a formal duty executed upon advice, not a discretionary power. Statement 3 is correct: Article 200 of the Constitution allows the Governor to reserve certain bills passed by the state legislature for the consideration of the President of India. The Constitution gives the Governor discretion in deciding whether to reserve a bill (e.g., if it endangers the position of the High Court, or if it is ultra vires the Constitution). Statement 4 is incorrect: Rules for the more convenient transaction of the business of the Government of the State are made by the Governor under Article 166(3) on the advice of the Council of Ministers. This is not a discretionary power. - The Governor acts on aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, except for specific situations requiring discretion. - Discretionary powers include sending reports for President's Rule and reserving bills for the President. - Appointing ministers (on CM's advice) and making business rules (on Council's advice) are not discretionary.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-the-discretionary-powers-given-to-the-gover\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which of the following are the discretionary powers given to the Gover","og_description":"The Governor of a state exercises powers on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, except when the Constitution explicitly allows or requires them to act in their discretion. Statement 1 is correct: Article 356 of the Constitution allows the President to impose President's Rule in a state if satisfied, based on a report from the Governor or otherwise, that the government cannot be carried on in accordance with the Constitution. The Governor's report is often based on their subjective assessment of the situation, which is considered a discretionary function. Statement 2 is incorrect: The Governor appoints the Chief Minister (leader of the majority party) and other ministers on the *advice* of the Chief Minister. This is a formal duty executed upon advice, not a discretionary power. Statement 3 is correct: Article 200 of the Constitution allows the Governor to reserve certain bills passed by the state legislature for the consideration of the President of India. The Constitution gives the Governor discretion in deciding whether to reserve a bill (e.g., if it endangers the position of the High Court, or if it is ultra vires the Constitution). Statement 4 is incorrect: Rules for the more convenient transaction of the business of the Government of the State are made by the Governor under Article 166(3) on the advice of the Council of Ministers. This is not a discretionary power. - The Governor acts on aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, except for specific situations requiring discretion. - Discretionary powers include sending reports for President's Rule and reserving bills for the President. - Appointing ministers (on CM's advice) and making business rules (on Council's advice) are not discretionary.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-the-discretionary-powers-given-to-the-gover\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T10:49:03+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-the-discretionary-powers-given-to-the-gover\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-the-discretionary-powers-given-to-the-gover\/","name":"Which of the following are the discretionary powers given to the Gover","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T10:49:03+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T10:49:03+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The Governor of a state exercises powers on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, except when the Constitution explicitly allows or requires them to act in their discretion. Statement 1 is correct: Article 356 of the Constitution allows the President to impose President's Rule in a state if satisfied, based on a report from the Governor or otherwise, that the government cannot be carried on in accordance with the Constitution. The Governor's report is often based on their subjective assessment of the situation, which is considered a discretionary function. Statement 2 is incorrect: The Governor appoints the Chief Minister (leader of the majority party) and other ministers on the *advice* of the Chief Minister. This is a formal duty executed upon advice, not a discretionary power. Statement 3 is correct: Article 200 of the Constitution allows the Governor to reserve certain bills passed by the state legislature for the consideration of the President of India. The Constitution gives the Governor discretion in deciding whether to reserve a bill (e.g., if it endangers the position of the High Court, or if it is ultra vires the Constitution). Statement 4 is incorrect: Rules for the more convenient transaction of the business of the Government of the State are made by the Governor under Article 166(3) on the advice of the Council of Ministers. This is not a discretionary power. - The Governor acts on aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, except for specific situations requiring discretion. - Discretionary powers include sending reports for President's Rule and reserving bills for the President. - Appointing ministers (on CM's advice) and making business rules (on Council's advice) are not discretionary.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-the-discretionary-powers-given-to-the-gover\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-the-discretionary-powers-given-to-the-gover\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-are-the-discretionary-powers-given-to-the-gover\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC IAS","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-ias\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which of the following are the discretionary powers given to the Gover"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91199","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91199"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91199\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91199"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91199"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91199"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}