{"id":91009,"date":"2025-06-01T10:44:04","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:44:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=91009"},"modified":"2025-06-01T10:44:04","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:44:04","slug":"which-one-among-the-following-reports-states-that-the-budget-is-seen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-reports-states-that-the-budget-is-seen\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one among the following reports states that the budget is seen,"},"content":{"rendered":"

Which one among the following reports states that the budget is seen, not as a simple balancing of tax receipts against expenditure but as a sophisticated process in which instruments of taxation and expenditure are used to influence the course of the Economy ?<\/p>\n

[amp_mcq option1=”Administrative Reforms Committee Report” option2=”Hoover Commission Report” option3=”Haldane Committee Report” option4=”Plowden Report on Control of Expenditure” correct=”option4″]<\/p>\n

\n
\n
This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n
UPSC CAPF – 2024<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Download PDF<\/a>Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\nThe correct option is D, Plowden Report on Control of Expenditure.
\n<\/section>\n
\nThe statement describes the modern view of a budget as a tool of fiscal policy used to influence the overall economy, moving beyond its traditional role as a simple accounting exercise for government income and expenditure.
\nThe Plowden Report (officially, the Report of the Committee on Control of Public Expenditure, published in 1961 in the UK) was a pivotal report that recommended significant reforms in public expenditure control. A key aspect of the Plowden Report was its emphasis on the need to consider public expenditure and the budget process within a longer-term perspective and its macroeconomic implications. The report stressed that decisions on public spending must be taken in the light of the overall economic prospects and available resources, recognizing the budget’s powerful impact on the economy.
\nOther reports listed:
\nA) Administrative Reforms Committee Report (India) – Multiple such committees existed, but generally focused on administrative structure and efficiency.
\nB) Hoover Commission Report (USA) – (e.g., 1947-49, 1953-55) Focused on reorganizing and improving the efficiency of the executive branch of the US government.
\nC) Haldane Committee Report (UK, 1918) – Recommended restructuring the machinery of UK government, emphasizing the importance of research and intelligence.
\nNone of these other reports are as directly associated with the fundamental shift in viewing the budget as a tool for influencing the economy on a macroeconomic level as the Plowden Report.
\n<\/section>\n
\nThe Plowden Report’s recommendations led to significant changes in the UK’s public expenditure management, introducing concepts like long-term planning of expenditure and its consideration in relation to the national economy. It contributed to embedding the idea that the budget is a powerful instrument for influencing economic conditions, reflecting the prevailing post-Keynesian economic thought at the time.
\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Which one among the following reports states that the budget is seen, not as a simple balancing of tax receipts against expenditure but as a sophisticated process in which instruments of taxation and expenditure are used to influence the course of the Economy ? [amp_mcq option1=”Administrative Reforms Committee Report” option2=”Hoover Commission Report” option3=”Haldane Committee Report” … <\/p>\n

Detailed SolutionWhich one among the following reports states that the budget is seen,<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1085],"tags":[1103,1099,1115],"class_list":["post-91009","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-capf","tag-1103","tag-indian-polity-and-governance","tag-miscellaneous","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"\nWhich one among the following reports states that the budget is seen,<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The correct option is D, Plowden Report on Control of Expenditure. The statement describes the modern view of a budget as a tool of fiscal policy used to influence the overall economy, moving beyond its traditional role as a simple accounting exercise for government income and expenditure. The Plowden Report (officially, the Report of the Committee on Control of Public Expenditure, published in 1961 in the UK) was a pivotal report that recommended significant reforms in public expenditure control. A key aspect of the Plowden Report was its emphasis on the need to consider public expenditure and the budget process within a longer-term perspective and its macroeconomic implications. The report stressed that decisions on public spending must be taken in the light of the overall economic prospects and available resources, recognizing the budget's powerful impact on the economy. Other reports listed: A) Administrative Reforms Committee Report (India) - Multiple such committees existed, but generally focused on administrative structure and efficiency. B) Hoover Commission Report (USA) - (e.g., 1947-49, 1953-55) Focused on reorganizing and improving the efficiency of the executive branch of the US government. C) Haldane Committee Report (UK, 1918) - Recommended restructuring the machinery of UK government, emphasizing the importance of research and intelligence. None of these other reports are as directly associated with the fundamental shift in viewing the budget as a tool for influencing the economy on a macroeconomic level as the Plowden Report.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-reports-states-that-the-budget-is-seen\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one among the following reports states that the budget is seen,\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The correct option is D, Plowden Report on Control of Expenditure. The statement describes the modern view of a budget as a tool of fiscal policy used to influence the overall economy, moving beyond its traditional role as a simple accounting exercise for government income and expenditure. The Plowden Report (officially, the Report of the Committee on Control of Public Expenditure, published in 1961 in the UK) was a pivotal report that recommended significant reforms in public expenditure control. A key aspect of the Plowden Report was its emphasis on the need to consider public expenditure and the budget process within a longer-term perspective and its macroeconomic implications. The report stressed that decisions on public spending must be taken in the light of the overall economic prospects and available resources, recognizing the budget's powerful impact on the economy. Other reports listed: A) Administrative Reforms Committee Report (India) - Multiple such committees existed, but generally focused on administrative structure and efficiency. B) Hoover Commission Report (USA) - (e.g., 1947-49, 1953-55) Focused on reorganizing and improving the efficiency of the executive branch of the US government. C) Haldane Committee Report (UK, 1918) - Recommended restructuring the machinery of UK government, emphasizing the importance of research and intelligence. None of these other reports are as directly associated with the fundamental shift in viewing the budget as a tool for influencing the economy on a macroeconomic level as the Plowden Report.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-reports-states-that-the-budget-is-seen\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T10:44:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one among the following reports states that the budget is seen,","description":"The correct option is D, Plowden Report on Control of Expenditure. 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