{"id":90725,"date":"2025-06-01T10:35:25","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:35:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=90725"},"modified":"2025-06-01T10:35:25","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:35:25","slug":"a-test-consists-of-25-mcqs-each-correct-answer-gives-4-marks-and-inc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-test-consists-of-25-mcqs-each-correct-answer-gives-4-marks-and-inc\/","title":{"rendered":"A test consists of 25 MCQs. Each correct answer gives +4 marks and inc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A test consists of 25 MCQs. Each correct answer gives +4 marks and incorrect answer gives -1 mark. If a candidate scores 74 marks, then how many questions were left unattempted?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;4&#8243; option2=&#8221;3&#8243; option3=&#8221;5&#8243; option4=&#8221;9&#8243; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CAPF &#8211; 2022<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-capf-2022.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-capf-2022\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nLet c be the number of correct answers, i be the number of incorrect answers, and u be the number of unattempted questions.<br \/>\nTotal questions: c + i + u = 25<br \/>\nTotal score: 4c &#8211; i = 74 (unattempted questions contribute 0 marks).<br \/>\nWe need to find the value of u. We can test the given options for u.<br \/>\nIf u = 4, then c + i = 25 &#8211; 4 = 21.<br \/>\nWe have the system of equations:<br \/>\n1) c + i = 21<br \/>\n2) 4c &#8211; i = 74<br \/>\nAdd the two equations: (c + i) + (4c &#8211; i) = 21 + 74 => 5c = 95 => c = 19.<br \/>\nSubstitute c = 19 into equation 1: 19 + i = 21 => i = 21 &#8211; 19 = 2.<br \/>\nCheck the score: 4c &#8211; i = 4(19) &#8211; 2 = 76 &#8211; 2 = 74. This matches the given score.<br \/>\nTherefore, the number of unattempted questions is 4.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Set up equations based on the given information: total number of questions and the scoring system.<br \/>\n&#8211; Use variables to represent the number of correct, incorrect, and unattempted questions.<br \/>\n&#8211; The total number of questions is the sum of correct, incorrect, and unattempted questions.<br \/>\n&#8211; The total score is calculated based on the marks per correct and incorrect answer.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nTrying other options for &#8216;u&#8217; would not yield integer values for &#8216;c&#8217; and &#8216;i&#8217; (as shown in the thought process), confirming that u=4 is the unique solution. This type of problem involves solving a system of linear equations, possibly with the added constraint that the variables must be non-negative integers.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A test consists of 25 MCQs. Each correct answer gives +4 marks and incorrect answer gives -1 mark. If a candidate scores 74 marks, then how many questions were left unattempted? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;4&#8243; option2=&#8221;3&#8243; option3=&#8221;5&#8243; option4=&#8221;9&#8243; correct=&#8221;option1&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC CAPF &#8211; 2022 Download PDFAttempt Online Let c be the number &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"A test consists of 25 MCQs. Each correct answer gives +4 marks and inc\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-test-consists-of-25-mcqs-each-correct-answer-gives-4-marks-and-inc\/#more-90725\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">A test consists of 25 MCQs. Each correct answer gives +4 marks and inc<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1085],"tags":[1108,1102],"class_list":["post-90725","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-capf","tag-1108","tag-quantitative-aptitude-and-reasoning","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A test consists of 25 MCQs. Each correct answer gives +4 marks and inc<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Let c be the number of correct answers, i be the number of incorrect answers, and u be the number of unattempted questions. Total questions: c + i + u = 25 Total score: 4c - i = 74 (unattempted questions contribute 0 marks). We need to find the value of u. We can test the given options for u. If u = 4, then c + i = 25 - 4 = 21. We have the system of equations: 1) c + i = 21 2) 4c - i = 74 Add the two equations: (c + i) + (4c - i) = 21 + 74 =&gt; 5c = 95 =&gt; c = 19. Substitute c = 19 into equation 1: 19 + i = 21 =&gt; i = 21 - 19 = 2. Check the score: 4c - i = 4(19) - 2 = 76 - 2 = 74. This matches the given score. Therefore, the number of unattempted questions is 4. - Set up equations based on the given information: total number of questions and the scoring system. - Use variables to represent the number of correct, incorrect, and unattempted questions. - The total number of questions is the sum of correct, incorrect, and unattempted questions. - The total score is calculated based on the marks per correct and incorrect answer.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-test-consists-of-25-mcqs-each-correct-answer-gives-4-marks-and-inc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A test consists of 25 MCQs. Each correct answer gives +4 marks and inc\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Let c be the number of correct answers, i be the number of incorrect answers, and u be the number of unattempted questions. Total questions: c + i + u = 25 Total score: 4c - i = 74 (unattempted questions contribute 0 marks). We need to find the value of u. We can test the given options for u. If u = 4, then c + i = 25 - 4 = 21. We have the system of equations: 1) c + i = 21 2) 4c - i = 74 Add the two equations: (c + i) + (4c - i) = 21 + 74 =&gt; 5c = 95 =&gt; c = 19. Substitute c = 19 into equation 1: 19 + i = 21 =&gt; i = 21 - 19 = 2. Check the score: 4c - i = 4(19) - 2 = 76 - 2 = 74. This matches the given score. Therefore, the number of unattempted questions is 4. - Set up equations based on the given information: total number of questions and the scoring system. - Use variables to represent the number of correct, incorrect, and unattempted questions. - The total number of questions is the sum of correct, incorrect, and unattempted questions. - The total score is calculated based on the marks per correct and incorrect answer.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-test-consists-of-25-mcqs-each-correct-answer-gives-4-marks-and-inc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T10:35:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"A test consists of 25 MCQs. Each correct answer gives +4 marks and inc","description":"Let c be the number of correct answers, i be the number of incorrect answers, and u be the number of unattempted questions. Total questions: c + i + u = 25 Total score: 4c - i = 74 (unattempted questions contribute 0 marks). We need to find the value of u. We can test the given options for u. If u = 4, then c + i = 25 - 4 = 21. We have the system of equations: 1) c + i = 21 2) 4c - i = 74 Add the two equations: (c + i) + (4c - i) = 21 + 74 => 5c = 95 => c = 19. Substitute c = 19 into equation 1: 19 + i = 21 => i = 21 - 19 = 2. Check the score: 4c - i = 4(19) - 2 = 76 - 2 = 74. This matches the given score. Therefore, the number of unattempted questions is 4. - Set up equations based on the given information: total number of questions and the scoring system. - Use variables to represent the number of correct, incorrect, and unattempted questions. - The total number of questions is the sum of correct, incorrect, and unattempted questions. - The total score is calculated based on the marks per correct and incorrect answer.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-test-consists-of-25-mcqs-each-correct-answer-gives-4-marks-and-inc\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"A test consists of 25 MCQs. Each correct answer gives +4 marks and inc","og_description":"Let c be the number of correct answers, i be the number of incorrect answers, and u be the number of unattempted questions. Total questions: c + i + u = 25 Total score: 4c - i = 74 (unattempted questions contribute 0 marks). We need to find the value of u. We can test the given options for u. If u = 4, then c + i = 25 - 4 = 21. We have the system of equations: 1) c + i = 21 2) 4c - i = 74 Add the two equations: (c + i) + (4c - i) = 21 + 74 => 5c = 95 => c = 19. Substitute c = 19 into equation 1: 19 + i = 21 => i = 21 - 19 = 2. Check the score: 4c - i = 4(19) - 2 = 76 - 2 = 74. This matches the given score. Therefore, the number of unattempted questions is 4. - Set up equations based on the given information: total number of questions and the scoring system. - Use variables to represent the number of correct, incorrect, and unattempted questions. - The total number of questions is the sum of correct, incorrect, and unattempted questions. - The total score is calculated based on the marks per correct and incorrect answer.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-test-consists-of-25-mcqs-each-correct-answer-gives-4-marks-and-inc\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T10:35:25+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-test-consists-of-25-mcqs-each-correct-answer-gives-4-marks-and-inc\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-test-consists-of-25-mcqs-each-correct-answer-gives-4-marks-and-inc\/","name":"A test consists of 25 MCQs. Each correct answer gives +4 marks and inc","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T10:35:25+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T10:35:25+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"Let c be the number of correct answers, i be the number of incorrect answers, and u be the number of unattempted questions. Total questions: c + i + u = 25 Total score: 4c - i = 74 (unattempted questions contribute 0 marks). We need to find the value of u. We can test the given options for u. If u = 4, then c + i = 25 - 4 = 21. We have the system of equations: 1) c + i = 21 2) 4c - i = 74 Add the two equations: (c + i) + (4c - i) = 21 + 74 => 5c = 95 => c = 19. Substitute c = 19 into equation 1: 19 + i = 21 => i = 21 - 19 = 2. Check the score: 4c - i = 4(19) - 2 = 76 - 2 = 74. This matches the given score. Therefore, the number of unattempted questions is 4. - Set up equations based on the given information: total number of questions and the scoring system. - Use variables to represent the number of correct, incorrect, and unattempted questions. - The total number of questions is the sum of correct, incorrect, and unattempted questions. - The total score is calculated based on the marks per correct and incorrect answer.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-test-consists-of-25-mcqs-each-correct-answer-gives-4-marks-and-inc\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-test-consists-of-25-mcqs-each-correct-answer-gives-4-marks-and-inc\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/a-test-consists-of-25-mcqs-each-correct-answer-gives-4-marks-and-inc\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CAPF","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-capf\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"A test consists of 25 MCQs. Each correct answer gives +4 marks and inc"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90725"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90725\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}