{"id":90601,"date":"2025-06-01T10:31:48","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:31:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=90601"},"modified":"2025-06-01T10:31:48","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:31:48","slug":"in-the-course-of-a-river-in-time-which-one-of-the-following-features","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-course-of-a-river-in-time-which-one-of-the-following-features\/","title":{"rendered":"In the course of a river, in time, which one of the following features"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the course of a river, in time, which one of the following features is formed when the old meander is closed off by deposition?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Pothole&#8221; option2=&#8221;Levee&#8221; option3=&#8221;Oxbow lake&#8221; option4=&#8221;Flood plain&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CAPF &#8211; 2021<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-capf-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-capf-2021\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nAn oxbow lake is a U-shaped lake that forms when a wide meander from the main stem of a river is cut off, creating a free-standing body of water. This occurs as erosion and deposition processes narrow the neck of a meander loop. Eventually, during high flow, the river cuts across the neck, and deposition seals off the old meander channel, leaving a crescent-shaped lake.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Meanders are bends or curves in a river channel.<br \/>\n&#8211; Erosion occurs on the outer bend, and deposition occurs on the inner bend.<br \/>\n&#8211; This process leads to the migration and accentuation of meanders.<br \/>\n&#8211; An oxbow lake is a relict feature of a former meander.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nOther river features mentioned:<br \/>\n&#8211; Potholes are cylindrical or bowl-shaped depressions drilled into the rocky bed of a river by abrasive action of pebbles and sediment swirled by turbulent water.<br \/>\n&#8211; Levees are natural or artificial embankments along the sides of a river channel, especially in its lower course, formed by deposition of sediment during floods.<br \/>\n&#8211; A flood plain is a flat or nearly flat land adjacent to a stream or river that stretches from the bank of its channel to the base of the enclosing valley walls, and experiences flooding during periods of high discharge.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the course of a river, in time, which one of the following features is formed when the old meander is closed off by deposition? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Pothole&#8221; option2=&#8221;Levee&#8221; option3=&#8221;Oxbow lake&#8221; option4=&#8221;Flood plain&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC CAPF &#8211; 2021 Download PDFAttempt Online An oxbow lake is a U-shaped lake that forms &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"In the course of a river, in time, which one of the following features\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-course-of-a-river-in-time-which-one-of-the-following-features\/#more-90601\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">In the course of a river, in time, which one of the following features<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1085],"tags":[1110,1240,1106],"class_list":["post-90601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-capf","tag-1110","tag-landforms-by-river","tag-world-and-physical-geography","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>In the course of a river, in time, which one of the following features<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"An oxbow lake is a U-shaped lake that forms when a wide meander from the main stem of a river is cut off, creating a free-standing body of water. This occurs as erosion and deposition processes narrow the neck of a meander loop. Eventually, during high flow, the river cuts across the neck, and deposition seals off the old meander channel, leaving a crescent-shaped lake. - Meanders are bends or curves in a river channel. - Erosion occurs on the outer bend, and deposition occurs on the inner bend. - This process leads to the migration and accentuation of meanders. - An oxbow lake is a relict feature of a former meander.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-course-of-a-river-in-time-which-one-of-the-following-features\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"In the course of a river, in time, which one of the following features\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"An oxbow lake is a U-shaped lake that forms when a wide meander from the main stem of a river is cut off, creating a free-standing body of water. This occurs as erosion and deposition processes narrow the neck of a meander loop. Eventually, during high flow, the river cuts across the neck, and deposition seals off the old meander channel, leaving a crescent-shaped lake. - Meanders are bends or curves in a river channel. - Erosion occurs on the outer bend, and deposition occurs on the inner bend. - This process leads to the migration and accentuation of meanders. - An oxbow lake is a relict feature of a former meander.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-course-of-a-river-in-time-which-one-of-the-following-features\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T10:31:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"In the course of a river, in time, which one of the following features","description":"An oxbow lake is a U-shaped lake that forms when a wide meander from the main stem of a river is cut off, creating a free-standing body of water. This occurs as erosion and deposition processes narrow the neck of a meander loop. Eventually, during high flow, the river cuts across the neck, and deposition seals off the old meander channel, leaving a crescent-shaped lake. - Meanders are bends or curves in a river channel. - Erosion occurs on the outer bend, and deposition occurs on the inner bend. - This process leads to the migration and accentuation of meanders. - An oxbow lake is a relict feature of a former meander.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-course-of-a-river-in-time-which-one-of-the-following-features\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"In the course of a river, in time, which one of the following features","og_description":"An oxbow lake is a U-shaped lake that forms when a wide meander from the main stem of a river is cut off, creating a free-standing body of water. This occurs as erosion and deposition processes narrow the neck of a meander loop. Eventually, during high flow, the river cuts across the neck, and deposition seals off the old meander channel, leaving a crescent-shaped lake. - Meanders are bends or curves in a river channel. - Erosion occurs on the outer bend, and deposition occurs on the inner bend. - This process leads to the migration and accentuation of meanders. - An oxbow lake is a relict feature of a former meander.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-course-of-a-river-in-time-which-one-of-the-following-features\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T10:31:48+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-course-of-a-river-in-time-which-one-of-the-following-features\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/in-the-course-of-a-river-in-time-which-one-of-the-following-features\/","name":"In the course of a river, in time, which one of the following features","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T10:31:48+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T10:31:48+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"An oxbow lake is a U-shaped lake that forms when a wide meander from the main stem of a river is cut off, creating a free-standing body of water. This occurs as erosion and deposition processes narrow the neck of a meander loop. 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