{"id":90330,"date":"2025-06-01T10:26:28","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:26:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=90330"},"modified":"2025-06-01T10:26:28","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:26:28","slug":"the-increase-in-length-of-stems-and-roots-in-plants-is-due-to","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-increase-in-length-of-stems-and-roots-in-plants-is-due-to\/","title":{"rendered":"The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is due to"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is due to<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;lateral meristem&#8221; option2=&#8221;intercalary meristem&#8221; option3=&#8221;apical meristem&#8221; option4=&#8221;secondary growth&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CAPF &#8211; 2019<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-capf-2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-capf-2019\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe increase in length of stems and roots in plants is primarily due to the activity of apical meristems, located at the tips of shoots and roots. This growth is known as primary growth.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Meristems are regions of actively dividing cells in plants responsible for growth.<br \/>\n&#8211; Apical meristems are located at the shoot apex and root apex and are responsible for primary growth (increase in length).<br \/>\n&#8211; Lateral meristems (vascular cambium and cork cambium) are responsible for secondary growth (increase in girth or diameter).<br \/>\n&#8211; Intercalary meristems are located between mature tissues (e.g., at nodes of grasses) and contribute to elongation in those specific regions.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nPrimary growth results in the formation of primary tissues (epidermis, ground tissues, primary xylem, and primary phloem). Secondary growth, mediated by lateral meristems, results in the formation of secondary tissues (e.g., wood and bark), leading to an increase in thickness, common in woody plants. While intercalary meristems cause elongation, the overall increase in length of the main axis of stems and roots is driven by apical meristems.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is due to [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;lateral meristem&#8221; option2=&#8221;intercalary meristem&#8221; option3=&#8221;apical meristem&#8221; option4=&#8221;secondary growth&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC CAPF &#8211; 2019 Download PDFAttempt Online The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is primarily due to the activity of apical meristems, &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is due to\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-increase-in-length-of-stems-and-roots-in-plants-is-due-to\/#more-90330\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is due to<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1085],"tags":[1119,1117,1118],"class_list":["post-90330","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-capf","tag-1119","tag-biology","tag-plant-physiology","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is due to<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is primarily due to the activity of apical meristems, located at the tips of shoots and roots. This growth is known as primary growth. - Meristems are regions of actively dividing cells in plants responsible for growth. - Apical meristems are located at the shoot apex and root apex and are responsible for primary growth (increase in length). - Lateral meristems (vascular cambium and cork cambium) are responsible for secondary growth (increase in girth or diameter). - Intercalary meristems are located between mature tissues (e.g., at nodes of grasses) and contribute to elongation in those specific regions.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-increase-in-length-of-stems-and-roots-in-plants-is-due-to\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is due to\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is primarily due to the activity of apical meristems, located at the tips of shoots and roots. This growth is known as primary growth. - Meristems are regions of actively dividing cells in plants responsible for growth. - Apical meristems are located at the shoot apex and root apex and are responsible for primary growth (increase in length). - Lateral meristems (vascular cambium and cork cambium) are responsible for secondary growth (increase in girth or diameter). - Intercalary meristems are located between mature tissues (e.g., at nodes of grasses) and contribute to elongation in those specific regions.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-increase-in-length-of-stems-and-roots-in-plants-is-due-to\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T10:26:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is due to","description":"The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is primarily due to the activity of apical meristems, located at the tips of shoots and roots. This growth is known as primary growth. - Meristems are regions of actively dividing cells in plants responsible for growth. - Apical meristems are located at the shoot apex and root apex and are responsible for primary growth (increase in length). - Lateral meristems (vascular cambium and cork cambium) are responsible for secondary growth (increase in girth or diameter). - Intercalary meristems are located between mature tissues (e.g., at nodes of grasses) and contribute to elongation in those specific regions.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-increase-in-length-of-stems-and-roots-in-plants-is-due-to\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is due to","og_description":"The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is primarily due to the activity of apical meristems, located at the tips of shoots and roots. This growth is known as primary growth. - Meristems are regions of actively dividing cells in plants responsible for growth. - Apical meristems are located at the shoot apex and root apex and are responsible for primary growth (increase in length). - Lateral meristems (vascular cambium and cork cambium) are responsible for secondary growth (increase in girth or diameter). - Intercalary meristems are located between mature tissues (e.g., at nodes of grasses) and contribute to elongation in those specific regions.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-increase-in-length-of-stems-and-roots-in-plants-is-due-to\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T10:26:28+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-increase-in-length-of-stems-and-roots-in-plants-is-due-to\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-increase-in-length-of-stems-and-roots-in-plants-is-due-to\/","name":"The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is due to","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T10:26:28+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T10:26:28+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is primarily due to the activity of apical meristems, located at the tips of shoots and roots. This growth is known as primary growth. - Meristems are regions of actively dividing cells in plants responsible for growth. - Apical meristems are located at the shoot apex and root apex and are responsible for primary growth (increase in length). - Lateral meristems (vascular cambium and cork cambium) are responsible for secondary growth (increase in girth or diameter). - Intercalary meristems are located between mature tissues (e.g., at nodes of grasses) and contribute to elongation in those specific regions.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-increase-in-length-of-stems-and-roots-in-plants-is-due-to\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-increase-in-length-of-stems-and-roots-in-plants-is-due-to\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-increase-in-length-of-stems-and-roots-in-plants-is-due-to\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CAPF","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-capf\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"The increase in length of stems and roots in plants is due to"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90330","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90330"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90330\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90330"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90330"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90330"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}