{"id":90288,"date":"2025-06-01T10:24:40","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:24:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=90288"},"modified":"2025-06-01T10:24:40","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:24:40","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-groups-belongs-to-the-same-school-of","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-groups-belongs-to-the-same-school-of\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following groups belongs to the same school of"},"content":{"rendered":"

Which one of the following groups belongs to the same school of thought?<\/p>\n

[amp_mcq option1=”J. J. Rousseau, M. Robespierre, N. Bonaparte, O. Cromwell” option2=”T. Jefferson, J. Madison, G. Washington, Abraham Lincoln” option3=”F. Engels, K. Marx, M. Bakunin, J. S. Mill” option4=”Georgi Plekhanov, Vera Zasulich, Alexandra Kollontai, V. I. Lenin” correct=”option4″]<\/p>\n

\n
\n
This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n
UPSC CAPF – 2018<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Download PDF<\/a>Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\nThis question asks to identify a group of individuals belonging to the same school of thought. Let’s examine each option:
\nA) J. J. Rousseau (Enlightenment philosopher), M. Robespierre (French revolutionary, Jacobin), N. Bonaparte (Emperor of France), O. Cromwell (English Civil War leader, Lord Protector). These figures represent different historical periods, political roles, and ideological stances.
\nB) T. Jefferson, J. Madison, G. Washington (Founding Fathers of the United States), Abraham Lincoln (US President during the Civil War). While all are significant American political leaders, they operated in different eras and held varied views, not strictly forming a single, cohesive school of thought in political theory.
\nC) F. Engels, K. Marx (Founders of Marxism), M. Bakunin (Anarchist), J. S. Mill (Liberal, Utilitarian). This group includes Marxists, an Anarchist, and a Liberal philosopher, representing distinct and often opposing ideologies.
\nD) Georgi Plekhanov, Vera Zasulich, Alexandra Kollontai, V. I. Lenin. These are all prominent figures in the history of Russian Marxism and the Bolshevik movement. Plekhanov and Zasulich were pioneering Russian Marxists who influenced Lenin. Lenin became the leader of the Bolshevik faction, and Kollontai was a key Bolshevik revolutionary and later Soviet diplomat. They share a common ideological foundation in Marxism and participation in the Russian revolutionary movement.
\nTherefore, group D represents individuals belonging to the same, relatively cohesive school of thought (Russian Marxism\/Bolshevism).
\n<\/section>\n
\nIdentifying intellectual or political schools of thought by their prominent figures requires knowledge of history of ideas and political movements. Group D consists of key figures associated with Russian Marxism and the Bolshevik Revolution.
\n<\/section>\n
\nPlekhanov is often considered the “father of Russian Marxism”. Vera Zasulich was also a prominent early Russian Marxist. Lenin adapted Marxist theory to the Russian context, leading the Bolsheviks. Alexandra Kollontai was a leading figure among the Bolsheviks, known for her views on women’s rights and social reform.
\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Which one of the following groups belongs to the same school of thought? [amp_mcq option1=”J. J. Rousseau, M. Robespierre, N. Bonaparte, O. Cromwell” option2=”T. Jefferson, J. Madison, G. Washington, Abraham Lincoln” option3=”F. Engels, K. Marx, M. Bakunin, J. S. Mill” option4=”Georgi Plekhanov, Vera Zasulich, Alexandra Kollontai, V. I. Lenin” correct=”option4″] This question was previously asked … <\/p>\n

Detailed SolutionWhich one of the following groups belongs to the same school of<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1085],"tags":[1114,1167],"class_list":["post-90288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-capf","tag-1114","tag-world-history","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"\nWhich one of the following groups belongs to the same school of<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This question asks to identify a group of individuals belonging to the same school of thought. Let's examine each option: A) J. J. Rousseau (Enlightenment philosopher), M. Robespierre (French revolutionary, Jacobin), N. Bonaparte (Emperor of France), O. Cromwell (English Civil War leader, Lord Protector). These figures represent different historical periods, political roles, and ideological stances. B) T. Jefferson, J. Madison, G. Washington (Founding Fathers of the United States), Abraham Lincoln (US President during the Civil War). While all are significant American political leaders, they operated in different eras and held varied views, not strictly forming a single, cohesive school of thought in political theory. C) F. Engels, K. Marx (Founders of Marxism), M. Bakunin (Anarchist), J. S. Mill (Liberal, Utilitarian). This group includes Marxists, an Anarchist, and a Liberal philosopher, representing distinct and often opposing ideologies. D) Georgi Plekhanov, Vera Zasulich, Alexandra Kollontai, V. I. Lenin. These are all prominent figures in the history of Russian Marxism and the Bolshevik movement. Plekhanov and Zasulich were pioneering Russian Marxists who influenced Lenin. Lenin became the leader of the Bolshevik faction, and Kollontai was a key Bolshevik revolutionary and later Soviet diplomat. They share a common ideological foundation in Marxism and participation in the Russian revolutionary movement. Therefore, group D represents individuals belonging to the same, relatively cohesive school of thought (Russian Marxism\/Bolshevism). Identifying intellectual or political schools of thought by their prominent figures requires knowledge of history of ideas and political movements. Group D consists of key figures associated with Russian Marxism and the Bolshevik Revolution.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-groups-belongs-to-the-same-school-of\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following groups belongs to the same school of\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This question asks to identify a group of individuals belonging to the same school of thought. Let's examine each option: A) J. J. Rousseau (Enlightenment philosopher), M. Robespierre (French revolutionary, Jacobin), N. Bonaparte (Emperor of France), O. Cromwell (English Civil War leader, Lord Protector). These figures represent different historical periods, political roles, and ideological stances. B) T. Jefferson, J. Madison, G. Washington (Founding Fathers of the United States), Abraham Lincoln (US President during the Civil War). While all are significant American political leaders, they operated in different eras and held varied views, not strictly forming a single, cohesive school of thought in political theory. C) F. Engels, K. Marx (Founders of Marxism), M. Bakunin (Anarchist), J. S. Mill (Liberal, Utilitarian). This group includes Marxists, an Anarchist, and a Liberal philosopher, representing distinct and often opposing ideologies. D) Georgi Plekhanov, Vera Zasulich, Alexandra Kollontai, V. I. Lenin. These are all prominent figures in the history of Russian Marxism and the Bolshevik movement. Plekhanov and Zasulich were pioneering Russian Marxists who influenced Lenin. Lenin became the leader of the Bolshevik faction, and Kollontai was a key Bolshevik revolutionary and later Soviet diplomat. They share a common ideological foundation in Marxism and participation in the Russian revolutionary movement. Therefore, group D represents individuals belonging to the same, relatively cohesive school of thought (Russian Marxism\/Bolshevism). Identifying intellectual or political schools of thought by their prominent figures requires knowledge of history of ideas and political movements. Group D consists of key figures associated with Russian Marxism and the Bolshevik Revolution.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-groups-belongs-to-the-same-school-of\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T10:24:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following groups belongs to the same school of","description":"This question asks to identify a group of individuals belonging to the same school of thought. 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