{"id":90264,"date":"2025-06-01T10:24:09","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:24:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=90264"},"modified":"2025-06-01T10:24:09","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:24:09","slug":"which-of-the-following-statements-about-town-planning-in-british-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-about-town-planning-in-british-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Which of the following statements about town planning in British India"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which of the following statements about town planning in British India in early 19th century is\/are correct?<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1. The funds for town improvement were also raised through public lotteries.<\/li>\n<li>2. The threats of epidemics gave an impetus to town planning in the early decades of 19th century.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Select the correct answer using the code given below.<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;1 only&#8221; option2=&#8221;2 only&#8221; option3=&#8221;Both 1 and 2&#8243; option4=&#8221;Neither 1 nor 2&#8243; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CAPF &#8211; 2018<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-capf-2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-capf-2018\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe correct answer is C) Both 1 and 2.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8211; Statement 1: During the early 19th century in British India, especially in Presidency towns like Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras, funds for urban development and improvement projects were indeed raised through public lotteries. The Lottery Committee in Calcutta (1817-1836) is a significant example, using lottery funds for projects like road construction, bridge building, and tank excavation. This statement is correct.<br \/>\n&#8211; Statement 2: The frequent outbreaks of devastating epidemics, such as cholera and plague, in Indian cities highlighted poor sanitation and overcrowding. These health crises prompted the British authorities to implement sanitary measures, improve drainage, and consider aspects of town planning to prevent future epidemics, particularly in the early 19th century, although more systematic town planning policies emerged later. This statement is correct.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nTown planning efforts in British India evolved throughout the colonial period, driven by various factors including defense needs, commercial interests, administrative requirements, and public health concerns highlighted by epidemics. Early measures often focused on sanitation and infrastructure within limited areas.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which of the following statements about town planning in British India in early 19th century is\/are correct? 1. The funds for town improvement were also raised through public lotteries. 2. The threats of epidemics gave an impetus to town planning in the early decades of 19th century. Select the correct answer using the code given &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which of the following statements about town planning in British India\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-about-town-planning-in-british-india\/#more-90264\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which of the following statements about town planning in British India<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1085],"tags":[1114,1124,1125],"class_list":["post-90264","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-capf","tag-1114","tag-modern-history-of-india","tag-modern-history-miscellaneous","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which of the following statements about town planning in British India<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The correct answer is C) Both 1 and 2. - Statement 1: During the early 19th century in British India, especially in Presidency towns like Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras, funds for urban development and improvement projects were indeed raised through public lotteries. The Lottery Committee in Calcutta (1817-1836) is a significant example, using lottery funds for projects like road construction, bridge building, and tank excavation. This statement is correct. - Statement 2: The frequent outbreaks of devastating epidemics, such as cholera and plague, in Indian cities highlighted poor sanitation and overcrowding. These health crises prompted the British authorities to implement sanitary measures, improve drainage, and consider aspects of town planning to prevent future epidemics, particularly in the early 19th century, although more systematic town planning policies emerged later. This statement is correct.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-about-town-planning-in-british-india\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which of the following statements about town planning in British India\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The correct answer is C) Both 1 and 2. - Statement 1: During the early 19th century in British India, especially in Presidency towns like Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras, funds for urban development and improvement projects were indeed raised through public lotteries. The Lottery Committee in Calcutta (1817-1836) is a significant example, using lottery funds for projects like road construction, bridge building, and tank excavation. This statement is correct. - Statement 2: The frequent outbreaks of devastating epidemics, such as cholera and plague, in Indian cities highlighted poor sanitation and overcrowding. These health crises prompted the British authorities to implement sanitary measures, improve drainage, and consider aspects of town planning to prevent future epidemics, particularly in the early 19th century, although more systematic town planning policies emerged later. This statement is correct.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-about-town-planning-in-british-india\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T10:24:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which of the following statements about town planning in British India","description":"The correct answer is C) Both 1 and 2. - Statement 1: During the early 19th century in British India, especially in Presidency towns like Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras, funds for urban development and improvement projects were indeed raised through public lotteries. The Lottery Committee in Calcutta (1817-1836) is a significant example, using lottery funds for projects like road construction, bridge building, and tank excavation. This statement is correct. - Statement 2: The frequent outbreaks of devastating epidemics, such as cholera and plague, in Indian cities highlighted poor sanitation and overcrowding. These health crises prompted the British authorities to implement sanitary measures, improve drainage, and consider aspects of town planning to prevent future epidemics, particularly in the early 19th century, although more systematic town planning policies emerged later. This statement is correct.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-about-town-planning-in-british-india\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which of the following statements about town planning in British India","og_description":"The correct answer is C) Both 1 and 2. - Statement 1: During the early 19th century in British India, especially in Presidency towns like Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras, funds for urban development and improvement projects were indeed raised through public lotteries. The Lottery Committee in Calcutta (1817-1836) is a significant example, using lottery funds for projects like road construction, bridge building, and tank excavation. This statement is correct. - Statement 2: The frequent outbreaks of devastating epidemics, such as cholera and plague, in Indian cities highlighted poor sanitation and overcrowding. These health crises prompted the British authorities to implement sanitary measures, improve drainage, and consider aspects of town planning to prevent future epidemics, particularly in the early 19th century, although more systematic town planning policies emerged later. This statement is correct.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-about-town-planning-in-british-india\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T10:24:09+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-about-town-planning-in-british-india\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-about-town-planning-in-british-india\/","name":"Which of the following statements about town planning in British India","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T10:24:09+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T10:24:09+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The correct answer is C) Both 1 and 2. - Statement 1: During the early 19th century in British India, especially in Presidency towns like Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras, funds for urban development and improvement projects were indeed raised through public lotteries. The Lottery Committee in Calcutta (1817-1836) is a significant example, using lottery funds for projects like road construction, bridge building, and tank excavation. This statement is correct. - Statement 2: The frequent outbreaks of devastating epidemics, such as cholera and plague, in Indian cities highlighted poor sanitation and overcrowding. These health crises prompted the British authorities to implement sanitary measures, improve drainage, and consider aspects of town planning to prevent future epidemics, particularly in the early 19th century, although more systematic town planning policies emerged later. This statement is correct.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-about-town-planning-in-british-india\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-about-town-planning-in-british-india\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-of-the-following-statements-about-town-planning-in-british-india\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CAPF","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-capf\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which of the following statements about town planning in British India"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90264","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90264"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90264\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90264"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90264"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90264"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}