{"id":90205,"date":"2025-06-01T10:22:52","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:22:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=90205"},"modified":"2025-06-01T10:22:52","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T10:22:52","slug":"the-optical-phenomenon-that-is-responsible-for-the-propagation-of-ligh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-optical-phenomenon-that-is-responsible-for-the-propagation-of-ligh\/","title":{"rendered":"The optical phenomenon that is responsible for the propagation of ligh"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The optical phenomenon that is responsible for the propagation of light signal through an optical fibre is<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;interference&#8221; option2=&#8221;scattering&#8221; option3=&#8221;total internal reflection&#8221; option4=&#8221;refraction&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC CAPF &#8211; 2018<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-capf-2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-capf-2018\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe correct answer is C) total internal reflection.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nOptical fibres work by guiding light along a core made of a material with a higher refractive index, surrounded by a cladding material with a lower refractive index. Light rays entering the core at appropriate angles strike the interface between the core and the cladding at an angle greater than the critical angle. When this condition is met, the light is completely reflected back into the core, a phenomenon called total internal reflection (TIR). This process repeats along the length of the fibre, allowing the light signal to propagate with minimal loss.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nRefraction is the bending of light as it passes from one medium to another with a different refractive index, which is involved when light *enters* the fibre but not for its propagation *within* the fibre. Interference and scattering are optical phenomena but are not the primary principle responsible for guiding light in optical fibres; scattering, in fact, is a cause of signal loss.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The optical phenomenon that is responsible for the propagation of light signal through an optical fibre is [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;interference&#8221; option2=&#8221;scattering&#8221; option3=&#8221;total internal reflection&#8221; option4=&#8221;refraction&#8221; correct=&#8221;option3&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC CAPF &#8211; 2018 Download PDFAttempt Online The correct answer is C) total internal reflection. Optical fibres work by guiding light along a core &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"The optical phenomenon that is responsible for the propagation of ligh\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-optical-phenomenon-that-is-responsible-for-the-propagation-of-ligh\/#more-90205\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The optical phenomenon that is responsible for the propagation of ligh<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1085],"tags":[1114,1153,1128],"class_list":["post-90205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-capf","tag-1114","tag-optics","tag-physics","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The optical phenomenon that is responsible for the propagation of ligh<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The correct answer is C) total internal reflection. Optical fibres work by guiding light along a core made of a material with a higher refractive index, surrounded by a cladding material with a lower refractive index. Light rays entering the core at appropriate angles strike the interface between the core and the cladding at an angle greater than the critical angle. When this condition is met, the light is completely reflected back into the core, a phenomenon called total internal reflection (TIR). This process repeats along the length of the fibre, allowing the light signal to propagate with minimal loss.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-optical-phenomenon-that-is-responsible-for-the-propagation-of-ligh\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The optical phenomenon that is responsible for the propagation of ligh\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The correct answer is C) total internal reflection. Optical fibres work by guiding light along a core made of a material with a higher refractive index, surrounded by a cladding material with a lower refractive index. Light rays entering the core at appropriate angles strike the interface between the core and the cladding at an angle greater than the critical angle. When this condition is met, the light is completely reflected back into the core, a phenomenon called total internal reflection (TIR). This process repeats along the length of the fibre, allowing the light signal to propagate with minimal loss.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-optical-phenomenon-that-is-responsible-for-the-propagation-of-ligh\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T10:22:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The optical phenomenon that is responsible for the propagation of ligh","description":"The correct answer is C) total internal reflection. Optical fibres work by guiding light along a core made of a material with a higher refractive index, surrounded by a cladding material with a lower refractive index. Light rays entering the core at appropriate angles strike the interface between the core and the cladding at an angle greater than the critical angle. When this condition is met, the light is completely reflected back into the core, a phenomenon called total internal reflection (TIR). This process repeats along the length of the fibre, allowing the light signal to propagate with minimal loss.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-optical-phenomenon-that-is-responsible-for-the-propagation-of-ligh\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The optical phenomenon that is responsible for the propagation of ligh","og_description":"The correct answer is C) total internal reflection. Optical fibres work by guiding light along a core made of a material with a higher refractive index, surrounded by a cladding material with a lower refractive index. Light rays entering the core at appropriate angles strike the interface between the core and the cladding at an angle greater than the critical angle. When this condition is met, the light is completely reflected back into the core, a phenomenon called total internal reflection (TIR). This process repeats along the length of the fibre, allowing the light signal to propagate with minimal loss.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-optical-phenomenon-that-is-responsible-for-the-propagation-of-ligh\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T10:22:52+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-optical-phenomenon-that-is-responsible-for-the-propagation-of-ligh\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-optical-phenomenon-that-is-responsible-for-the-propagation-of-ligh\/","name":"The optical phenomenon that is responsible for the propagation of ligh","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T10:22:52+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T10:22:52+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The correct answer is C) total internal reflection. Optical fibres work by guiding light along a core made of a material with a higher refractive index, surrounded by a cladding material with a lower refractive index. Light rays entering the core at appropriate angles strike the interface between the core and the cladding at an angle greater than the critical angle. When this condition is met, the light is completely reflected back into the core, a phenomenon called total internal reflection (TIR). This process repeats along the length of the fibre, allowing the light signal to propagate with minimal loss.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-optical-phenomenon-that-is-responsible-for-the-propagation-of-ligh\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-optical-phenomenon-that-is-responsible-for-the-propagation-of-ligh\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/the-optical-phenomenon-that-is-responsible-for-the-propagation-of-ligh\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC CAPF","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-capf\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"The optical phenomenon that is responsible for the propagation of ligh"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90205"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90205\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}