{"id":89031,"date":"2025-06-01T07:28:04","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:28:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=89031"},"modified":"2025-06-01T07:28:04","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:28:04","slug":"which-one-among-the-following-is-commonly-used-as-an-anti-skinning-ag","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-is-commonly-used-as-an-anti-skinning-ag\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one among the following is commonly used as an &#8216;anti-skinning ag"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one among the following is commonly used as an &#8216;anti-skinning agent&#8217; in paints ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Gelatin&#8221; option2=&#8221;N-methyl pyrrolidone&#8221; option3=&#8221;Pyridine&#8221; option4=&#8221;Polyhydroxy phenol&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC NDA-2 &#8211; 2024<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-nda-2-2024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-nda-2-2024\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe correct answer is D) Polyhydroxy phenol.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\n&#8216;Skinning&#8217; in paints refers to the formation of a solid or semi-solid film on the surface of the liquid paint when exposed to air. This is primarily due to the oxidation and subsequent polymerization of the drying oils or alkyd resins used as binders, catalyzed by metal driers. Anti-skinning agents are added to paints to prevent this surface oxidation and polymerization. Many anti-skinning agents are volatile antioxidants or complexing agents that temporarily deactivate the metal driers. Phenolic compounds, particularly polyhydroxy phenols and hindered phenols, are effective antioxidants that can scavenge free radicals and prevent the oxidation chain reactions that lead to skinning. Oximes (like methyl ethyl ketoxime) are also commonly used as anti-skinning agents by complexing with metal driers. Polyhydroxy phenol represents a class of compounds known for their antioxidant properties, making them suitable for use as anti-skinning agents.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nGelatin is a protein used as a gelling agent, thickener, or binder. N-methyl pyrrolidone (NMP) is a strong polar solvent. Pyridine is a basic organic compound often used as a solvent or catalyst. None of these are primarily used as anti-skinning agents in paints, unlike phenolic compounds or oximes.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one among the following is commonly used as an &#8216;anti-skinning agent&#8217; in paints ? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;Gelatin&#8221; option2=&#8221;N-methyl pyrrolidone&#8221; option3=&#8221;Pyridine&#8221; option4=&#8221;Polyhydroxy phenol&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;] This question was previously asked in UPSC NDA-2 &#8211; 2024 Download PDFAttempt Online The correct answer is D) Polyhydroxy phenol. &#8216;Skinning&#8217; in paints refers to the formation of a solid or semi-solid &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one among the following is commonly used as an &#8216;anti-skinning ag\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-is-commonly-used-as-an-anti-skinning-ag\/#more-89031\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one among the following is commonly used as an &#8216;anti-skinning ag<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1094],"tags":[1103,1096,1115],"class_list":["post-89031","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-nda-2","tag-1103","tag-chemistry","tag-miscellaneous","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one among the following is commonly used as an &#039;anti-skinning ag<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The correct answer is D) Polyhydroxy phenol. &#039;Skinning&#039; in paints refers to the formation of a solid or semi-solid film on the surface of the liquid paint when exposed to air. This is primarily due to the oxidation and subsequent polymerization of the drying oils or alkyd resins used as binders, catalyzed by metal driers. Anti-skinning agents are added to paints to prevent this surface oxidation and polymerization. Many anti-skinning agents are volatile antioxidants or complexing agents that temporarily deactivate the metal driers. Phenolic compounds, particularly polyhydroxy phenols and hindered phenols, are effective antioxidants that can scavenge free radicals and prevent the oxidation chain reactions that lead to skinning. Oximes (like methyl ethyl ketoxime) are also commonly used as anti-skinning agents by complexing with metal driers. Polyhydroxy phenol represents a class of compounds known for their antioxidant properties, making them suitable for use as anti-skinning agents.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-is-commonly-used-as-an-anti-skinning-ag\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one among the following is commonly used as an &#039;anti-skinning ag\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The correct answer is D) Polyhydroxy phenol. &#039;Skinning&#039; in paints refers to the formation of a solid or semi-solid film on the surface of the liquid paint when exposed to air. This is primarily due to the oxidation and subsequent polymerization of the drying oils or alkyd resins used as binders, catalyzed by metal driers. Anti-skinning agents are added to paints to prevent this surface oxidation and polymerization. Many anti-skinning agents are volatile antioxidants or complexing agents that temporarily deactivate the metal driers. Phenolic compounds, particularly polyhydroxy phenols and hindered phenols, are effective antioxidants that can scavenge free radicals and prevent the oxidation chain reactions that lead to skinning. Oximes (like methyl ethyl ketoxime) are also commonly used as anti-skinning agents by complexing with metal driers. Polyhydroxy phenol represents a class of compounds known for their antioxidant properties, making them suitable for use as anti-skinning agents.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-is-commonly-used-as-an-anti-skinning-ag\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T07:28:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one among the following is commonly used as an 'anti-skinning ag","description":"The correct answer is D) Polyhydroxy phenol. 'Skinning' in paints refers to the formation of a solid or semi-solid film on the surface of the liquid paint when exposed to air. This is primarily due to the oxidation and subsequent polymerization of the drying oils or alkyd resins used as binders, catalyzed by metal driers. Anti-skinning agents are added to paints to prevent this surface oxidation and polymerization. Many anti-skinning agents are volatile antioxidants or complexing agents that temporarily deactivate the metal driers. Phenolic compounds, particularly polyhydroxy phenols and hindered phenols, are effective antioxidants that can scavenge free radicals and prevent the oxidation chain reactions that lead to skinning. Oximes (like methyl ethyl ketoxime) are also commonly used as anti-skinning agents by complexing with metal driers. Polyhydroxy phenol represents a class of compounds known for their antioxidant properties, making them suitable for use as anti-skinning agents.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-is-commonly-used-as-an-anti-skinning-ag\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which one among the following is commonly used as an 'anti-skinning ag","og_description":"The correct answer is D) Polyhydroxy phenol. 'Skinning' in paints refers to the formation of a solid or semi-solid film on the surface of the liquid paint when exposed to air. This is primarily due to the oxidation and subsequent polymerization of the drying oils or alkyd resins used as binders, catalyzed by metal driers. Anti-skinning agents are added to paints to prevent this surface oxidation and polymerization. Many anti-skinning agents are volatile antioxidants or complexing agents that temporarily deactivate the metal driers. Phenolic compounds, particularly polyhydroxy phenols and hindered phenols, are effective antioxidants that can scavenge free radicals and prevent the oxidation chain reactions that lead to skinning. Oximes (like methyl ethyl ketoxime) are also commonly used as anti-skinning agents by complexing with metal driers. Polyhydroxy phenol represents a class of compounds known for their antioxidant properties, making them suitable for use as anti-skinning agents.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-is-commonly-used-as-an-anti-skinning-ag\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T07:28:04+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-is-commonly-used-as-an-anti-skinning-ag\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-is-commonly-used-as-an-anti-skinning-ag\/","name":"Which one among the following is commonly used as an 'anti-skinning ag","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T07:28:04+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T07:28:04+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The correct answer is D) Polyhydroxy phenol. 'Skinning' in paints refers to the formation of a solid or semi-solid film on the surface of the liquid paint when exposed to air. This is primarily due to the oxidation and subsequent polymerization of the drying oils or alkyd resins used as binders, catalyzed by metal driers. Anti-skinning agents are added to paints to prevent this surface oxidation and polymerization. Many anti-skinning agents are volatile antioxidants or complexing agents that temporarily deactivate the metal driers. Phenolic compounds, particularly polyhydroxy phenols and hindered phenols, are effective antioxidants that can scavenge free radicals and prevent the oxidation chain reactions that lead to skinning. Oximes (like methyl ethyl ketoxime) are also commonly used as anti-skinning agents by complexing with metal driers. Polyhydroxy phenol represents a class of compounds known for their antioxidant properties, making them suitable for use as anti-skinning agents.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-is-commonly-used-as-an-anti-skinning-ag\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-is-commonly-used-as-an-anti-skinning-ag\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-among-the-following-is-commonly-used-as-an-anti-skinning-ag\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC NDA-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-nda-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which one among the following is commonly used as an &#8216;anti-skinning ag"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89031","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89031"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89031\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89031"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89031"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89031"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}