{"id":88739,"date":"2025-06-01T07:20:14","date_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:20:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?p=88739"},"modified":"2025-06-01T07:20:14","modified_gmt":"2025-06-01T07:20:14","slug":"which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-biodiversity-is-not-correc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-biodiversity-is-not-correc\/","title":{"rendered":"Which one of the following statements about biodiversity is not correc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following statements about biodiversity is not correct ?<\/p>\n<p>[amp_mcq option1=&#8221;The term &#8216;biodiversity&#8217; was coined by Walter G. Rosen in 1986.&#8221; option2=&#8221;The term &#8216;biodiversity hotspots&#8217; was coined by Norman Myers in 1988.&#8221; option3=&#8221;The regions having richest biodiversity are called &#8216;biodiversity hotspots&#8217;.&#8221; option4=&#8221;More than 100 hotspots of biodiversity are identified in the world.&#8221; correct=&#8221;option4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"psc-box-pyq-exam-year-detail\">\n<div class=\"pyq-exam\">\n<div class=\"psc-heading\">This question was previously asked in<\/div>\n<div class=\"psc-title line-ellipsis\">UPSC NDA-2 &#8211; 2021<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pyq-exam-psc-buttons\"><a href=\"\/pyq\/pyq-upsc-nda-2-2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-pdf-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Download PDF<\/a><a href=\"\/pyq-upsc-nda-2-2021\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"psc-attempt-button\" rel=\"noopener\">Attempt Online<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section id=\"pyq-correct-answer\">\nThe correct option is D, More than 100 hotspots of biodiversity are identified in the world.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-key-points\">\nLet&#8217;s evaluate each statement:<br \/>\nA) The term &#8216;biodiversity&#8217; was indeed coined by Walter G. Rosen in 1986 during the first National Forum on Biological Diversity.<br \/>\nB) The term &#8216;biodiversity hotspots&#8217; was coined by Norman Myers in 1988.<br \/>\nC) Biodiversity hotspots are defined as regions with a high level of endemic species that are also under significant threat of habitat loss. They represent areas with particularly rich biodiversity, but are also vulnerable.<br \/>\nD) The number of identified biodiversity hotspots is significantly less than 100. Norman Myers initially identified 10 in 1988 and added 8 more in 1990. Conservation International, which is the leading body in this area, currently recognizes 36 biodiversity hotspots globally.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"pyq-additional-information\">\nA biodiversity hotspot must meet two strict criteria: it must have at least 1,500 vascular plants as endemics (which means it has a high percentage of plant life found nowhere else on Earth) and it must have 30% or less of its original natural vegetation (it must be threatened). The 36 hotspots currently identified contain over half of the world&#8217;s vascular plant species as endemics and 42% of all terrestrial vertebrates as endemics, all within just 2.5% of the Earth&#8217;s land surface. Statement D is factually incorrect regarding the number of identified hotspots.<br \/>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which one of the following statements about biodiversity is not correct ? [amp_mcq option1=&#8221;The term &#8216;biodiversity&#8217; was coined by Walter G. Rosen in 1986.&#8221; option2=&#8221;The term &#8216;biodiversity hotspots&#8217; was coined by Norman Myers in 1988.&#8221; option3=&#8221;The regions having richest biodiversity are called &#8216;biodiversity hotspots&#8217;.&#8221; option4=&#8221;More than 100 hotspots of biodiversity are identified in the world.&#8221; &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Which one of the following statements about biodiversity is not correc\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-biodiversity-is-not-correc\/#more-88739\">Detailed Solution<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Which one of the following statements about biodiversity is not correc<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1094],"tags":[1110,1224,1136],"class_list":["post-88739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-upsc-nda-2","tag-1110","tag-biodiversity","tag-environment-and-ecology","no-featured-image-padding"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v23.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Which one of the following statements about biodiversity is not correc<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The correct option is D, More than 100 hotspots of biodiversity are identified in the world. Let&#039;s evaluate each statement: A) The term &#039;biodiversity&#039; was indeed coined by Walter G. Rosen in 1986 during the first National Forum on Biological Diversity. B) The term &#039;biodiversity hotspots&#039; was coined by Norman Myers in 1988. C) Biodiversity hotspots are defined as regions with a high level of endemic species that are also under significant threat of habitat loss. They represent areas with particularly rich biodiversity, but are also vulnerable. D) The number of identified biodiversity hotspots is significantly less than 100. Norman Myers initially identified 10 in 1988 and added 8 more in 1990. Conservation International, which is the leading body in this area, currently recognizes 36 biodiversity hotspots globally.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-biodiversity-is-not-correc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Which one of the following statements about biodiversity is not correc\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The correct option is D, More than 100 hotspots of biodiversity are identified in the world. Let&#039;s evaluate each statement: A) The term &#039;biodiversity&#039; was indeed coined by Walter G. Rosen in 1986 during the first National Forum on Biological Diversity. B) The term &#039;biodiversity hotspots&#039; was coined by Norman Myers in 1988. C) Biodiversity hotspots are defined as regions with a high level of endemic species that are also under significant threat of habitat loss. They represent areas with particularly rich biodiversity, but are also vulnerable. D) The number of identified biodiversity hotspots is significantly less than 100. Norman Myers initially identified 10 in 1988 and added 8 more in 1990. Conservation International, which is the leading body in this area, currently recognizes 36 biodiversity hotspots globally.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-biodiversity-is-not-correc\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"MCQ and Quiz for Exams\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-01T07:20:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"rawan239\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Which one of the following statements about biodiversity is not correc","description":"The correct option is D, More than 100 hotspots of biodiversity are identified in the world. Let's evaluate each statement: A) The term 'biodiversity' was indeed coined by Walter G. Rosen in 1986 during the first National Forum on Biological Diversity. B) The term 'biodiversity hotspots' was coined by Norman Myers in 1988. C) Biodiversity hotspots are defined as regions with a high level of endemic species that are also under significant threat of habitat loss. They represent areas with particularly rich biodiversity, but are also vulnerable. D) The number of identified biodiversity hotspots is significantly less than 100. Norman Myers initially identified 10 in 1988 and added 8 more in 1990. Conservation International, which is the leading body in this area, currently recognizes 36 biodiversity hotspots globally.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-biodiversity-is-not-correc\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Which one of the following statements about biodiversity is not correc","og_description":"The correct option is D, More than 100 hotspots of biodiversity are identified in the world. Let's evaluate each statement: A) The term 'biodiversity' was indeed coined by Walter G. Rosen in 1986 during the first National Forum on Biological Diversity. B) The term 'biodiversity hotspots' was coined by Norman Myers in 1988. C) Biodiversity hotspots are defined as regions with a high level of endemic species that are also under significant threat of habitat loss. They represent areas with particularly rich biodiversity, but are also vulnerable. D) The number of identified biodiversity hotspots is significantly less than 100. Norman Myers initially identified 10 in 1988 and added 8 more in 1990. Conservation International, which is the leading body in this area, currently recognizes 36 biodiversity hotspots globally.","og_url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-biodiversity-is-not-correc\/","og_site_name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","article_published_time":"2025-06-01T07:20:14+00:00","author":"rawan239","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"rawan239","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-biodiversity-is-not-correc\/","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-biodiversity-is-not-correc\/","name":"Which one of the following statements about biodiversity is not correc","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2025-06-01T07:20:14+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-01T07:20:14+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209"},"description":"The correct option is D, More than 100 hotspots of biodiversity are identified in the world. Let's evaluate each statement: A) The term 'biodiversity' was indeed coined by Walter G. Rosen in 1986 during the first National Forum on Biological Diversity. B) The term 'biodiversity hotspots' was coined by Norman Myers in 1988. C) Biodiversity hotspots are defined as regions with a high level of endemic species that are also under significant threat of habitat loss. They represent areas with particularly rich biodiversity, but are also vulnerable. D) The number of identified biodiversity hotspots is significantly less than 100. Norman Myers initially identified 10 in 1988 and added 8 more in 1990. Conservation International, which is the leading body in this area, currently recognizes 36 biodiversity hotspots globally.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-biodiversity-is-not-correc\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-biodiversity-is-not-correc\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/which-one-of-the-following-statements-about-biodiversity-is-not-correc\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"UPSC NDA-2","item":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/category\/upsc-nda-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Which one of the following statements about biodiversity is not correc"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/","name":"MCQ and Quiz for Exams","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/5807dafeb27d2ec82344d6cbd6c3d209","name":"rawan239","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/761a7274f9cce048fa5b921221e7934820d74514df93ef195a9d22af0c1c9001?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"rawan239"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com"],"url":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/author\/rawan239\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88739","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88739"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88739\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/exam.pscnotes.com\/mcq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}